河北省衡水市大营中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析

河北省衡水市大营中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ihadaquarrelwithmyseatmateyesterday.ItismyfaultsoIfeelveryguilty.—Sheisjustoverthere.________.Goandapologizetoher.A.Itisuptoyou

B.BelieveitornotC.Totellthetruth

D.Youknowthedrill参考答案：D考查习语和情景交际。句意：——我昨天和我的同桌吵了一架。这是我的错，所以我感到很内疚。——她就在那边。你知这事该怎么做吧。去跟她道歉。It’suptoyou由你做主，这取决于你；believeitornot信不信由你；tellthetruth说实话，说真话；老实相告；Youknowthedrill你知这事该怎么做吧。根据下一句“去跟她道歉”可知，要选D项。2.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that参考答案：D3.Iappreciate______ifyouwouldsolvetheproblemimmediately.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：B4.Thelibrarianhadto______thenaughtyboyinordertoletothersconcentrateontheirbooks.A.revolve

B.surround

C.silence

D.adopt参考答案：C5.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’t

anythingwewillneedonthetrip.

A.leaveoff B.leaveout C.leaveabout D.leavefor参考答案：B6.---Wheredidyoufindthegroupofchildren?

---Itwasinthewoods________theyplayedhide-and–seek.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B略7.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.

A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold参考答案：B8.Electrictrainshavenow_______steamtrainsinEngland.A.takenplace

B.takenup

C.takenon

D.takentheplaceof参考答案：A略9.Theyreceivedorders________thework________rightaway．（）A．which，mustbedone B．that，mustbedoneC．what，shoulddo D．that，bedone参考答案：D他们收到了命令，要立刻完成工作．根据句式orders后接一个同为语从句，用that引导；order做命令时，后接的从句谓语需用虚拟语气即should+do，被动结构should+bedone，所以选D．类似的动词suggest，require，advise，request等．10.—Whathappenedtohim?－He______byasnakewhenhewentthroughtheforest.A.getsbitten

B.wasbitten

C.isbitten

D.wasbeingbitten参考答案：B11.Themeetingisbeginningat8o’clock.___________,let’smakesomepreparationsforit.A.When

B.Meanwhile

C.While

D.During参考答案：B12.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A．didIrealize

B．Irealized

C．doIrealize

D．Irealize参考答案：26.答案A

解析only＋状语(状语从句)放句首时，主句要倒装。

略13.Nowthefarmerandhismotherhadthecow________theyhadlongwished.A．atwhich

B．forwhichC．bywhich

D．inwhich参考答案：答案：B本题考查定语从句中“介词＋which”用法。A、C、D项介词使用不当。wishfor为固定搭配，意为“希望得到；渴望”。14.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C15.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Howif

D.Whatif参考答案：D16.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.onlytofind;whom

D.found;that参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eighty-year-oldretiredtailor,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynightinjailafter

31thirty-year-oldKeithSmithoverthehead

32

hiswalkingstick.McKay'swife,LaurencetoldusthatwhileMcKayisusuallya

33

person,hehadbeen

34

tothisactofviolencebygettingwetjustoncetoooften.SmithlivesabovetheMcKaysanditappearsthatnotonlyisheakeengardener,heisalsoa

35

collector.Unfortunatelyforhim,thewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeverydayendedupontheMcKay's,ortoooften,ontheMcKays

36

.“Forthelastfortnight,sinceSmithmovedintotheflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredtogotoour

37

,”saidLaurence.Sheaddedthatitwasn'tsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplant

38

botheredthem,itwasmorethewayhecleanedhisfishtanks.“We'dbe

39

therehappilyreadingournewspapers,when

40

somuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe'dbeaswetasifwe'd

41

withourclotheson!Neithercouldwegetridofthe

42

offish!”AndonSaturdayeveningitwasjusttoo

43

.“ItwasJames'sbirthday,”explainedLaurence,“andI'dmadehimabirthdaycake.Thecandleswereagreatsightasyoucanimagine,butJamesdidn'tgettoblowthemout.”

44

,SmithemptiedoneofhislargertanksoverhisbalconyandboththeMcKaysandthecakewerewet

45

.RarelyhadLaurenceseenMcKaymovesofast.“Icouldn't

46

him.Hewasupthereinaflash.ItwasthefastestI'dseenhimmovesince1964.”Smithisnotgoingtotakethingsfurtherwiththepolice.Hehasalsopromisedtochangehis

47

fromnowon.AndwhatofJamesMcKay?

48

heleftthepolicestation,alargecrowdofsupporterssanghim,“HappyBirthday”.“

49

themostexcitingbirthday

50

!”saidthecheerfuloldman.“ThebestsincemyadolescenceI'dsay!” 31.A.hitting B.tapping C.pushing D.touching32.A.by B.via C.through D.with33.A.quiet B.peaceful C.sensitive D.stubborn34.A.accustomed B.taken C.driven D.attracted35.A.fish B.seed C.plant D.newspaper36.A.himself B.itself C.themselves D.herself37.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.balcony38.A.which B.what C.that D.whether39.A.sitting B.exercising C.sleeping D.eating40.A.regularly B.unconsciously C.precisely D.suddenly41.A.swum B.showered C.watered D.drowned42.A.taste B.sense C.feeling D.smell43.A.little B.soon C.late D.much44.A.Beside B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Consequently45.A.over B.across C.through D.down46.A.stop B.blame C.ignore D.stand47.A.views B.attitude C.ways D.mind48.A.While B.Since C.Until D.As49.A.Sincerely B.Impossibly C.Definitely D.Previously50.A.before B.ever C.already D.since参考答案：31—35

ADBCA36—40

CDCAD

41－45BDDBC

46—50

ACDCB三、阅读理解18.My11-year-oldsonandIridebikestoandfromhisschooleveryday.Iaccompanyhimonthe20-minuteridethroughManhattan,drophimoffandreturnattheendofdaytopickhimup.Wealwaysridetogether;sometimesheleads;sometimesIdo.Andasweride,wecommunicatethewaystominimizethedangers:Don’tgotoofast,andwatchoutfordoorssuddenlyswingingoutfromparkedcarsandjaywalkingpedestrians,etc.Somefriendsworryabouttheriskofridingintraffic,butisthereabetterwaytoletmysonknowhowtodealwithtrafficdangers?Butrecentlyherequestedmetostarthangingbackahalfblockorso.Thiswayhecouldenjoythefeelingofridingonhisown,withthesecurityofknowingthatIwasnearbyincaseheneededme.Thisishealthy,ofcourse,asmysonneedsspacetodevelopindependenceinpreparationforhisinevitable(不可避免的)departurefromhome.However,thatmeanssoonhewillwanttoridetoschoolonhisown,andIwillnolongerhavethiswonderfulroutine.“Letyourchildrengoifyouwanttokeepthem.”Iunderstandthisandamtryingtoletmysongoinage-appropriatephases,butIstillsuffer.It’soneofthemosttroublingexperiencesofparenthood—recognizingthatyourpresenceisbecominglesswelcome.MydilemmaasahusbandmirrorstheconcernIfeelasaparent.Mywifehasjustleftonasix-monthmissiontocoverthesituationinLibya.Inthedaysleadinguptoherdeparture,wespokeopenlyaboutthepossibility,howeverunlikely,thatshemightbekilled.ButwhileIinfluenceherdecisions,Idonotcontrolthem.Finally,itwasherdecision.Iknowthatlettinggoisthewisestpathinthiscasetoo.Aswetravelthroughlife’sphases,wemustletgoofsomuch.AndIdon’tthinkitgetseasierwithpractice.Butmaybejustacceptingthateventuallywewillhavetoletgoisthesecrettolivingafulllife.21.Accordingtothepassage,whenridingbikestogether,________.

A.thewriterandhissontaketurnsleadingthewaytoschool

B.thewriterhopesthathissoncouldlearntobemoredependent

C.thewriterandhissonshareopinionstoreducepossibledangers

D.thesonalwayskeepsthewriterhangingbackahalfblockorso22.Althoughhethinkshisson’srequestunderstandable,thewriter________.

A.regretsnotgivinghissonenoughspace

B.feelsupsetforbeingrejectedbyhisson

C.showsgreatconcernforhisson’ssafety

D.feelproudthathissonridesonhisown23.Wecaninferthatthewriter’swifemaybea(n)________.

A.journalist

B.soldier.

C.politician

D.activist24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Liveafulllife

B.Learntoletgo[

C.Fatherloveisgreat

D.Practicemakesperfect

参考答案：21．C22．B23．A24．B21．C细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第三句“Wealwaysridetogether;sometimesheleads;sometimesIdo”可知在骑车过程中，有时候儿子在前面，有时候父亲在前面，但是文章并没有明确说两人轮流在前面，可排除A选项。根据文章第二段的表述，儿子主动希望父亲可以在后面跟他保持点距离，而不是父亲希望儿子能够更加独立，可排除B选项。根据文章第二段的句子“Butrecentlyherequestedmetostarthangingbackahalfblockorso”，可排除D选项，儿子只是最近要父亲与他保持点距离，并不是总是这样要求。根据文章第一段的句子“asweride,wecommunicatethewaystominimizethedangers”可知父子俩一边骑车，一边分享如何减少危险发生。故选C。22．B细节理解题。据文章第二段的句子“Iunderstandthisandamtryingtoletmysongoinage-appropriatephases,butIstillsuffer.”尤其是suffer一词，可知在理解儿子的要求的同时，父亲觉得很难过，很沮丧。故选B。23．A推理判断题。根据第三段的句子“Mywifehasjustleftonasix-monthmissiontocoverthesituationinLibya”可知作者的妻子是作为记者去利比亚进行一个为期6个月的采访任务。故选A。24．B主旨大意题。文章讲述了作者在陪儿子骑车过程中如何一步一步放手，如何放手让妻子自己做出自己的工作选择，加上最后一段多次出现letgo这一词组，因此学会放手这一标题最恰当。故选B。【备注】文章作者通过表述自己和儿子骑车的经历，自己对待妻子去利比亚工作的态度和行为，阐述了生活中对于该放手的事情就应该放手的道理。19.EveryonehasheardoftheSanAndreasfault（断层）,whichconstantlythreatensCaliforniaandtheWestCoastwithearthquakes.ButhowmanypeopleknowabouttheequallyseriousNewMadridfaultinMissouri?BetweenDecemberof1811andFebruaryof1812,threemajorearthquakesoccurred,allcenteredaroundthetownofNewMadrid,Missouri,ontheMississippiRiver.Propertydamagewassevere.Buildingswerealmostalldestroyed.Wholeforestsfellatonce,andhugecracksopenedintheground.TheMississippiRivercompletelychangedcharacter,developingsuddenfast-movingcurrents.Severaltimesitchangeditscourse,andonceitappearedtorunbackwards.FewpeoplewerekilledintheNewMadridearthquake,simplybecausefewpeoplelivedinthisareain1811;buttheseverityofthequakeisshownbythefactthattheshockwavesrangbellsinchurchtowersinCharleston,SouthCarolina,onthecoast.BuildingsshookinNewYorkcity,andclockswerestoppedinWashington,D.C.ScientistsnowknowthatAmerica’stwomajorfaultsaredifferent.TheSanAndreasfaultisahorizontalboundarybetweentwomajorlandmassesthatareslowlymovinginoppositedirections.Californiaearthquakesresultwhenthemovementofthesetwomassessuddenlyleansforward.TheNewMadridfault,ontheotherhand,isavertical（垂直的）fault;atsomepoint,millionsofyearsago,rockwaspusheduptowardthesurface,probablybyvolcanoesunderthesurface.

Suddenly,thevolcanoescooledandtherockcollapsed,leavinghugecracks.Evennow,therockcontinuestosettledownwards,andsuddensinkingmotionsstartearthquakesintheregion.

Thefaultitself,alarge