浙江省绍兴市诸暨山下湖中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市诸暨山下湖中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot________.A.giveitup

B.giveitin

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway参考答案：A2.Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend，________twoexamstoworryabout．（）A．With B．Besides C．Asfor D．Becauseof参考答案：A．本周末我不得不辛苦，要担心两门考试．本题主要考查介词辨析．根据句意"因为要担心两门考试，所以周末要辛苦"判断，逗号后面需要的是原因；介词with的复合结构可以表示原因，其它介词通常后面不接复合宾语，所以答案选择A．3.Keepawayfromhim.It’snogood

friendswiththatsortofperson.A.making B.made C.havingmade D.tomake参考答案：A4.Onewaytostayawayfromthestrongsunlightisto________somesun-creamtoyourbodybeforeyouhavetobeexposedtothesun.A.reply B.complyC.apply D.supply参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：远离强烈阳光的一个方法是在你必须暴露在阳光下之前，在你的身体上涂抹一些防晒霜。故A.reply回复；B.comply服从；C.apply应用；D.supply提供。applysthtosth“把……应用于…….”为固定短语且符合句意。选C项。5.Goodteachers________thateveryoneintheclassunderstands.A．makesureto

B．makesureC．makesureof

D．makesurefor参考答案：B四个选项只有makesure后可接宾语从句，宾语从句通常用一般现在时。6.Inthemeeting,theprofessorexpressedhisthanksfortheaidhe_________fromhisstudents.

A.received

B.wasreceived

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived参考答案：D7.Becausehewas_______

thenewlimit，hewasstoppedandwarnedforspeeding.A.tiredof

Bunawareof

Canxiousabout

Denthusiasticabout参考答案：B略8.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Seeingthefilmstargettingofftheplane,thereporterscrowdedupquickly,butshejust_________them,andwalkedonwithherteam.

A.refused

B.ignored

C.talked

D.observed参考答案：B略9.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.

A.losing

B.tolose

C.tobelosing

D.beinglost参考答案：A10.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D11.—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?

—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.A.Notlikely

B.Haveagoodtrip

C.OK

D.I’mfondofthat参考答案：A12.TheLochNessMonsterhasbroughttouriststoScotlandsincethe1930s,________thefirstphotoofthecreaturewastaken.A.which B.what C.when D.as参考答案：C13.Children_______todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose

_______tasks.A.exposing;challenging

B.exposed;challengedC.exposed;challenging

D.exposing;challenged参考答案：C14.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.---_________.A.Properly B.Doubtfully C.Simply D.Absolutely参考答案：D15.I’llphoneyouifshe__________thisevening.Infact,shedidn’ttellmeifshe__________.A.wouldcome;willcome B.willcome,cameC.comes;wouldcome D.come;came参考答案：C略16.

Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost_______.

A.twiceasmuch

B.twiceasmany

C.twicesomuch

D.twicesomany参考答案：A二、完型填空17.IneverthoughtaboutthedangersofgrowingupduringthewarbecauseIwasonlysixthen.Myparentswere36andbothwerebusywiththeirworkatahospital.Iwasoftenleftinthecareofmygrandmother.GrandmagaveAuntTracyandIthe37oftakinglunchtomygrandfather,herestranged(分居的)husband,wholived38inanapartmentattheothersideofthevillage.Asusual,39weleft,Grandmarepeated,"Theremaybewaratanytime,sostayonthesideoftheroad.Be40nottospill(溢出)thefood."AuntTracyandI41thelunchboxandhurriedtoGrandpa’splace."Keepdownandtakecover!"Tracycriedoutasweheardsome42.Aswesquatted(蹲)attheroadside,Istartedtofeel

43.Grandpapreferredhisfoodserved

44.Ifwecouldn’tgetthereontime,hislunchwouldturncold!Notwantingthewartoslowusdown,Isaid,"Let’sjustrunforit!"Wetriedallthewayswecouldthinkoftocrosstheroad,but

45seemedtowork.SuddenlyTracysaid,"Bulletstravelinastraightline,sowecanruninazigzag(之字形)."Takingadeepbreath,wesetoffagainandranwildlybackandforthacrosstheroad.,46wemanagedtoreachGrandpa’sapartment.Asanadult,Inowknowwhatmyyoungmindcouldn’tunderstandthen:it’simpossibletogothroughlifewithout

47.Wemaycomeacrossdifficultiesinourlife,butweneedtobebrave,facetheproblemandcarryon.36.A.workers

B.soldiers C.doctors D.patients37.A.project B.trouble C.job D.career38.A.sadly

B.madly C.alone

D.abroad39.A.until

B.before C.after

D.since40.A.careful B.still

C.proud D.Valuable41.A.rose B.lifted C.touched D.prepared42.A.noises B.Shots C.Voices D.Cries43.A.disappointedB.scared C.encouraged

D.worried44.A.safe B.nice C.hot D.quick45.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything46.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Actually

D.Gradually47.A.illnesses B.failures C.struggles D.changes参考答案：36-40CCCBA

41-45BBBCC

46-47BC三、阅读理解18.Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhenIwasgrowingup,welivedahardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!...WhentheGreatDepression(大萧条)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.AtthatmomentIwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotelforfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskanddesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1,759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithincomeof$1billionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.13.whatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas___________.A.caring

B.movingC.encouraging

D.interesting14.WhichofthefollowingdescribesKemmons’mother?A.Modest,helpfulandhardworking.B.Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed.C.Careful,helpfulandbeautiful.D.Strict,sensitiveandsupportive.15.WhichofthefollowingledtoKemmons’successaccordingtothepassage?A.Self-confidence,hardwork,highereducationandapoorfamily.B.Mom’sencouragement,cleargoals,self-confidenceandhardwork.C.Cleargoals,mom’sencouragement,apoorfamilyandhigheducation.D.Mom’sencouragement,apoorfamily,highereducationandopportunities.参考答案：13.C

14.B

15.B文章讲述了作者早年丧父，由母亲一人将其带大，尽管生活艰难，母亲依然鼓励着作者，作者14岁发生车祸，在母亲的鼓励下，作者重新站了起来。以及后来生意出现困难，也在母亲的支持下度过难关。文章的主要人物是作者的母亲，做题时，抓住作者对母亲的描述，以及作者的对母亲的看法和态度。难度不大。13.细节理解题，根据文章第第一段和第二段信息可知作者很小就失去父亲，母亲一个人抚养作者，尽管生活很，但是母亲总是很乐观很坚强，从母亲给作者说的话语“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit”中可看出，在作者很小的时候，母亲总是鼓励着作者。故选C。14.归纳概括题，从作者所叙述的经历，母亲独自一人抚养作者，尽管生活艰难，母亲依然爱着儿子，鼓励着儿子，当作者少年时候被汽车撞伤，母亲依然鼓励儿子一定会从新站起来，再到后来作者生意遇到大困难，母亲依然是作者最大的支持者。这一系列的经历说明作者的母亲是一个Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed的人，故选B。19.

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