湖南省永州市荒塘乡民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省永州市荒塘乡民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Let'sjustplayagameorsomethingelse.—Soundsgood，butgivemeacallbeforeyoucome.Mymommighttryto________somethingelseformetodo.A．comeupwith

B．keepupwithC．putupwith

D．catchupwith参考答案：A[comeupwith“提出”；keepupwith“跟上”；putupwith“容忍”；catchupwith“赶上”。结合句意应选A。]2.—Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.

—________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A.You’dbetternot.

B.Whynottravelabroad?

C.Iamgladyoudid.

D.Soundslikeagoodidea.参考答案：C略3.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal______.A.exchange

B.business

C

bargain

D.reward参考答案：C略4.To_____,theoldmanhadtowritehiestoriesandsellthem.

A.makingaliving

B.makealive

C.makealiving

D.makelive参考答案：C5.Itisreportedthatpeopleare

likelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails.

A.astwice

B.twicethan

C.twicemore

D.twiceas参考答案：D略6.Travellinginabigcityisn’tthatdifficult.Raiseyourhand,andataxiwillappear_____.

A.innotime

B.allthetime

C.ofthetime

D.atnotime参考答案：A略36.Alittlecarelessnesswhiledriving______costthedriverhislife.A.must B.shall C.need D.may参考答案：D略8.Only______allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclassandsotherest______disappointed. A.wasJohn;were B.Johnwas;were C.wasJohn;was D.Johnwas;was参考答案：B9.Isthere

_______universitynearhere?A．a

B．an

C.the

D./参考答案：

A10.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.

—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.

A.come,everyotheryear.

B.havecome,eachotheryearC

havecome,everyotheryear.

D.came,everysecondyear.参考答案：C略11.—Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Jim.—_________.A.Withpleasure

B.You’rewelcome

C.Nevermind

D.Forgetit参考答案：B12.Luckily,thenewpillsdidn’tmakemybrother’shair_________.A.falldown

B.fallbehind

C.fallback

D.fallout参考答案：D13.Shangri-laattractstensofthousandsofvisitorsbyitsbeautifulnatural________.A.view B.scene C.sight D.scenery参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：香格里拉以其美丽的自然风光吸引了成千上万的游客。A.view观点；B.scene场景；C.sight视力；景象；D.scenery风景。根据句意可知指自然风景。故选D。14.---WhydoyousuggestHangzhou?

---Ibelieve_______beautyof_______naturetherewillmakeanexcellentimpressionuponthetourists. A.a,the B.the,the

C.the,a

D.the,/参考答案：D15.—Wherearethestudentsinthatclass?

—They______behavingalessoninthereading-room.Isawthemjustnow.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：B略16.Thesongisfamiliartomeandit_____mesomeonespecial.A.recognizes

B.remembers

C.replaces

D.reminds参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor＄200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore__36__thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_37_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter_38_it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly_39_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_40_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas_41_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What's_42_,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay43_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam's44_wassensible(合理的),heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:smallcar,_45_verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno_46_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(询问).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketoseehimaboutthe47.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe_48_ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll_49_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_50_it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Dave51

thecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_52_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohadansweredhisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_53_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残骸).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_54_itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_55_tousyet,sir?”36.A.directly B.safely C.easily D.properly37.A.such

B.so C.very D.too38.A.keep B.sell C.repair D.throw39.A.generous B.lucky C.ashamed D.anxious40.A.some B.none C.neither D.most41.A.delighted B.upset C.calm D.astonished42.A.on B.for C.in D.up43.A.get B.miss C.learn D.find44.A.advice B.message C.request D.description45.A.spends B.loses C.has D.uses46.A.doubt B.help C.answer D.trouble47.A.car B.advertisement C.agreement D.call48.A.exact B.early C.suitable D.late49.A.follow B.meet C.bring D.introduce50.A.test B.gain C.admire D.recognize51.A.made B.repaired C.parked D.put52.A.happening B.meaning C.turning D.failing53.A.forget B.show C.disagree D.admit54.A.as B.that C.like D.such55.A.bargain B.sale C.accident D.result参考答案：三、阅读理解18.

Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed(采访)andaskedifitwascorrectthathehadjustcelebrated（庆祝）hisninety-ninebirthday.

“That’sright.”saidtheoldman.“Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven’tanenemyintheworld.They’realldead.”

“Well,sir.”saidtheinterviewer（记者）,“Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonour（荣幸）ofinterviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.”

Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,“Ican’tseewhyyoushouldn’t.youlookfitandhealthytome!”64.Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasavery

.

A.friendlyman—henevermadeanyenemiesB.healthyman—helivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C.luckyman—hisenemieshadalldied

D.terribleman—hehadgotridofallhisenemies65.Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewingtheoldmanagainthefollowingyear,

.

A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain66.Whentheoldmansaid,“Ican’tseewhyyoushouldn’t”,whathemeantwas

.

A.“Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear”

B.“Ofcourseyoucanseemeagainsinceyou’resofitandhealthy”

C.“IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain”

D.“Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn’tbeabletointerviewmeagain”67.Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewassilly.

B.Hewasunpleasant

C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.

D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.参考答案：BABC19.MynameisValentine.IlivedinRomeduringthethirdcentury.Thatwaslong,longago!Atthattime,RomewasruledbyanemperornamedClaudius.Ididn'tlikeEmperorClaudius,andIwasn'ttheonlyone!Alotofpeoplesharedmyfeelings.Claudiuswantedtohaveabigarmy.Heexpectedmentovolunteertojoin.Manymenjustdidnotwanttofightinwars.Theydidnotwanttoleavetheirwivesandfamilies.Asyoumighthaveguessed,notmanymensignedup.ThismadeClaudiusfurious.Sowhathappened?Hehadacrazyidea.Hethoughtthatifmenwerenotmarried,theywouldnotmindjoiningthearmy.SoClaudiusdecidednottoallowanymoremarriages.Youngpeoplethoughthisnewlawwascruel.Ithoughtitwaspreposterous!Icertainlywasn'tgoingtosupportthatlaw!DidImentionthatIwasapriest(牧师)?Oneofmyfavouriteactivitieswastomarrycouples.EvenafterEmperorClaudiuspassedhislaw,Ikept

on

performing

marriage

ceremonies—secretly,ofcourse.Itwasreallyquiteexciting.Imagineasmallcandle-litroomwithonlythebrideandgroomandmyself.Wewouldwhisperthewordsoftheceremony,listeningallthewhileforthestepsofsoldiers.Onenight,wedidhearfootsteps.Itwasscary!ThankgoodnessthecoupleIwasmarryingescapedintime.Iwascaught.Iwasthrowninjailandtoldthatmypunishmentwasdeath.Itriedtostaycheerful.Anddoyouknowwhat?Wonderfulthingshappened.Manyyoun