2021-2022学年福建省漳州市枋洋中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省漳州市枋洋中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.________thenewcomputer，passengersattheofficesoftheCAACcannowbuytheirairplaneticketsmuchfaster.A．Because

B．ForC．Thanksfor

D．Thanksto参考答案：答案：Dthanksto为固定词组，意为“多亏，由于”。A、B项为连词，用来连接句子；C项表示“因某事而感谢……”。故选D项。2.Allpassengers_______areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.A.onaboard

B.onboard

C.ontheboard

D.onboards参考答案：B3.---Why!Icouldn’tgetyouonthephonethismorning.

---We____tennisintheyardwhenyouphonedme.

A.

couldbeplaying

B.mustbeplaying

C.musthavebeenplaying

D.shouldhaveplayed参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意：——为什么今天早上打电话找不到你？——你给我打电话的时候我们一定是在院子里打网球。musthavedone表示肯定做了某事；musthavebeendoing表示当时肯定在做某事。答句强调你打电话的这个时间点我们正在做某事，所以要用musthavebeendoing形式。故选C。4.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

me.A.by

B.for

C.in

D.with参考答案：D略5.---Ouch!Youhurtme!

---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.Ionly_______todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;meant

B.don’tmean;meant

C.haven’tmeant;mean

D.didn’tmean;mean参考答案：A6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas参考答案：B7.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.

—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen

参考答案：B略8.Themedicinetakeseffectinthe__________stageoftreatment,buttheeffectdeclineswhenitistakenforseveralmonths.A．potential

B．instant

C．original

D．initial参考答案：D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：药物在治疗初期起作用，但其效果在几个月后就会下降。A.potential潜在的；B.instant立即的；C.original原始的；D.initial开始的。故选D。9.

_______wegetgoodweatheritwillbeasuccessfulholiday.Whichiswrong?A.Solongas

B.Providedthat

C.Solong

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：C10.Nothinghedidwashelpfultosolvethisproblem,_______?

A.didn’the

B.wasit

C.wasn’tit

D.didhe参考答案：B略11.LittleJimgavehismotherabeautifulpaintingthathehaddonehimselfforherbirthday,_____pleasedheralot.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：B略12.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.A.seated;played

B.seated;playing

C.seating;playing

D.seating;played参考答案：B13.Whenapersonisabsent-minded,heislikelytomisskeyinformation______ontothem.A.passing B.passed C.havingpassed D.beenpassed参考答案：B略14.Theyoungmother，withdeeploveinhereyes,is_____juiceoutofanorangeforherbaby.A.knocking

B.keeping

C.taking

D.squeezing参考答案：D15.---HowdoyoufindLucy?

---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.

A.inparticular

B.inpractice C.intime

D.inplace参考答案：D二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分20分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）假设你是李华，前天是你的外国朋友Anne的生日。你本答应要参加她的生日聚会，但你当时正忙着准备期末考试，不小心忘了赴约。请写封信向Anne表达你的歉意，说明原因，并提出补救的方法。注意：1.词数120词左右；2.文章中不得出现真实班级和姓名；

3.可适当增加内容。--——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————参考答案：17.你发现周围很多同学在用手机发短信，玩游戏等，影响了正常学习，请针对这个现象，写一份广播稿，呼吁同学放下手机，多关注身边的人和事。内容包括：1、简述频繁使用手机的危害性；2、提出至少三项合理化的建议(多锻炼……)。注意：1、词数100左右2、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.参考答案：Dearfellowstudents,RecentlyIhavefoundmanyofusstudentsspendtoomuchtimesendingshortmessagesorplayinggamesoncellphones,whichhasnegativeeffectsonourstudiesandalsodoesharmtooureyes.Worsestill,wehavelittletimetocommunicatewithourparentsandfriends.Nordowehavetimeforphysicalexercise.Whatshallwedotoimprovethesituation?Allofusshouldbefullyawareoftheharmfuleffectsoffrequentuseofcellphones.Tobeginwith,let'slimitourtimeofplayingwithcellphonesandstartotherhobbies.What'smore,weshouldspendmoretimeplayingsports,whichisbeneficialtous.Besides,communicatingwithourfriendsisalsoagoodchoicetohelpusrelaxandgetridoftheaddiction.Ihopethatmysuggestionswillbeofhelptoyou.Let’sputdownourcellphonesandfocusonwhatishappeningaroundus!Let'stakeactionnow!That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇广播稿。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一广播稿：你发现周围很多同学在用手机发短信，玩游戏等，影响了正常学习，请针对这个现象，写一份广播稿，呼吁同学放下手机，多关注身边的人和事。内容包括：简述频繁使用手机的危害性；提出至少三项合理化的建议(多锻炼……)。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：spendtoomuchtimesendingshortmessages（花太多的时间发送短信）；improvethesituation（提高境况）；befullyawareoftheharmfuleffectsoffrequentuseofcellphones（充分意识到频繁使用手机的危害）；beneficialtous（对我们有好处）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。---playinggamesoncellphones,whichhasnegativeeffectsonourstudiesandalsodoesharmtooureyes.句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句；Nordowehavetimeforphysicalexercise.使用部分倒装；另外，Worsestill,Tobeginwith,What'smore,Besides,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.KnowinghowmuchherownchildrenlovedpresentsatChristmas,AnnSuttonalwaystriedtoseekhelpforoneortwopoorfamilies.Withasocialworkermother,theSuttonchildrenhadinherited(继承)hercommitmenttoservice,andknewnevertotaketheirgoodfortuneatChristmasforgranted.Thisyear,Kinzie,herseven-year-olddaughterwasthrilledthatSantaClauswouldmakeaspecialvisittoa22-year-oldmothernamedAshleywhoworkedinafactoryraisingher12-month-oldsonbyherself.ThephonerangonSunday.ArepresentativefromalocalorganizationwascallingtosaythattheaidAnnhadrequestedforAshleyhadfallenthrough.NoSantaClaus,nopresents,nothing.Annsawthecheervanishfromherchildren’sfacesatthenews.Withoutaword,Kinzieranintoherbedroom.Shereturned,herfacesetwithdetermination.Openingupherpiggybank,sheputallthecoinsontothetable:$3.30.Everythingshehad.“Mom,”shetoldAnn,“Iknowit’snotmuch.Butmaybethiswillbuyapresentforthebaby.”Atabreakfastmeetingthenextday,Anntoldhercoworkersaboutherdaughter’sstory.Tohersurprise,staffmembersbegantoopentheirpursesandemptytheirpocketstohelpKinzie.Byday’send,thestoryofKinzie’sgifthadspreadbeyondAnn’soffice.Shereceivedacallfromanunknowndonor.Ifaseven-year-oldcouldgiveeverythingshehad,hesaid,heshouldatleastmatchhergift100to1.Hecontributed$300.OnChristmasEve,AnndrovethroughthepouringraintothesmalltrailerwheretheAshleyslived.Thenshebegantounloadthegiftsfromthecar,handingthemtoAshleyonebyone.Ashleywasverymoved.Reflectingonalittlegirl’sgenerosity,Ashleysaysshe’llonedaybeabletodosomethingsimilarforsomeoneelseinneed.“Kinziecouldhaveusedthatmoneyforherself,butshegaveitaway,”Ashleysays.“She’sthetypeofkidI’dlikemysontogrowuptobe.”46.Accordingtothetext,AnnSutton______________.A.ismakinglotsofmoney

B.isreadytohelpothersC.isonlycaringaboutherself

D.isahard-workingmother47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Ashleylivedahardlif