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河南省信阳市陕县第一高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wasitinthevillage____weusedtolive_____theaccidenthappened?A.that;where
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.which;where参考答案:C2.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?—__________afterIfinishmylunch?A.Whatfor
B.Whatif
C.Whatabout
D.What参考答案:C3.Hewasbusywritingtheexampaper,only___onceinawhiletocheckthetime.A.tostop
B.stopping
C.tohavestopped D.havingstopped参考答案:B4.
He________thethingsintheoldcasewhichhewantedtokeep.
A.leftaside
B.setaside
C.testedout
D.turnedaround参考答案:B5.Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad____________computergamesforlong.A.addicted
B.addictedto
C.addictedhimself
D.beenaddictedto参考答案:D略6.
---Bob,pleasegoandbuysomevegetablesforme.I’mbusynow.---Canyoubemore_____,mum?---Sometomatoesandacabbage.A.specific
B.firm
C.abstract
D.complete参考答案:A7.Sooriginalisthiscartoondesignedthatit________alargenumberofchildreninland.A.adaptsto
B.appliesto
C.appealsto
D.attendsto参考答案:C略8.---Shallwe_______thatnewSichuanrestaurantroundthecorner?
---Goodidea.
A.tryout
B.letout
C.giveout
D.putout参考答案:A9.Asisgenerallyagreed,afamilywithoutloveisnot_____afamilyasabodywithoutsoulinaman.A.such
B.asmuchof
C.somuchof
D.muchof参考答案:C10.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I______thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin B.wouldnothavewon C.wouldwin D.wouldhavewon参考答案:B句意:要不是英语老师对我的帮助,我不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。Butfor表示要不是,如果没有;wouldhavedone用于虚拟句,表示与过去事实相反。故答案为B。11.________toataskcallsforperseveranceandconcentration,ifyouwishforthefinalsuccess.A.Committed B.Committing C.Beingcommitted D.Tobecommitted参考答案:C12.Therecentfinancialcrisis_______intoconsideration,theJapaneseboss______backonthenumberofworkersworkingforhim.(
)
A.taking;cuts
B.wastaken;cut
C.taken;cut
D.totake;cutting参考答案:7.【答案】C
13.Outofthetrain__________,well–dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.steppedatallman参考答案:D14.Althoughtheentrancetothecavewasverynarrow,thosevisitorsmanagedto________throughit.A.press
B.squeeze
C.break
D.cut参考答案:B15.Wekeepthestudents_________ofthecurrentnewsbyreadingnewspaperswhiletherewasnotelevision.
A.inform B.toinform
C.informing
D.informed参考答案:D16.Theboywasabouttodiveintotheriver_____hefoundacatfishswimmingintheriver.A.after
B.while
C.when
D.until参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Therewasonceablindgirlwhohatedherselfbecauseshewasblind.She
31_everyone,exceptherboyfriend.Hewas
32
thereforher.Theblindgirlsaidthatifshecouldseetheworld,shewouldmarryhim.Oneday,someonedonatedapairof
33
totheblindgirl.Shecouldseeeverything,includingherboyfriend.Herboyfriendaskedher,“Nowyoucanseethe
34
,willyoumarryme?”Thegirlwassurprisedwhenshesawthatherboyfriendwas
35
!Sosherefusedto
35
him.Herboyfriendwalkedawaysadly,andlaterwrotealettertothegirlsaying,“Justtakecareofmyeyes,dear.”Thisishowhumanchangeswhensituationschange.Only
37
peoplerememberwhatlifewaslikebefore.Onlyfewrememberthepeoplewhowerealwaysthereforthem.Holdeverypersonclosetoyourheartbecauseyou
38
wakeuponedayandrealizethatyouhavelostadiamond(钻石)whileyouweretoo
39
incollectingstones.Youlearntolove,notbyfindingaperfectperson,
40
bylearningtoseeanimperfectpersonperfectly.31.A.loved
B.hated
C.helped
D.missed]32.A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.hardly33.A.hands
B.heads
C.eyes
D.faces34.A.future
B.world
C.dream
D.gift35.A.selfish
B.foolish
C.deaf
D.blind36.A.marry
B.invite
C.visit
D.teach37.A.many
B.alotof
C.few
D.some38.A.need
B.might
C.haveto
D.shall39.A.excited
B.fond
C.full
D.interested40.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so参考答案:BACBD
ACBDC三、阅读理解18.Technologyhastotallytransformedourabilitytocommunicatewitheachother.Linkingtoeachotherbothliterallyandfiguratively,manyofusconnectthroughcellphones,email,instantmessaging,blogs,andnetworkingwebsites,yetwemaybelessconnectedtoeachotherthanwethink.Accordingtoastudy,Americansarebecomingincreasinglysociallyisolated(孤立的).Thestudysuggests,forexample,thatonequarterofAmericanssaythattheyhavenoonetodiscussimportantpersonalissueswith,andthatthenumberofclosefriendsthatAmericanshavehasdroppedfromthreetotwo.Meanwhile,theBostonGlobereportsthatthisspreadingisolationisexperiencedmoresharplyamongthosewithlesseducation,peopleofcolor1,andolderAmericans.Unsurprisingly,thosewhoareyoung,white,andwelleducatedtendtohavestrongersocialnetworks.FrommyownexperienceIhavetosaythatI’veneverfeltmoreconnected,thankstoaweboffriends,family,andcolleagues.OneofmyclosestfriendsissomeoneImetthroughanonlinediscussiongroupwholiveshundredsofmilesawayfromme.Wehavemetface-to-faceonlytwice,yetourregularelectroniccorrespondenceandcellphonecallsmaintainourclosefriendship.And,speakingofblogging,mybloghasintroducedmetopeopleIwouldneverhavemetotherwiseandhasledtoenduringandimportantfriendships.Ontheotherhand,IrecentlysawasceneunfoldthatprovedtomehowdeeplydisconnectedweasAmericanshavebecome.Ihadjustwrappedupapresentationonmediationatafamilytherapy(治疗)center.AsIwasleaving,Inoticedamotherandherteenagesonwhohadjustcompletedtheirsessionwiththeirfamilytherapist.Aftermakingtheirnextappointment,theybothtookouttheircellphones,placedcalls,andbeganloudconversationswithwhoeverwasontheotherend.Iwalkedoutbehindthemtotheparkinglottomycar.Theybothjumpedintotheircars,and,asIsawthemdriveoff,theywerestilltalkingontheircellphonesbutnottoeachother.68.Whatdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.Americansaremoresociallyisolatedtoday.
B.Americansaremoresociallyconnectedtoday.C.Americansdon’tmakegooduseoftechnology.D.TechnologyplaysabiggerroleinAmericansociety.69.WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowiththeisolationamongAmericans?A.Sex.
B.Education.
C.Skincolor1.
D.Age.70.Whatistrueaboutthemotherandsoninthepassage?A.Theycamefortherapyinthesamecar.
B.Theywerequiteclosetoeachother.C.Therewasnotmuchcommunicationbetweenthem.D.Theypreferredtalkingtoeachotheroncellphones.71.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriteristotallyagainstthemoderntechnology.B.Themotherandthesonhavefinishedtheirfamilytherapistandgetabetterrelationship.C.Asfarasthewriterisconcerned,hehasbenefitedalotfromthemoderntechnology.D.Thoseblackandwell-educatedpeoplehavestrongersocialnetworkthanagedwhitepeople.参考答案:AACC19.“Musicisamorallaw.Itgivessoultotheuniverse,wingstothemind,flighttotheimagination,andcharmandjoytolifeandtoeverything,”theancientGreekphilosopherPlatosaid.ThisisoneofDonSpencer’sfavoritemottosthathefirmlybelieves.“Weknowthatmusicbringsjoyandcomfort,andmakesusfeelhappy,”Spencersays,“Butresearchhasalsodiscoveredmusicplaysapowerfulroleinthementaldevelopmentofchildren.Musicinspirescreativity,imaginationandself-expression.Italsobuildsself-respectandisgoodformemoryskills.”ThepowerofmusicMuchresearchsupportsbothSpencerandPlato.AStanfordUniversitystudyfoundthatmusicaltrainingimprovesthewaythebrainprocessesthespokenword.ResearchfromCanadafoundthatchildrenagedfourtosixyearsoldwhohadmusiclessonshadbettermemories,aswellashigherabilitytoreadandwriteandmath’slevels.NotinthecurriculumResearchfromAustraliashowsit’snotthatsmartkidsplaymusic;it’sthatmusicmakeskidssmarter.ItsupportsSpencer’scallformusictobeastandardpartoftheschoolcurriculum,likeEnglishandMath.“Musiciseverywhere,butnotat75percentofpublicschoolsaroundAustraliawhodon'thaveadevotedmusicteacher,”Spencersays.“It'ssadthatmanychildrendon’thaveaccesstoformalmusicaleducation,particularlywhenithassuchaneffectonachild’sdevelopment.”Ideal
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