福建省厦门市第十三中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省厦门市第十三中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Thegirlhardlyholdsontoherdream,_______?---_______.I’msureherdreamwillcometruesoon.A.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’t

B.isn’tshe;Yes,sheisC.doesshe;Yes,shedoes

D.doesshe;No,shedoesn’t参考答案：C2.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_______safely．A.arearriving

Bhavearrived Chadarrived Dwillarrive参考答案：B3.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must参考答案：B4.______foralongtime,buthemanagedtocatchupwithhisclassmatesatlast.A.Havingbeenill B.Beingill

C.Hewasill

D.Thoughill参考答案：C5.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C6.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.

A.heavytoomuch

B.farmuchheavytoo

C.muchtooheavy

D.toomuchheavy参考答案：C7.MostofuscanseethatBritishEnglishhassomedifferences______AmericanEnglish______spellingandpronunciation.

A.in,

from

B.from,in

C.from,between

D.in,between参考答案：B8.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A．hasbeencompletedB．hascompleted

C．willhavebeencompleted

D．willhavecompleted参考答案：C解析考查动词语态。宾语从句中主语allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和谓语动词complete之间有被动关系，所以谓语要用被动语态，因此排除选项B和D；by2012暗示谓语要用将来完成时态，因此答案选C。

9.________thesingergoes，peopleseemtorecognizeher.A．Though

B．However

C．Everywhere

D．Unless参考答案：C[everywhere在此作连词，引导地点状语从句。]10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisaster-strickenarea.

A.arebeingbuilt B.werebeingbuilt C.wasbeingbuilt D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略11.__________,

hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案：B12.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression

B.makesense

C.comeasasurprise

D.goon参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。短语makeanimpression留下印象；makesense有意义，讲得通；comeasasurprise意料之外；goon继续；句意：我不相信你的话，你刚才说的话没有意义。故B正确。13.Youshouldmakean____planincaseanythingunexpectedhappens.A.active

B.alternative

C.convenient

D.economic参考答案：B略14.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponwasin1945,andtheirpower

increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen

参考答案：C15.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that参考答案：D16.Upongraduationfrommiddleschool,howwellwillyou_____thejobthatliesahead?A.prepare

B.preparefor

C.bepreparedfor

D.bepreparing参考答案：C解析：前面的howwell已经暗示空白处应当选择表示状态的短语，bepreparedfor最适合。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Thespreadofadeadlyinfectiousdiseasemaycausegreatdamageandimpacttothesociety.Thus,scientistsaroundtheworldareracingtolearnhowtorapidlydiagnose,treatandstopthespreadofanew,deadlydisease.SASR---SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome---was___36____forthefirsttimeinFebruary2003inHanoi,___37___sincethenhasinfectedmorethan1,600peoplein15countries,killing63.Atthis___38____,therearemorequestionsthananswerssurroundingthedisease.Symptomsstart___39____afeverover100degreesF,chills,headacheorbody__40____.Withinaweek,thepatienthasadrycough,whichmight___41____toshortnessofbreath.In10%to20%ofcases,patientsrequire___42____ventilation(通风设备)tobreathe.About3.5%diefromthedisease.Symptoms___43_____beginintwotosevendays,butsomereportssuggestit____44____takeaslongastendays.Scientistsarecloseto___45_____alabtesttodiagnoseSARS.Inthemeantime,itisdiagnosedbyitssymptoms.Thereisnoanevidence____46____antibioticoranti-viralmedicinehelp,___47_____doctorscanofferonlysupportivecare.PatientswithSARSarekeptinisolationtoreducetheriskof___48____.Scientistsaren’tsureyet,butsomeresearchersthinkit’sa___49_____discoveredcoronavirus(冠状病毒),thefamilyofvirusesthatcausesomecommoncolds.

Mostcasesappeartohavebeenpassedthroughdroplets(飞沫)expelledwheninfectedpatientscoughorsneeze.Familymembersofinfectedpeopleandmedicalworkerswhocare____50____themhavebeenmorelikelyto____51_____theillness.ButrecentdevelopmentsinHongKongsuggestthatthe___52_____mightspreadthroughair,orthatthevirusmight___53_____fortwoorthreehoursondoorknobsorother___54_____.Healthexpertssayitisunlikely,though,that___55____anelevatorbrieflywithaninfectedpersonwouldbeenoughtopassthevirus.

36.A.disclosed B.revealed C.detected D.caught37.A.and B.or C.therefore D.yet38.A.instance B.time C.point D.aspect39.A.over B.with C.from D.upon40.A.hurt B.sore C.feelings D.aches41.A.progress B.convert C.process D.advance42.A.artificial B.controlled C.automatic D.mechanical43.A.ordinarily B.generally C.traditionally D.regularly44.A.should B.will C.might D.must45.A.cultivating B.opening C.designing D.developing46.A.which B.whether C.that D.what47.A.but B.so C.still D.while48.A.transmission B.communication C.transportation D.transformation49.A.lately B.newly C.newborn D.renewed50.A.over B.about C.after D.for51.A.acquire B.obtain C.contract D.receive52.A.disease B.ill-health C.infection D.patient53.A.linger B.delay C.continue D.persist54.A.outside B.surfaces C.coverings D.inside55.A.making B.repairing C.watching D.sharing参考答案：36-40CACBD

41-45ADBCD

46-50CBABD

51-55CAABD三、阅读理解18.Iwasneverparticularlykindtomygrandfather.Irememberhimcomingintothesittingroomonenight,andwhenhewenttositdown,Isaidtomybrother,“Ihopehedoesn’tsitdown.”Iwas12yearsoldthen.Mygrandfatherwrotepoetry(诗)ongreatrollsofthinwhitepaperwithapaintbrush,butovertheyearsIwouldn’tlistentohimreadhispoems.I’dletmyChinesegobythen,whichmadelisteningtohimtoomuchofaneffort.OnMonday,he’dbesittingatDragonBoatRestaurantwithotheroldChinesemen.TuesdaystoFriday,hewasatasmallsquaretablebyhimselfwithapotofteaandtheChinesenewspaper.Buthewasdiagnosed(诊断)withbraincancerand,threemonthslater,hedied.Atthefuneral(葬礼),mysadnesswasovershadowedbyasenseofregret.I’drejectedmygrandfatherthecommonestofkindness.Iwas16yearsold.Iamnow26.Afewweeksago,duringafamilydinnerataChineserestaurant,thewaitercomplimented(恭维)mymumonmyspeakingtoherinChinese,sayingwithasighthathisownkidscouldhardlyspeakaChinesesentence.MomtoldhimIhadstoppedspeakingChineseforsomeyearsandthenhadsuddenlystartedupagaininmylateteens.IhaveoftenwonderedifmymumknowstheconnectionbetweenGranddad’sdeathandmyever-improvingChinese.WheneverIamstuckforaword,Iaskher.WheneverIamwithher,ors,Ipractise.NowIamconfidentthatthenexttimeanelderlywantsmetolistentothem,Iamnotonlywilling,Iamable.Infact,themoreIlearn,themoreinterestIhaveinthefantasticChineseculture.Thelearningprocessseemstomeajourneytorediscovermyroots.25.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sgrandfather?A.Hestruggledtobeapoet.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]B.Hekeptlittletraditionofhismotherland.C.HehaddeeploveforChineseTradition.D.Hewentouttomeethisfriendseveryday.26.Whydidtheauthorfeelregretfulathergrandpa’sfuneral?A.Shehadn’tshowedenoughlovetohim.B.Shefailedtocurehimtimely.C.ShecouldspeaklittleChinese.D.ShecouldnolongerlearnChinesefromhim.27.Whatcanweconcludeabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.Shewentallouttounderstandhergrandpa’swordsB.HeryoungsareeagertolearnChinese.C.HermotherurgedhertospeakChinese.D.ShecametoloveChineseculture.参考答案：CAD19.Whenafriendissadaboutatragedy(悲剧)，it’shardtoknowhowtocomfort(安慰)him/her.Buttheworstthingyoucandoissaynothing.Itcouldmeanthatyoudon’tcare.Youdon’thavetosaymuch..Asinglesupportivephrasedoesn’trequirelyperfectwordstobreaktheice.Herearesomeconversationstarterswhenlifedifficultsituationshaveyourtonguetied.1.Afriendloseshisbaby.Don’tsay:“Don’tworry.You’resoyoung.You’llhaveanotherbaby.”Dosay:“I’msosorry.Ican’tbegintoimaginewhatyouaregoingthrough,butifyouwanttotalkaboutit,callmeanytime.”2.Aguydesertsyourfriend.Don’tsay:“Ineverlikedthatratbastard(坏蛋)anyway!”(Ifthecouplewindsupreconciling(和解)，youcouldenduplosingyourfriend.)Dosay:“Breakingupisalwayshardtodealwith,butI’mhereforyou,whateveryouneed.”3.Afriendhasadeathinthefamily.Don’tsay:“It’sGod’swill.”or“Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.”Dosay:“I’msorryaboutyourloss.WhatcanIdotohelp?”4.Afriendlosesajobsuddenly.Don’tsay:“Workisalwaysboring.Thoseemployersdidn’tsuityou!”Dosay:“I’msorryforthat,butIknowthere’sanevenbetterjobwaitingforyouthere.Let’sthinkaboutpossibilities.”5.Someone’spetdies.Don’tsay:“Gee!Itwasonlyacat!”or“Myroommatedoesn’tlikeherdogandsheisgettingridofherdog.Doyouwantit?”Dosay:“I’msorry,shewassuchagreatcat.Howlongdidyouhaveit?”55.Whichofthefollowinghasthesame