2022-2023学年辽宁省丹东市铁路中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省丹东市铁路中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.23．He________morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageofl5．

A．hadlearned

B．wouldhavelearned

C．learned

D．haslearned参考答案：A略2.____makeusunderstandthewholestory,ourforeignteacherJennifertolditveryslowly.A.Inorderthat B.Inorderto C.Payattentionto D.Lookforwardto参考答案：B略3.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared

B.stared

C.saw

D.watched参考答案：B4.I_____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.

Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked

参考答案：略5.

____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.That

D.If参考答案：A6.—Canwesitatthetablenearthewindow?Iamsorry,butit________already.A.wastaken

B.took

C.hasbeentaken

Dhastaken参考答案：C7.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to参考答案：B8.Hiswifeislearningtodriveacarinadrivingschooland______thetestnextweek．A．willtake

B．took

C．hastaken

D．hadtaken参考答案：A9.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsidering

C.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider参考答案：B略10.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality参考答案：B11.Youshould_______beforetheduetime;thetrainlefttenminutesago.A.arrive

B.bearriving

C.havearrived

D.

havebeenarrived.参考答案：C12.Wehavemadeabreakthroughinastronomy,______,westillhavealongwaytogo.A.but

B.however

C.besides

D.while参考答案：B13.Thecitywasseized(控制)afterafiercewarandfellinto____.A.ruins

B.destroy

C.damage

D.destruction参考答案：A14.Ifbetteruseis___________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinit.A.spent

B.taken

C.through

D.made参考答案：D15.Shehatesanyone________whenshe'stelephoning.A．listen

B．listeningC．listens

D．tolisten参考答案：B[hate的复合结构。]二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一个英语笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中的笔友，并说明原因。具体信息包括：

1．性别：女

年龄：二十几岁

2．爱好：旅游；运动；养宠物狗

3．可以分享共同爱好；

4．想提高自己的英语，并了解对方国家的情况。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头与结尾已为你写好。

DearPeter，Iamwritingtoaskwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor．

Bestregards,Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearPeter,I’mwritingtoaskwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hopefullyagirlinherearlytwenties,andwithinterestssimilartomine.Inmymind,sheissomeonewhoisinterestedintravelingandhavingsports.Besides,itwouldbebetterforhertohaveapetdogasIhavekeptoneathomeforsometime.Withsuchapenfriend,IthinkIcansharewithherourtravelingexperiences,takingcareofpets,orwhateverwehaveincommon.AndIbelieveIwillimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandlearnmoreabouthercountry.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.(106words)Bestregards,YoursLiHua

17.假如你是假定你是李华，你最好的朋友XiaoZhan最近吸烟上瘾，你想劝他戒烟。请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.校园禁烟，吸烟的危害，特别是对青少年身心都有危害。2.戒烟的一些建议：制定戒烟计划，培养新兴趣、爱好…….注意：1．词数80—100；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearXiaoZhanRecentlyI'vefoundyoubecomeaddictedtocigarettes._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearXiaoZhan,RecentlyI'vefoundyoubecomeaddictedtocigarettes.Ihavebeenveryworried．Asyourbestfriend,Ihavetoremindyoutostopsmoking.Asarule,smokingisforbidden/bannedinourschool,andyoumustobey.Besides,youknowsmokingdoesgreatharmnotonlytoourhealthbutalsotoourmind,whichisevenmoreharmfultoteenagers.Inordertoquitsmoking,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.You'dbettermakeadetailedplanandsetadatewhenyouaregoingtostop.Developnewinterestsandspendyourtimelearningwhatismeaningful.Isincerelyhopeyoucouldgiveupsmoking.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文，给吸烟成瘾的朋友写一封信，信中应包括吸烟的危害以及戒烟的一些建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文（建议信）时态：根据提示，时态应以一般现在时为主。人称：第一人称要求：1.描述吸烟的危害；2．提出戒烟的一些建议；3．表达祝愿。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）becomeaddictedto;remindsbtodo;besides;doesgreatharmto;beharmfulto;inorderto;quitsmoking;makeadetailedplan;developnewinterests;giveupsmoking;lookforwardto第三步：连词成句1.RecentlyI'vefoundyoubecomeaddictedtocigarettes.2.Asyourbestfriend,Ihavetoremindyoutostopsmoking.3.Besides,youknowsmokingdoesgreatharmnotonlytoourhealthbutalsotoourmind,whichisevenmoreharmfultoteenagers.4.Inordertoquitsmoking,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.5.You'dbettermakeadetailedplanandsetadatewhenyouaregoingtostop.6.Developnewinterestsandspendyourtimelearningwhatismeaningful.7.Isincerelyhopeyoucouldgiveupsmoking.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonly…but(also),including,3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果关系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。注意要添加适当的连接词使得上下文意思连贯，在使用较简单的单词、句式的同时，也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型。【点睛】该文全面概括了内容要点，文章结构清晰。先说明了吸烟的危害，其次给出了戒烟的一些建议，最后又表达了祝愿。另外，本文各个部分衔接自然，inoderto;besides等短语的使用，显示出作者能熟练使用半富的词汇的能力。同时灵活使用了which引导的定语从句whichisevenmoreharmfultoteenagers.宾语从句youcouldgiveupsmoking.等高级句式。三、阅读理解18.Wehavepreparedalistofclassiclovestoriesforyourconsideration.Comrades:Almost4LoveStoryCountry:ChinaReleaseDate:Nov2,1996Stars:MaggieCheung,LeonLaiThefilmcentersontwoChinesemainlanderswhogotoHongKongtomakealiving,butendupfallinginlove.ThefilmwasverywellreceivedinChina,HongKonginparticular.Ifyouare40~60,thismovieisaprettygoodchoiceforyou,asitcanhelpremindyouofpasttimes,peopleandthings.ReadyforLoveCountry:FranceReleaseDate:Dec17,1980Stars:SophieMarceauThisisasimpleandpurelovestorythatcentersona13-year-oldgirl,Vic,whoislookingfortrueloveatschool.Thefilmwasaninternationalbox-officehit,earning4,378,500admissionsinFranceCrazyLittleThingCalledLoveCountry:ThailandReleaseDate:Aug12,2010Stars:MarioMaurer,PimchanokLuevisadpaibulThestoryshowsloveintheeyesofyoungpeoplewhofirstexperienceitandhowitaffectstheirlivesandtheirinspirations.Ifyouaretiredafteradayofheavywork,thisfunnymovieisdefinitelyonetosharewithyourlover.AustraliaCountry:AustraliaReleaseDate:Nov26,2008Stars:NicoleKidman,HughJackmanThefilmisacharacterstory,setbetween1939and1942,againstadramatizedbackdropofeventsacrossnorthernAustraliaatthetime,suchasthebombingofDarwinduringWorldWarⅡ.Beforeyouwatchit,youknowthatthisfilmlastsabout165minutes.Longasitmaybe,itisworthwatching.1.Whichfilmisthemostrecentlyreleased?A.Camrades:AlmostaLoveStory.

B.ReadyforLove.C.CrazyLittleThingCalledLove.

D.Australia.2.IfacoupleintheirfortieswanttoseeafilmsetinChina,whichisprobablytheirbestchoice?A.Australia.

B.ReadyforLove.C.CrazyLittleThingCalledLove.

D.Co