2020 考研英语二作文整理

2020考研英语二作文整理一、2019考研英语教育部作文大纲要求（一）考核内容作文部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共25分。A节：考生根据所给情景写出约100词（标题符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。B15015分。部分提供的信息测试要点题型计分A节规定情景写私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等应用文写作（约100词）10分B节图画、图表或文字写说明性、议论性文章短文写作（约150词）15分（二）评分原则与方法ABA节作文的评分重点在于信息点的覆盖、内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。B1-3分的调节分。A100词左右。B150词左右。文章长度不符合要求的，酌情扣分。如书写较差，以致影响读者理解，将分数降低一个档次。（三）一般评分标准档位标准第五档A节（9-10分）B节（13-15分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务：对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。第四档A节（7-8分）B节（10-12分）较好地完成了试题规定的任务：语言基本准确，只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。第三档A节（5-6分）B节（7-9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务：对目标读者基本产生了预期的效果。第二档A节（3-4分）B节（4-6分）未能按要求完成试题规定的任务：未能清楚地把信息传达给读者。第一档A节（1-2分）B节（1-3分）未完成试题规定的任务：未能把信息传达给读者。零档（0分）所传达的信息或所用语言太少，无法评价；内容与要求无关或无法辨认。二、近五年考研英语二作文真题（一）2019年（1）小作文：EMAIL(回信)-建议加介绍范文：范文1：DearProf.Smith,It’smypleasuretoplanthedebateoncitytraffic,andIamwritingmainlytoputforwardadviceonthetopicofthisdebateandintroducemypreliminaryarrangementsconcerned.Tobeginwith,thedebatecanbeconductedwiththetopicof“ByBusorByBike”onthegroundthatahostofresidentspreferconvenientvehiclestoreducetimecostunderthebackgroundofincreasinglyheavycitytraffic.Therefore,theparticipantsinthisdebatecantakeanactivepartinitduetotheirrealexperienceindailylife.Regardingthearrangementsofthedebate,itwillbeheldintheauditoriumonourcampusDec.28th,2018.AnyoneinterestedinthisdebatecanapplyforparticipationattheStudents’UnionOfficebeforeDec.24th.Finally,awatchwillbeawardedtothewinnerofthedebate.Itwillbehighlyappreciatedifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreplyorsomecommentsonmyplan.Yourssincerely,ZhangWei范文2：DearProf.Smith，Ifeelreallydelightedandhonoredtohavetheopportunitytosuggestandplanadebateonthethemeofcitytraffic,andI’mwritingtocontributemypersonalviewonthisdebate.Iwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterinfurtherdetails.Asforthetopic,Iholdtheopinionthatwemayfocuson“Low-carbonCommuting”.Owingtothefactthatthequalityofairinourcityisfarfromsatisfyingandmostofusfrequentlyexperiencetrafficjamduetotoomanyprivatecarontheroad,itisenvironment-friendlytochoosethoseclean-energyvehiclesandpublictransportation.Thedebatewillexploresomespecificeffectivemeasurestoachievelowcarbontransport.Participantscanbedividedintotwogroupstopresenttheirviewalternativelyandtheonecontributemoreappealingmeanswillbethewinnerandawardedprizes.ThosetwoaspectsarewhatIwouldliketoemphasize,andIwouldliketoknowofyouropinionsonthisandIwishyoucouldgivemesomefurtherideasonit.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing范文3：DearProfessorSmith,IamacollegestudentintheLawSchoolofthedistinguisheduniversity.Iamwritingthisletterforthepurposeoftellingyousomethingaboutthedebateyouaskedmetoplanasmuchaspossible.Therelevantdetailsaboutthisimmenselyfiercedebateareasbelow.Inthefirst,thetopicofthisdebateisWhetherPrivateVehicleCanDriveontheBusLaneatAnyTime.ThereasonswhyIassignthistopicarethatthistopichasbeendiscussedforalongtimeandthatitisworthyofattentionamongcitizens.Secondly,thedebatewillbeheldinthelecturehallateighto’clockonMondayandtheparticipantsarefreshmenofourLawSchool.Iappreciatethatyoucouldspendtimeinreadingmyletter.Wishyouallthebest.Yourssincerely,ZhangWei（2）大作文：带时间变化的柱形图Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshouldInterpretthechart,andGiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsnearlyontheANSWERSHEET.写作思路：图表为柱状图，且有着时间变化。首段：首段需要包含两部分，一部分是总体描述，即此图表是关于“某高校2013-2018”“就业”“升学”及“创业”的数据具体增减情况。第二段尾段范文：Thebarchartgivenabovereflectsthechangesofchoicesofgraduatesofauniversityin2013and2018.Tobespecific,thepercentageforgraduatesseekingjobsdecreasessharplyfrom68.1%,to60.7%.Onthecontrary,theproportionforgraduatespursuingfurtherstudyrisessharplyfrom26.3%to34.0%andindividualscreatingtheirownbusinessjumpsfrom1.3%to2.6%.Itisofnodifficultforustocomeupwithsomepossiblefactorstoaccountforthetrends.Tobeginwith,collegestudentsnowadaysarefacingfiercercompetitioninseekingandmaintainingajob,sothatsomeofthemhavetocontinuetheirlearningorcreatetheirownbusiness.Moresignificantly,withtheeconomyboomingandsocietyadvancing,therapidgrowthofpersonalwealthhasalsolaidasolidbasisforthemtoaffordahigherdegreeandachievetheirself-realization.Morethananything,thedepartmentconcernedatalllevelsinourcountryhavereleasedquiteafewinitiativesthatprivilegegraduatestosetupbusiness.Therefore，morestudentscontinuetheirstudyandstartabusiness.Takingintoaccountwhathasbeenargued,wecancometotheconclusionthattheestablishedtrendsarefavorableandthereforeacceptable.Anditiscertainthattheywillcontinueinyearstocome.（二）2018年（1）小作文：EMAIL（自发）-道歉加建议SupposeyouhavetocancelyourtravelplanandwillnotbeabletovisitprofessorSmith.WritehimanemailtoApologizeandexplainthesituationSuggestafuturemeeting.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Don’tuseyourownname,use“LiMing”instead.Don’twriteyouraddress.范文：DearProf.Smith,IamsorrytotellyouthatIhavetocancelmytravelplantoyourcityforsomereasons,thusIamafraidthatIcouldn'tvisityouaccordingtotheduecourse.SoIamwritingforthepurposeofextendingmysincereapologytoyou.Actually,Imissyouverymuch,butIreceivedanoticesuddenlythatIhavetoattendanexamifIwouldlovetoapplyforanopportunityforfurtherstudyabroad.NeverthelessIhaven'tpreparedforitverywell.HenceIhavetospendmoretimeandenergyonit.Pleaseacceptmyheartfeltapologyagain!IamreallysorryforanyinconvenienceIcaused.AndIamhonorabletoaskifIcouldmakeanotherappointmentwithyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourresponseatyourearliestconvenience.Regards!Yoursfaithfully,LiMing（2）大作文：扇形图Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshouldInterpretthechart,andGiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsnearlyontheANSWERSHEET.范文：Thepiechartaboveevidentlyillustratesvarioustargetelementsintermsofconsumers’choosingrestaurantsinacertaincityin2017.Tobespecific，distinguishingfeaturetookalion’sshare,accountingforapproximately36.3%.Whileserviceandsurroundingsmadeuparound26.8%and24.2%respectively.However,theleastproportionswerepriceandotherfactors,occupyingroughly8%and4.7%.Whattriggersthisphenomenon?Maybeatleasttworeasonscanbeidentifiedtocontributetothismatter.Butthemostimportantisthatalongwiththedevelopmentofeconomy,people’slivingstandardshavebeenimprovedremarkably,asaconsequenceofwhich,anincreasingamountofindividualsfocusonsuperiorserviceandfavorablesurroundingswhentheychooserestaurantsratherthanprice.Simultaneously,thereisanotheressentialfactorthatafterresolvingtheissueoffoodandclothing,quiteafewconsumers’foodconceptionhastransformeddramatically,totheextentthattheyincreasinglypursuespiritualconsumption,whichshouldbealsotakenintoaccount.Basedonwhathasbeendiscussedabove:aconclusioncanbedrawnsafelythatmoreup-scalefoodserviceswillbeprevailinginmodernfoodmarket.Anditispredictablethatthoserestaurantswithfavorableservice:distinctivefeaturesandexcellentcircumstanceswillbebelovedbymorecustomersinsomeyearsahead.However,itisadvisableforthepublictoconsumerationally,avoidingextravaganceandwaste.（三）2017年（1）小作文：EMAIL（回信）-感谢加建议SupposeyouareinvitedbyProfessorWilliamstogiveapresentationaboutChineseculturetoagroupofinternationalstudents.Writeareplyto:Accepttheinvitation,andIntroducethekeypointsofyourpresentation.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.UseLiMinginstead.Don’twriteyouraddress.范文：DearProfessorWilliams，ItismyhonortoreceiveyourinvitationtogivepresentationaboutChineseculturetointernationalstudents.AndIamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudeandprovidethespecificinformationaboutmypresentation,whichisaboutthebriefintroductionofConfucianism,thedominantphilosophyoforientalculture.Tobeginwith,thefirstpartofmypresentationisthebriefintroductiontoMasterConfuciusandtheAnalectsofConfucius.RelevantbackgroundaboutSpringandAutumnwarringstateperiodwillalsobeintroduced.Inaddition,thesecondpartisaboutetiquette,oneofthecoresofConfucianism,whichstabilizedancientChinesesociety.Moreover,Iwouldliketouploadthee-bookofEnglishversionoftheAnalectsofConfuciustotheofficialwebsiteofouruniversity,sothattheaudiencewillbefullyprepared.Thankyouforyourinvitation,andIwishmypresentationwillbeappreciatedbytheaudience.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）大作文：折线图(一定时间段内数量变化)Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshouldDescribethechart,andGiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsnearlyontheANSWERSHEET2.范文：1：范文2：Thechartshowsgreatchangesinthenumberofmuseumsandtheirvisitorsduringtheperiodfrom2013to2015.Accordingtothedatagiven,whatwecannotfailtoseeisthatthereisasharpgrowthintheamountsofmuseumsfrom4165to4697overtheperiodfrom2013to2015,whileitisalsopronouncedthatthenumberoftheirvisitorsincreasedsharplyfrom637.8millionto781.1millionduringthisperiod.Atleasttwofundamentalfactorscouldbeidentifiedtocontributetothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itiswidelyadmittedthatwiththerapideconomicdevelopmentinthewholesocialclimatehasbeenthedramaticallyupgradedlivingstandard,whichresultsinthecommonphenomenonthatpeopleingrowingnumberscanaffordtheonce-deemed-expensiveexperience.Inaddition,thereisnodenyingthattheauthoritiesconcernedhaveissuedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoprotectandpromotethedevelopmentofculturalindustry,whichencouragesawidespreadextensionofvisitors.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatthistrendwillcertainlymaintainforquiteawhileinthenearfuture,whichwillbeofgreatbenefitstoourcountryandindividualaswell.范文3：Thestatisticsaboutmuseumsandtheirvisitorsarepreciselyillustratedbythelinechart.Duringthe3yearsfrom2013to2015,thefigureofmuseumsexperiencedagradualrise,andsoaringfrom4.145thousandto4.692thousand.Besides,followingthesametendency,thenumberofmuseumvisitors,asisshown,ascendedgraduallyfrom6.378billionto7.811billion,increasingbyabout1.43billion.Thefollowingfactors,frommyperspective,areresponsibleforthestatistics.Tobeginwith,asidefromdisseminatingknowledgeinschools,departmentconcernedadoptsotherwaystopromotethecomprehensivequalityofChinesecitizens,forinstanceprovidingmoreaccesstomuseumsisasimpleyeteffectivewaytobroadenvisitors’horizon.Inaddition,havingbeenexperiencingtheunparalleledmaterialprosperity,mostofChinesecitizensintendtopursueknowledgebyvisitingmuseums,touristattractionsandotherplaces.Moreover,museums,whicharesupportedbypublicfunding,providevisitorswithknowledgeandprofessionalservice.Individuals,therefore,areinclinedtoenjoytheirleisuretimebyvisitingmuseums.Tosummarize,thedatashownbythechartobjectivelyreflectwhat’shappeninginoursociety.MuseumsundoubtedlyexertindispensibleeffectsonoursocietyandChinesecitizens,anditispredictablethat,inthenextdecade,bothlargecitiesandsmalltownswillwitnessthepopularizationofmuseums.（四）2016年（1）小作文：EMAIL（回信）-感谢加建议Supposeyouwonatranslationcontestandyourfriend,jack,wroteanemailtocongratulateyouandaskforadviceoftranslation.Writehimareplyto:Thankhim,andGivehimadvice.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.UseZhangWeiinstead.Don’twriteyouraddress.思路解析：三段式：第一段：对朋友的祝贺表示感谢，并标明写作目的；第三段：在此表明目的并期待回信。范文：范文1：范文2：范文3：范文4：（2）大作文：扇形图Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshouldDescribethechart,andGiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsnearlyontheANSWERSHEET.某高校学生旅行目的调查思路分析：三段式：第一段：首句总体描述+细节描述。总体描述：主题（旅游目的）+对象（某高校学生（欣赏美景和缓解压力第二段：进行因果论证，重点阐释两个原因：欣赏美景与缓解压力。第三段：进行趋势预测、归纳结论或提出建议措施。范文：1：Thepiechartaboveevidentlyillustratesvarioustargetelementsintermsofconsumers’choosingrestaurantsinacertaincityin2017.Tobespecific，distinguishingfeaturetookalion’sshare,accountingforapproximately36.3%.Whileserviceandsurroundingsmadeuparound26.8%and24.2%respectively.However,theleastproportionswerepriceandotherfactors,occupyingroughly8%and4.7%.Whattriggersthisphenomenon?Maybeatleasttworeasonscanbeidentifiedtocontributetothismatter.Butthemostimportantisthatalongwiththedevelopmentofeconomy,people’slivingstandardshavebeenimprovedremarkably,asaconsequenceofwhich,anincreasingamountofindividualsfocusonsuperiorserviceandfavorablesurroundingswhentheychooserestaurantsratherthanprice.Simultaneously,thereisanotheressentialfactorthatafterresolvingtheissueoffoodandclothing,quiteafewconsumers’foodconceptionhastransformeddramatically,totheextentthattheyincreasinglypursuespiritualconsumption,whichshouldbealsotakenintoaccount.Basedonwhathasbeendiscussedabove:aconclusioncanbedrawnsafelythatmoreup-scalefoodserviceswillbeprevailinginmodernfoodmarket.Anditispredictablethatthoserestaurantswithfavorableservice:distinctivefeaturesandexcellentcircumstanceswillbebelovedbymorecustomersinsomeyearsahead.However,itisadvisableforthepublictoconsumerationally,avoidingextravaganceandwaste.范文2：范文3：范文4：范文5：范文6：（五）2015年（1）小作文：告示（notice）Supposeyouruniversityisgoingtohostasummercampforhighschoolstudents.Writeanoticeto:Brieflyintroducethecampactivities,andCallforYoushouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Don’tuseyournameorthenameofyouruniversity.Don’twriteyouraddress.范文：1：NoticeInordertoenrichhighschoolstudents’lifeinsummerholidayandexpandthereputationofouruniversity,theStudentsUnionaregoingtohostasummercampinourschoolcampusandvolunteersareneeded.Thedetailsaboutthissummercampandvolunteerrecruitmentarelistedasfollows.Firstly,thesummercampwillbeginonSeptember1standitwilllastfortendays.Secondly,themainthemeofthissummercampsis“BetterEnglish,Betterlife”andtherevariousactivitiesinthissummercamp,includingEnglish-speakingcontest,dramacontest,sportsmeetinganddancingpartandsoon.Thirdly,volunteersneedtohaveagoodcommandofEnglishandbeenthusiasticinorganizingdifferentofkindsofactivities.Ifyouhaveanyquestionorsuggestionaboutthissummercamp,pleasecontactusat12345assoonaspossible.ABCUniversity范文2：（2）大作文：扇形图Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyouressay,youshouldInterpretthechart,andGiveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout150wordsnearlyontheANSWERSHEET2.范文：1：Thepiechartaboveclearlyillustratesthepercentageoftheresidents’spendingduringtheSpringFestivalVacationinacertaincityofChina.Fromthestatisticsgiven,wemaydrawtheconclusionthatthepercentageofNewYearpresentsishighestamongallthefourcategories,atapproximately40%,whereasthedataoftransport,gatheringanddining,aswellasothersaccountforabout20%respectively.Thefundamentalfactorsthatcontributetotheaforementionedtendencymaybesummarizedasfollows.Tostartwith,aNewYeargiftmightbememorablebecauseofthespecialoccasionwhenpeoplegiveittoyou.Ifthepresentissomethingthatonlyyourbestfriendknewyouhadwanted,youwillneverforgetitinthatitshowstheclosenessofyourrelationshipwiththatfriend.Inaddition,festivalpresentsmightbeunforgettablesincetheyarerelatedtosignificanteventsinyourlife.Forinstance,IstillrememberthefirstNewYeargiftmybestfriend,Neogaveme.Insummary,peoplespendalotonSpringFestivalpresentsforalargenumberofreasons.Somegiftsmightbememorableowingtothespecialpersonwhogavethegift.Othersareunforgettableduetothesignificanceoftheevent.Mostofall,itiseasytorememberspecialpresentsastheygiveyouasignificantsenseofpersonalworth.范文2：三、小作文分类及模板（近几年多出现这几类的复合信；辞职信、请求信、建议信、祝贺信、求职信、投诉信基本三段式：第一段：写自我介绍（私人信件除外）和写信目的；第二段：改写题目提纲；第三段：再次点题和写期待（一）建议信Dear称谓+人名,Iamverygladtohearthatyouwanttoseeksomesuggestionsabout(IamwritingtoexpressmyviewsInthefirstplaceIwouldliketosaythankyouforthehelpandeverythingelseyouhavebeenofferingtous.Meanwhile,Ialsowanttomakesomeadvicetoimprovethesituationbetter.Firstly,wehavefoundthat .Secondly,wewantto .Finally,wehopethat .Iamlookingforwardstoyourconsiderationaboutmyproposals.Thanksinadvanceforthat.Yourssincerely,LiMing（二）祝贺信Dear称谓+人名,Goodnewstravelsfast!Itwasdelightfulformetohearthat .Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationstoyou.IknowhowhardyouhavebeenworkingandIamveryproudofyouforyourachievement.Iunderstandforsurethatitisyourhardwork/yourexcellentabilitythatleadsyoutothecurrentsuccess.Nowyouprovetoeveryoneamaturedandwell-roundedineveryrespect.Judgingfromyourachievement,Iamconfidentthatinthefutureyouwilldobetter.Mayalltheyearsaheadfulfillyourdreams!Yourssincerely,LiMing（三）道歉信（1）为过去没有完成的事情Dear称谓+人名,Iamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouformyfailingto（内容）.Thereasonisthat（）.IamsorrythatIcannotfinishintime,butisitpossiblethatImakeupthelossbyotherwaywithmygreatestefforts.Ifso,Iwillputeverythingelseasidetodoitandtrymybesttofinishitassoonaspossible.Idohopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）将来不能做的事情Dear称谓+人名,MuchtomyregretthatIamunableto（容）.ItismainlybecauseatthattimeIwillbefulloccupied干的因isquiteoutofmyexpectation,andthatconflictswithyourrequirements.ThereforeIamforcedtoadjustmyscheduleandcannotmakemypresenceonyour .Isincerelyhopethatyouwillenjoyagoodtime.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?Ihopetoseeyousoon.IamreallysorryagainandItrustthatyouwillunderstand.Yourssincerely,LiMing（四）感谢信Dear称谓+人名,Ishouldlikethismessagetobetakenasanexpressionofheartfeltgratitudetoyouandthankyouforyourhelp.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistanceingivingmeaid,IfearthatIcannotfinishmyworkandeverythingmustbeverybad.Duringthattime,youhavegivenmegeneroushelpandcontinuousguidanceThus,Ireallyappreciateyourhelp,andIhopethatImayrepayyourkindnessbyanythingIcandoforyou.Finally,Ifeelmostobligedtothankyouoncemore.Yourssincerely,LiMing（五）请求信Dear ，IamLiMing.Ihavemadeupmymindtowritetoyouinthehopethatyoucanfurnishmewiththeinformationregarding().Thereasonsformyurgentneedofyourhelpareasfollows:1)Iaminlackofknowledge/technologythatiscrucialforthework;2)TimeislimitedandIneedtofinishitassoonaspossible;3)IbelieveyouareprofessionalandwithyourhelpIcandobetter.Therefore,Iwillbemuchobligedifyoucanhelpme.Pleasefeelfreetocallmeatanytimeforfurtherquestions.Thankyouforyourtimeandpatience,andIlookforwardtoyourpromptreply.Yours,LiMing（六）申请信（1）模板1ToWhomItMayConcern,Iwouldliketoapplyforthemaster’sprogramin（系所）departmentofyouruniversity,anopportunitythatIhavedreamedsince（时间）.Tobrieflyintroducemyself,Iamaseniorstudentmajoringin（专业）from（大学名）University.DuringmyundergraduatestudyIhavedemonstratedexcellentacademicability,whichisreflectedinmygradesandaccomplishment.Ihaveattachedtothislettermyresume,acompletetranscript,andthreerecommendationletters.IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldkindlyconsidermyapplicationIfyourequiremoreinformationpleasefeelfreetocontactmeat（）.Lookingforwardstoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）模板2DearProf. ,IamaseniorstudentintheDepartmentof ,Universityof .Mymajorinterestsare ,andIunderstandyouruniversityhasagoodprograminthosefields.Therefore,Iwouldliketoapplyforaplaceatyourgraduateschool.Itwouldbegreatifyoucanmailmecopiesoftherequiredapplicationforms.Meanwhile,Ialsowouldliketoapplyforascholarship,socouldyoupleasesendmethisapplicationformaswell?Yourassistancewillbehighlyappreciated.Iamlookingforwardstohearingfromyou.Sincerelyyours,LiMing（七）求职信（1）模板1ToWhomItMayConcern,Ihavelearntfromyesterday’snewspaperthatyouareemploying（）Iwishtobeconsideredasanapplicantfortheposition,andbegtostatemyqualificationsasfollows:Iam）yearsolda（）majorstudentof）University/College.Duringmyacademicyears,Ihaveshownexcellentperformanceandhavebeenawardedfirst-classscholarshipeachyearInadditiontomyeducationalbackgroundIhavetherichworkexperienceinthefieldsof）.Therefore,IbelieveIcanbeofvaluetoyourcompany.Enclosedismyresumeforyourreference,andIshallbegladtocallatyourofficeifyoudesireaninterview.Thankyou.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）模板2Dear ,IlearnedfrommyuniversityBBSthatthereisavacancyfor）apositionwhichIamveryinterestedin.Iamaseniorstudentfrom（大学名）University,majoringin（专业）.UndertheinfluenceofthecoursesIhavetaken,Idevelopaspecialinterestin .Moreover,Ihaveattainedafairknowledgeandexperienceinthisfieldduetomyinternshipat .Itseemstomethatallthesehavepreparedmeideallyfortheroleofinsuchacompanyasyours.Forfurtherinformationpleaserefertomyattachedresume.Ishouldbepleasetoattendforaninterviewatyourconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiMing（八）辞职信Dear ,amwritingtoinformyouaboutthedecisiontoresignfrommycurrentposition.Thereareafewfactorsinvolved.Foronething, .Foranother, .Inaddition,.IwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudefortherewardingexperiencethatIhaveenjoyedduringmyemployment.Iappreciatetheplentyofhelpandencouragementfromyouconstantly,andIamverysorryforanyinconveniencethuscaused.IpromisethatIwillstaythroughthenextmonthtohelpyoufindareplacementformypositionSincerelyyours,LiMing（九）邀请信（1）模板1Dear ,Iwillbeholding at on inorderto .Asyouareaclosefriendofourfamily,myparentsandIwouldverymuchlikeyoutojoinusinandshareourjoy.Theoccasionwillstartat ,andactivitiesinclude ,and .Inaddition,therewillbe .Iamsureyouwillenjoyagoodtime.Myfamilywouldfeelhonoredbyyourpresence.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）模板2Dear ,Onbehalfof ,Iwouldliketoinviteyoutovisitouruniversity/myhometownfor .Itwouldgiveusgreatpleasureifyoucoulddeliveraspeechonthetopicofduringthevisit,because .Iamsurethatitwouldbeimmenselybeneficialtoif .Duringyourstayin ,wewouldliketoofferyouwith , ,whichisfreeofcharge,and .Wewouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Yourssincerely,LiMing（十）询问信（1）模板1Dear ,Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidesomeinformationregarding .Currently,Iamdoing /planning /organizing ,andaminurgentneedofthefollowingthings.Firstofall, .Secondly, .Thirdly, .Iwouldalsoliketoinquireif .Ifso,couldyouplease .Yourpromptattentionwouldbehighlyappreciated,andthankyouforyourconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiMing（2）模板2Dear ，Iam ,andIwouldliketohavesomeinformationabout .Atthepresent,Iamdoing andIintendto .Therefore,Ishouldbeveryobligedifyouwouldkindlyfurnishmewithdetailsconcerning .Otherthanthat,Ialsoneed .Iamexpectingyourreplywithheartfeltappreciation.Yourssincerely,LiMing（十一）投诉信（1）模板1DearManager,LastweekIbought atyourstoreandwhenIgotithomeitdidnotworkatall.WhenItriedtoreturnittothestore,IwastoldthatIcouldnotgetrefunded.Thesigninyourstoresaysthatmoneyisreturnedwithin7daysofpurchaseifanyproblemexists,andIdidthatwithinthesaidtime.ThusIinsistthatIshouldhavemymoneybackbyreturnthe toyoustore。IfIdonotreceiveanysatisfyingresponse,IwillfurthercomplaintotheConsumerProtectionAssociation.Yours,LiMing（2）模板2ToWhomItMayConcern，Iamwritingtocomplainaboutthepoorserviceofyour Ireceivedwhen .Thereasonsformydissatisfactionlieuponthreepointsasfollows:1) ;2) ;3) .Underthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficultto .Iamsurethatyouareabletothoroughlyunderstandmydiscontent,whichyouareboundtoreplacewithasatisfactorysolution.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldassoonaspossible.Yourssincerely,LiMing四、大作文分类及模板（一）常用图表词汇图表：chart,graph,diagram(iea)（baratlumna（lineaeha、表格（able）（1）"数字数据"相关thenumberofsth.data,statistics,figureshundred,thousand,million,billionaround,appropriately（2）表达"上升"increase→(名词形式increase)rise(不规则动词rise→rose→risen)→(名词形式rise)grow(不规则动词grow→grew→grown)→(名词形式growth)goupincreaseby+数字上升到...increaseto+数字上升了...reachto+数字达到...climb/rise爬升（表达上升速度慢）leap:moveoractquicklyorsuddenly跳跃，剧增rocket:increaseveryrapidly迅速增加double,triple两倍/三倍（3）表达"下降"decrease(名词形式decrease)drop(名词形式drop)fall(不规则动词fall→fell→fallen)→(名词形式fall)decline(名词形式decline)godownplunge:fallsteeply跳水，猛跌plummet:dropsharply垂直落下sink:tofall,drop,ordescendgraduallytoalowerlevel下沉，沉没dip:declineslightlyandusuallytemporarily下沉（4）表达"波动"fluctuate(名词形式fluctuation)goupanddownriseandfall（5）表达"保持平稳"remainstable(或remainconstant)leveloff=movetowardstabilityorconsistency(趋向平稳)（6）描述数据变化方向和幅度的形容词(配合名词)、副词(配合动词)变化快、剧烈、明显dramatic,drastic,sharp,steep,quick,rapid,sudden,significant,considerable变化慢、微弱、不明显slight,moderate,modest,slow,marginal,gradually,steady+declineslowly、growdramatically、fluctuatesharplyadj.+n.aslowdecline、adramaticgrowth、asharpfluctuation、aslightincrease、asignificantincreaseona+adj.+nAsisrevealedintheabovebarchart,theurbanpopulationinChinahasgrowdramaticallyinthepasttwodecades.Asisrevealedintheabovebarchart,theurbanpopulationinChinahasbeenonadramaticgrowthinthepasttwodecades.写作思路解析：第一段：总写图表是关于什么。第二三句细节描述。第二段：分析原因论述，为什么会有上述现象，一般包括两到三点第三段：总结、解决措施和预测趋势，其中预测趋势相对更为简单明了。（二）模板一：通用模板一Asisvividlydepictedinthebar/pie/linechart,itisobviousthat改写题目说明（总体描述）.Tobespecific,描述一。。。.Onthecontrary,描述二。。。.Thechartdoesreflectathought-provokingsocialphenomenonwhichis