2021-2022学年辽宁省抚顺市第十九高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省抚顺市第十九高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatapity!Youmissedthesightseeing,orwe________agoodtimetogether.A.had B.willhave C.wouldhavehad D.hadhad参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。根据上文可知，是对过去事情的虚拟，是与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would,could,might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。2.Iwould_______littleJacktothecircusthisweekend.

A.notrathertotake

B.rathernottaking

C.rathernottake

D.notrathertake参考答案：C3.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A略4.Imissedthelastbusandhadnomoneyforataxi，soIcoulddonothingbut____homelastnight.A.towalking B.walkC.walking D.walked参考答案：B试题分析：but作“除……以外”解时，前面有实义动词，不带to，故选B。考点：固定用法的考查点评：记忆这样一条口诀，前面有do不带to；无do后面多带to（这里所说的do，指的是实义动词，而不是指助动词）。5.

JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.

A.whatwasit

B.whatitwas

C.thecityitwas

D.likewhatwasit参考答案：B6.Youneedn’twriteon__________line.Youcanwriteon__________line.

A.every;every

B.every;everyother

C.everyother;eachother

D.every;eachother参考答案：B7.Asweknow,everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldcompete____medalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.as

参考答案：B8.Allthestudentswenttothefieldstotakecareofthelittletrees,________greatdamagehadbeendonebytheheavyrain.A.atwhich

B.towhich

C.onwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：所有的学生都到田里去照看小树，大雨对他们已经造成了巨大的损失。定语从句先行词是littletrees指物,doharmto“伤害，损害”，介词to提到关系代词前，故选B.9.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.such

C.too

D.so参考答案：D10.

Luckily,thedriverstoppedthecar_____,savingthedog’slife.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.attimes

D.atatime参考答案：B11.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;that参考答案：B33.Hehad

littleeducationthathewasnotfit

thejob.A.such;for

B.so;for

C.such;to

D.so;to参考答案：B略13.Couldyougivemesome_______?A．aadvice

B．anadvice

C.advices

D.advice参考答案：

D14._______iscertain______theNormansconqueredEnglandin1066andthenEnglishchanged.

A.That;that

B.It;what

C.That;what

D.It;that参考答案：D略15.Theengineofthecarwentoutoforderandthebadweather_____thehelplessofthedriver.A.resultedin

B.addedupto

C.addedto

D.resultedfrom

参考答案：C16.—Howcomeasimplemeallikethatcostssomuch?—Wehad______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A．added

B．included

C．contained

D．charged参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ioftenshowmystudentsinspiringvideostostarttheirday.Ineverknowwhichoneswillmakeahugeimpact,___41___Iknowtheyalwaysreachthekidsonsomelevel.Irecentlyshowedmykidsavideo,wherethe___42___was“Iamenough.”Whenthe___43___wasover,Ihadeachchildsayoutloud,“Iamenough.”Itwas___44___toseetheirbacksstraightenandtheirfaces___45___astheydeclaredthisforthemselves.IpostedaboutthisonmyFacebookpageandhow___46___Ifelttogettoworkwithsuchopenhearted,amazingkids.Afriendofmine___47___thepost,watchedthevideo,andfeltmoved.Somoved,___48___,thatafewdayslaterIwenttomymailboxand___49___abeautifulringstampedwith“Iamenough.”ItwassuchanunbelievablegiftofkindnessandI____50____howthissimplevideowasgoing.ThefollowingdayIwasleavingmyclassroom,andI____51____mywarm-upwhiteboardhadbeenchanged.InsteadoftheinstructionsIhadforthefollowingmorning,oneofmystudentshadwritten,“Iamenough.Youareenough.”I____52____theadditionof“Youareenough”____53____itshowstheyarenotonlythinkingabouttheirvaluebutthevalueofothers.How____54____isthat?Ialsoreceivedanemailfromoneofthe____55____ofmystudents.Shetoldmeshefoundapictureofheartsandthe____56____,“Iamenough,youareenough’’onherdaughter’sdesk.Icouldn’t____57____thissimplesayingwasreachingso____58____andsofar.Itmademyheartfilledwith____59____thinkinghowblessedIamtogetto____60____withthesekindlittlesoulseveryday.41.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.for42.A.message

B.fact

C.impression

D.instruction43.A.lesson

B.film

C.video

D.story44.A.puzzling

B.amusing

C.annoying

D.amazing45.A.lightup

B.takeup

C.putup

D.lookup46.A.confident

B.lucky

C.curious

D.easy47.A.wrote

B.sent

C.saw

D.answered48.A.intotal

B.infact

C.inall

D.ingeneral49.A.supplied

B.accepted

C.provided

D.discovered50.A.realized

B.admitted

C.predicted

D.imagined51.A.observed

B.noticed

C.watched

D.founded52.A.agreed

B.adopted

C.adapted

D.appreciated53.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.until54.A.lively

B.beautiful

C.strange

D.generous55.A.friends

B.teachers

C.kids

D.parents56.A.posters

B.words

C.letters

D.signs57.A.receive

B.accept

C.understand

D.believe58.A.closely

B.highly

C.deeply

D.widely59.A.anger

B.care

C.joy

D.ease60.A.connect

B.B.entertain

C.accompany

D.play参考答案：41.B

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.A

46.B

47.C

48.B

49.D

50.A

51.B

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.D

56.B

57.D

58.C

59.C

60.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者经常给学生播放鼓舞人心的视频来开始他们的一天。从不知道哪些会产生巨大的影响，但我知道它们总是在某种程度上影响着孩子们。作者最近给孩子们看了一段视频，里面的信息是“我已经足够了。”作者不敢相信这句简单的话会影响如此深远。这让作者的内心充满了喜悦，因为他每天都能和这些善良的小灵魂接触，这是多么的幸运。【41题详解】考查并列连词。A.and和；

B.but但是；

C.so

所以；

D.for因为。根据Ineverknowwhichoneswillmakeahugeimpact,___1___Iknowtheyalwaysreachthekidsonsomelevel.可知，我从不知道哪些会产生巨大的影响，但我知道它们总是在某种程度上影响着孩子们。此处前后是一种转折关系，故选B。【42题详解】考查名词。A.message信息；

B.fact事实；

C.impression印象；

D.instruction指令。根据Irecentlyshowedmykidsavideo,wherethe___2___was“Iamenough.”可知，我最近给我的孩子们看了一段视频，里面的信息是“我已经足够了。”故选A。【43题详解】考查名词。A.lesson功课，教训；

B.film电影；

C.video视频；

D.story故事。根据第一段最后一句中Irecentlyshowedmykidsavideo,可知，Whenthe___3___wasover,Ihadeachchildsayoutloud,“Iamenough.”视频结束后，我让每个孩子大声说:“我够了。”故选C。【44题详解】考查形容词。A.puzzling疑惑的；

B.amusing引人发笑的；

C.annoying恼人的；

D.amazing令人惊异的。根据Itwas___4___toseetheirbacksstraightenandtheirfaces___5___astheydeclaredthisforthemselves.可知，当他们为自己说这句话的时候，看到他们的背挺直了，脸也亮了起来，真是太神奇了。结合句意可知答案为D。【45题详解】考查动词词组。A.lightup点燃，照亮；

B.takeup拿起，从事；

C.putup张贴，支起；

D.lookup向上看，查阅。根据Itwas___4___toseetheirbacksstraightenandtheirfaces___5___astheydeclaredthisforthemselves.可知，当他们为自己说这句话的时候，看到他们的背挺直了，脸也亮了起来，真是太神奇了。结合句意可知答案为A。【46题详解】考查形容词。A.confident自信的；

B.lucky幸运的；

C.curious好奇的；

D.easy容易的。根据IpostedaboutthisonmyFacebookpageandhow___6___Ifelttogettoworkwithsuchopenhearted,amazingkids.可知，我在自己的Facebook主页上发了这篇文章，并说能和这些心胸开阔、令人惊叹的孩子们一起工作，我感到多么幸运。故选B。【47题详解】考查动词。A.wrote写；

B.sent寄派；

C.saw看见；

D.answered回答。根据Afriendofmine___7___thepost,watchedthevideo,andfeltmoved.可知，我的一个朋友看到了帖子，看了视频，感到很感动。故选C。【48题详解】考查词组。A.intotal总共；

B.infact事实上；

C.inall共计；

D.ingeneral一般来说。根据Somoved,___8___,thatafewdayslaterIwenttomymailboxand___9___abeautifulringstampedwith“Iamenough.”可知，事实上，我是如此的感动，以至于几天后我去邮箱发现了一个漂亮的戒指，上面印着“我已经足够了”。结合句意可知答案为B。【49题详解】考查动词。A.supplied供应；

B.accepted接受；

C.provided提供；

D.discovered发现。根据Somoved,___8___,thatafewdayslaterIwenttomymailboxand___9___abeautifulringstampedwith“Iamenough.”可知，事实上，我是如此的感动，以至于几天后我去邮箱发现了一个漂亮的戒指，上面印着“我已经足够了”。结合句意可知答案为D。【50题详解】考查动词。A.realized意识到；

B.admitted承认；

C.predicted预测；

D.imagined想象。根据ItwassuchanunbelievablegiftofkindnessandI___10___howthissimplevideowasgoing.可知，这是一份令人难以置信的善良的礼物，我意识到这个简单的视频是如何进行的。故选A。【51题详解】考查动词。A.observed观察；

B.noticed注意到；

C.watched观看；

D.founded成立。根据ThefollowingdayIwasleavingmyclassroom,andI___11___mywarm-upwhiteboardhadbeenchanged.可知，第二天，我正要离开教室，我注意到我的热身白板被换了。故选B。【52题详解】考查动词。A.agreed同意；

B.adopted采纳，收养；

C.adapted使适应；

D.appreciated欣赏，感激。根据I___12___theadditionof“Youareenough”___13___itshowstheyarenotonlythinkingabouttheirvaluebutthevalueofothers.可知，我很欣赏“你就足够了”这句话，因为它表明他们不仅在思考自己的价值，而且在思考他人的价值。结合句意可知答案为D。【53题详解】考查连词。A.because因为；

B.if如果；

C.although尽管；

D.until直到为止。根据I___12___theadditionof“Youareenough”___13___itshowstheyarenotonlythinkingabouttheirvaluebutthevalueofothers.可知，我很欣赏“你就足够了”这句话，因为它表明他们不仅在思考自己的价值，而且在思考他人的价值。结合句意可知答案为A。【54题详解】考查形容词。A.lively活泼的，生动的；

B.beautiful美丽的；

C.strange奇怪的；

D.generous慷慨的。根据上文意思，可知，How___14___isthat?那多漂亮啊?故选B。【55题详解】考查名词。A.friends朋友；

B.teachers教师；

C.kids孩子；

D.parents父母。根据Ialsoreceivedanemailfromoneofthe___15___ofmystudents.可知，我还收到了学生家长的一封电子邮件。故选D。【56题详解】考查名词。A.posters海报；

B.words单词；

C.letters信；

D.signs迹象。根据Shetoldmeshefoundapictureofheartsandthe___16___,“Iamenough,youareenough’’onherdaughter’sdesk.可知，她告诉我，她在女儿的书桌上发现了一幅心形图案，上面写着“我够了，你够了”。故选B。【57题详解】考查动词。A.receive收到；

B.accept接受；

C.understand明白；

D.believe相信。根据Icouldn’t___17___thissimplesayingwasreachingso___18___andsofar.可知，我不敢相信这句简单的话会影响如此深远。结合句意可知答案为D。【58题详解】考查副词。A.closely紧密地；

B.highly高度地；

C.deeply深深地；

D.widely广泛地。根据Icouldn’t___17___thissimplesayingwasreachingso___18___andsofar.可知，我不敢相信这句简单的话会影响如此深远。结合句意可知答案为C。【59题详解】考查名词。A.anger生气；

B.care关心；

C.joy高新；

D.ease舒适。根据Itmademyheartfilledwith___19___thinkinghowblessedIamtogetto___20___withthesekindlittlesoulseveryday.可知，这让我的内心充满了喜悦，因为我每天都能和这些善良的小灵魂接触，这是多么的幸运。故选C。【60题详解】考查动词。A.connect连接；

B.entertain使娱乐；

C.accompany陪伴；

D.play玩。根据Itmademyheartfilledwith___19___thinkinghowblessedIamtogetto___20___withthesekindlittlesoulseveryday.可知，这让我的内心充满了喜悦，因为我每天都能和这些善良的小灵魂接触，这是多么的幸运。可知答案为A。【点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第1小题，根据Ineverknowwhichoneswillmakeahugeimpact,___1___Iknowtheyalwaysreachthekidsonsomelevel.可知，我从不知道哪些会产生巨大的影响，但我知道它们总是在某种程度上影响着孩子们。此处前后是一种转折关系，故选B。三、阅读理解18.HowtosayhelloinJapanesedependsonwhenyousayit.ThisisverymuchlikedifferentgreetingsusedinEnglishatdifferenttimesofthedayornight.InJapaneseculture,italsodependsonwhetheryouareonthephoneormeetingsomebodyorwhetheryouareclosetothepersonyouaregreeting.Wedon’tgetformalwithourclosefriends.Weseldomgreetthemwith“Goodmorning“or“Goodevening”.A“Hi”isenough.Althoughthemostpopularandmostwell-knowntranslationfor“Hello”isstill“Konnichiwa”,itisnotexactlyhowtosayhelloinJapanese.Perhapsitisnotthemostsuitablewordforit.Actually,thecorrectgreetinginEnglishfor“Konnichiwa”is“Goodday”or“Goodnoon,”andIamsureyouwouldn’tlikegreetingpeoplewitha“Goodday”atanytime,andneitherdoJapaneselikesaying“Konnichiwa”whentheywanttosay“Hello”.Sowhattodo?Let’sdoitthewaytheJapanesedo.Use“OhaiyoGozaimasu”for“Goodmorning”,“Konnichiwa”whenit’snoonand“Konbanwa”togreetsomebodyintheevening.Thingsdifferwhenyouareonthephone.Justsay“Moshi,Moshi”,whichisactuallysimilartosaying“Hello”overthephone,becauseonehardlyeveruses“Goodmorning”or“Goodevening”rightafterpickingupthephone.Itisinvariablythesweetold“Hello”.Nexttime,I’lltellsomethingaboutmylifeinaJapan.66.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtosayhelloinJapanese.

B.HowtogreetclosefriendsinJapanese.C.HowtogreetpeopleinJapanese.

D.SomedifferencebetweenEnglishandJapanese.67.Japanesepeoplegreeteachotherbysaying“______”intheevening.A.Moshi,Moshi

B.Konnichiwa

C.OhaiyoGozaimasu

D.Konbanwa68.Inthewriter’sopinion,______.A.JapanesecultureissimilartoAmericancultureB.Japanesepeopledon’tlikeusing“Konnichiwa”asagreetingforthewholeday.C.peopledon’tneedtobepolicetotheirclosefriendsD.Japanesepeopleareveryfriendlytoeachother69.WhatdoestheUnderlinedword“invariably”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Probably

B.Always

C.Sometimes

D.Likely70.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter_______.A.isfromBritain

B.livedinJapanforsometimeC.isworki