黑龙江省绥化市海伦第一中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

黑龙江省绥化市海伦第一中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich参考答案：D略2.Canyoumakeasentenceto

themeaningofthephrase?A.bringup

B.bringout

C.takein

D.turnout参考答案：B3.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway

B.getover

C.getoff

D.geton参考答案：B4.Peoplegenerallythinkthatfairnessandjusticeareatthecentreof______theyarestrivingfor.A.how

B.why

C.which

D.what参考答案：D5.

—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers_____toanswerfortheheavyburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desired

B.is;desired

C.are;desiring

D.is;desiring参考答案：B6.Thisjobisgreat___salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantagessuchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenienceworkingplace.A.except

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof

参考答案：D7.Manystudentsinthisschoolmake__________aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．them参考答案：C8.---DoyoumindifTomridesinyourcar?---____.I’llbegladtotakeanyoneelsebutTom.A.Notatall.

B.No,Idon’t

C.I’mafraidIdo

D.Certainlynot参考答案：C9.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis________partthatitplayedin_______IndustrialRevolution.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：C10.______,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.A.AsrichastheWenzhoucityis

B.AstheWenzhoucityisrichC.RichasistheWenzhoucity

D.RichastheWenzhoucityis参考答案：D11.Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves_______halfanhour.A.by B.inC.for D.until参考答案：B12.------Aren’tyoucold?------______.I’mboilinghot.A.Farfromit.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’sallright.

D.Notalittle.参考答案：A22.-----Educationmeansmerelyfeedingfactstostudents.

-----Butthat’syouropinion.____________.A.Yousaidit

B.Ishareyouropinion

C.Ibegtodiffer

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：C略14.—Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?—______.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.Takecare

B.Hurryup

C.Notexactly

D.Don’tworry参考答案：D15.Thedoctor________theoperationwastakentothepolicestationtogiveanexplanationofthemedicalaccident．

A．incaseof

B．inpossessionof

C．inneedof

D．inchargeof参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，你的澳洲朋友Paul要来北京学习，正在准备汉语水平考试（HSK）。他来信向你咨询学习汉语的建议，请给他回信，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearPaul,Howiseverythinggoing?IcantcontainmyexcitementafterlearningyouarecomingtostudyinBeijingandIalsoknowit'samustforyoutopasstheHSK.I’dliketosharesomeofmyadviceaboutit.Likeanyotherlanguage,vocabularyplaysavitalrole.Therefore,thereisnodenyingthatthemorewordsyoupossess,thebetteryou’llbe.Ifpracticingproperly,you’llbefluentinusingit.HavingagoodknowledgeofChinesecultureandhistorycanalsohelpalot.I’mconvincedthatwithyourintelligenceanddiligenceyoucanpassyourtesteasily.Iwouldbeveryhappyifmysuggestionscanbeofusetoyou.Dobefreetoaskmeanyquestionsifnecessary.ThebestofluckwithyourHSK!Yourstruly,LiHu【分析】本文是一篇应用文。Paul准备参加HSK的考试，来信咨询学习汉语的建议，写封回信给他。【详解】第一步：首先审题，Paul准备参加HSK的考试，来信咨询学习汉语的建议，写封回信给他。第二步：确认时态，选用正确的人称和时态，本文可用一般现在时或一般将来时，第一人称和第二人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。第三步：文章可以分为三段，第一段表达得知对方对来的喜悦；第二段给出一些学习英语的建议；第三段预祝对方取得好成绩。第四步：注意事项：①写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏；②这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可；③写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题；④尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的高级词汇、复合句和高级语法。例如：习惯表达：Ican’tcontainmyexcitementafterlearning…,…it'samustforyou…词组：…playsavitalrole,固定句型：…thereisnodenyingthat…,I’mconvincedthat…条件状语从句的省略：Ifpracticingproperly,you’llbefluentinusingit.17.假如你是育才中学的一名英国交换生Tom。为了放松心情、结交朋友并了解中国的风土人情，你计划这个假期去云南大理、丽江旅游。请根据以下要点撰写一篇博文寻找中国学生作为旅游伙伴：1．时间：8月21日-8月26日；2．对旅伴的要求；3．联系方式：电话E-mail:tommy1999@163.com.注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。I'mTom,aBritishexchangestudentatYucaiHighSchool.

参考答案：I’mTom,aBritishexchangestudentatYucaiHighSchool.Iamplanningtotakeasix-daytourofDaliandLijiang,YunnanProvince,startingfromAugust21.I’dliketofindanoutgoingandenthusiasticcompanionfromaChinesehighschool,whohasagoodknowledgeofChineseculture,especiallyaboutYunnanlocalminorities.Besides,itwouldbeniceifyouhavesomeexperienceintraveling.Aboveall,yourgoodcommandofEnglishwillmakesurefreecommunicationbetweenuscanhappen.Isincerelyhopewecanrelax,enjoyour-selves,makefriendsaswellasimproveourcross-culturalcommunicationskillsduringthisexperience.Ifanyoneisinterested,pleasecontactmearsendmeanE-mailtotommy1999@163.com.Lookingforwardtomeetingyou!

三、阅读理解18.Tobaccoisthesecondmajorcauseofdeathintheworld.Itisresponsibleforthedeathofoneintenadultsworldwide(about5milliondeathseachyear).Ifcurrentsmokingpatternscontinue,itwillcausesome10milliondeathseachyearby2020.Halfthepeoplethatsmoketoday,thatisabout650millionpeople,willeventuallybekilledbytobacco.Tobaccoisthefourthmostcommonriskfactorfordiseaseworldwide.Theeconomiccostsoftobaccouseareequallydevastating(破坏性的).Inadditiontothehighpublichealthcostsoftreatingtobacco-causeddiseases,tobaccokillspeopleattheheightoftheirproductivity,depriving(剥夺)familiesofbreadwinners(养家糊口的人)andnationsofahealthyworkforce.Tobaccousersarealsolessproductivewhiletheyarealiveduetoincreasedsickness.A1994reportestimatedthattheuseoftobaccoresultedinanannualglobalnetlossof200thousandmillionUSdollars,athirdofthislossbeingindevelopingcountries.Tobaccoandpovertyarecloselylinked.Manystudieshaveshownthatinthepooresthouseholdsinsomelow-incomecountriesasmuchas10%oftotalhouseholdexpenditureisontobacco.Thismeansthatthesefamilieshavelessmoneytospendonbasicitemssuchasfood,educationandhealthcare.Itcontributestoahigherilliteracyrate,sincemoneythatcouldhavebeenusedforeducationisspentontobaccoinstead.31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Smokingcauses10percentofthedeathsworldwide.B.About10millionpeoplewilldiefromsmokingeachyearby2020.C.Halfthepeopleintheworldwill