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第第页青海省西宁市大通回族土族自治县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含解析,含听力音频及听力原文)大通回族土族自治县2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试

英语

考生注意:

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围:外研版至必修第三册。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.Inabank.

2.Whatwillthewomandoafterarrivinghome

A.DrawamapofItaly.B.Makepizzawiththeman.C.Drivethemantoschool.

3.Wherewillthemangofirstaftertheclass

A.Hishome.B.Thewoman'shouse.C.Thelibrary.

4.WhatisTonynow

A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Awriter.

5.Whenwilltheflightleave

A.At4:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At8:30pm.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthemanholdapartyforSheila

A.Forherbirthday.B.Forhergraduation.C.Forhermarriage.

7.WheredoesSheilalivenow

A.InHouston.B.InNewYork.C.InDallas.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhendidMrs.Philips'painsstart

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

9.WhatdoesthemansuggestMrs.PhilipsdonextWednesday

A.Stayathome.B.Buythemedicine.C.Visithimagain.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthemanfeelatfirst

A.Impatient.B.Confident.C.Unsure.

11.Whattopicdoesthewomanadvisethemantotalkabout

A.Howtochoosematerials.B.Howtodrawpictures.C.Howtotakephotos.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhydoesPaulrefusetogotoRussiawithhisparents

A.Theweatherthereiscold.B.Hehasmuchworktodo.C.Heneedstomeetthewoman.

14.Howmanypeoplewillbethereatthewoman'shouseonThursday

A.Four.B.Five.C.Eight.

15.Whohasalreadyvolunteeredforthedessert

A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Thewoman'smother.C.Thewoman'sbrother.

16.WhatwillPaulbringtothewoman'shouse

A.Abottleofwine.B.Somecakes.C.Somepies.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto

A.Tourists.B.Students.C.Parents.

18.WhatwillthestudentsandteachersdoonThursdaymorning

A.Visitalibrary.B.Attendaconcert.C.Holdachessgame.

19.WhatisamustfortheactivityonThursdaymorning

A.Chess.B.Abook.C.Asignednote.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout

A.Plansforaschooltrip.B.Aseriesofnewschoolrules.C.Schedulesbeforewintervacation.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheBestFourSoccerClubsinToronto

Torontoishometoanumberofsoccerclubs.Ifyouareinterestedinsoccer,let'stakealookatfourbestsoccerclubsinToronto.

CherryBeachSoccerClub

CherryBeachSoccerClub,whichfirstopeneditsdoorin2023,nowhas56houseleagues,10competitiveteamsandsixadultteams.Theyprovide30,000childrenandyoungpeopleinthedowntownareawithhigh-qualityandlow-costsoccerlessons.Itoffersarecreationalhouseleague,development,andcompetitivesoccerforthoseagedfivetothirty.

Phone:(416)367-4359

NorthSoccerClub

NorthSoccerClub,whichwasestablishedin1980,isawelcomingenvironmentforeveryonewhoenjoyssoccerorwantstotrysomethingnew.Youdon'tneedtobeconcernedaboutyourqualificationsorexperience.However,totakepartinpractice,youmustfirstcompleteahealthcheck.ItoffersaSpecialOlympicsprogramforplayerswithintellectualdisabilities.Thefeerangeisfrom$230to$270.

Phone:(416)924-9911

PowerSoccerClub

PowerSoccerClub,foundedin1996byaformerGalwayUnitedplayer,hasgrownuptobeoneofCanadaismostfamoussoccerschools.Youwillforsureprogressinyourskilldevelopment

withactiveandengagingtrainingsessions.Thefeecanrangefrom$210to$315.

Phone:(416)425-6062

NorthYorkHeartsSoccerClub

NorthYorkHeartsSoccerClubwasfoundedin1990.Thisclubexposeseveryonewholovessportstothehistoryofsoccerwiththehelpofagroupofskilledsportscoachesandprofessors.Thefeerangeisfrom$210to$230.

Phone:(416)650-5743

21.Whichclubwasfoundedinthe2lstcentury

A.NorthSoccerClub.B.CherryBeachSoccerClub.

C.PowerSoccerClub.D.NorthYorkHeartsSoccerClub.

22.WhatisrequiredforpeopletojoinNorthSoccerClub

A.Richexperience.B.Awisemind.

C.Ahealthcheck.D.Acuriousheart.

23.Tolearnthehistoryofsoccer,youshouldcalltosignup.

A.(416)367-4359B.(416)650-5743

C.(416)425-6062D.(416)924-9911

B

★★★★★Whataninterestingmovie

2March,byJane

ThePrincessDairiesisamovieaboutateenagernamedMiaThermopolis.Shortlybeforehersixteenthbirthday,sheisshockedbythelife-changingnewsthatsheistheprincessofafictionalkingdomcalledGenovia.StarringAnneHathaway,itisdefinitelyamovieyoushouldnotmiss!

Mia,asociallyawkwardAmericangirl,becomesprincessofGenoviawhenherlong-absentfather,theCrownPrince,dies.She'staughthowtobehaveperfectly.However,thingsgetoutofhandwhenthemediagetsholdofthestory,puttingMiainthespotlight.Ontopofthis,shemustmakeachoicebetweencontinuingthenormallifeofaSanFranciscoteenandsteppinguptothethrone.

Themovieexploresthethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.Themostmemorablesceneistowardstheendofthemoviewhen,duringMiasdarkestmomentofself-doubt,sheistouchedbyaletterherfatherlefther.“Courageisnottheabsenceoffear,butratherthejudgementthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.”It'soneofthemostunforgettablelinesfromthemovie.

ThePrincessDiariesisaninterestingmovie.It'saboutbeingandbetteringyourself,andaboutknowingwhoyourrealfriendsare.Watchitnow!

24.Whoisthemaincharacter

A.AnneHathaway.B.Mia'sfather.C.Theking.D.Jane.

25.Whatisthemostmemorablesceneinthemovie

A.Mia'slong-absentfatherdies.

B.Miagetsthenewsofbeingaprincess.

C.Miaistaughthowtobehaveperfectly.

D.Self-doubtingMiaistouchedbyaletterfromherfather.

26.Whatdoestheviewerthinkofthemovie

A.Horrible.B.Boring.C.Interesting.D.Costly..

27.Whatisthetext.

A.Abook.B.Amoviereview.C.Adiary.D.Anewsreport.

C

Asanaturephotographer,Ihavetofacethewindandtherain,butIstillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanobserveanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.

MyfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Yellowstoneisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Thesehuge,stronganimalscanlivefor30years.Despiteaweightofupto300kilograms,theycanrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhourandarealsoexcellentswimmers.

LastspringinYellowstone,Ifollowedapaththattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,theviewwasbreathtaking.Aneagleflewoverthesnow-cappedmountains,whichwerereflectedinthestilllakebelow.WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned...andfroze.Onlymetersawayfrommewasabear.Withwaterfallingoffitsthick,brownhair,thebearstaredbackatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Somehow,Iforcedmyfingertopressthebutton.Asecondlater,thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.WhenIrecoveredfromtheshock,Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostfrighteningbutmagicalexperiencewasnowcapturedforeverinasingleimage.

FromtimetotimeIlookatthephotoasaremindertoshowrespecttoallanimals.Itisafterallwewhoarethevisitorstotheirworld.

28.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenhemetwiththebear

A.Walkingthroughadarkforest.B.Observinganeagleflyinginthesky.

C.Shelteringfromthewindandtherain.D.Takingphotosofthebeautifulscenery.

29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenseeingthebear

A.Frightened.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.D.Sad.

30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellinthelastparagraph

A.Bearespectablephotographer.B.Stayawayfromdangerousanimals.

C.Getintouchwithnaturemoreoften.D.Leavepeacefulmomentsforwildanimals.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext

A.AnExcellentPhotographB.AnEncounterwithNature

C.ABearwithThick,BrownHairD.ABeautifulScenewithaFlyingEagle

D

HowclevercanacomputerbeMaybeyoucangettheanswerafterreadingthefollowingpassageaboutanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChild.

IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid'shugememory.Itcanremembermanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseasonandtheweatherineverycityacrosstheUS.Healsoknowseverywordinthedictionary.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherprivatequestions,youwillgetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChild'sagereturns,“I'llbeolderthanyouafterfurtherstudy!",andaskingwherehelives,youwillget,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.

SmarterChildusesthehugeinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forexample,SmarterChildgoestowww..For

theweather,hevisitswww..Heturnstowww.The-forscientistsandwwrw.forafantasticmovie.

SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningmanysystemsoftheInternet,anArtificialIntelligence(AI)withthecombinedknowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However,SmarterChildhasdifficultyindiscerningwhetherabehaviorisrightorwrong,whichisobvioustoanyyoungchild.Ifhewantstothinkandlearnwithoutanyhelpfromtheprogrammerslikeboy-computerDavidinthemovieArtificialIntelligence(AI),hemustsolvetwoproblems.

Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesaresortedindifferentways.That'swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfinditbyhimself.AnotherproblemisthatwhileSmarterChildcandealwithinformationmoreexactlyandfasterthananyhuman,heneedsprogrammerstomakebettersystemsthatallowmachinestosolveproblemsofcommonsense,whichisahugechallenge.

32.WhatmaybeunknowntoSmarterChild

A.Hisage.B.TheweatherinNewYork.

C.Awordinthedictionary.D.Aplayer'snameoftheBostonRedsox.

33.WhichwebsitecanSmarterChildvisittoanswerthespellingquestions

A.www.B.www.

C.www.the-D.www.ahdictionary.com

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discerning”inparagraph4mean

A.Preventing.B.Copying.C.Inventing.D.Telling.

35.Howisboy-computerDaviddifferentfromSmarterChild

A.Hehasahugememory.B.Hecanthinkandlearnindependently.

C.Hecanmakeaweatherforecast.D.Hedealswithinformationfast.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Withtheweathercoolingoff,thereareplentyofreasonstotravel!_36_,ifyou'replanningtotravelintheearlyfall.

Yououghttopreparesomemulti-functional(多功能的)clothing.Forexample,youcanwearjeansandaT-shirtforacasuallook,oraskirtandleatherjacketforamoredressed-uplook._37_.Sneakersarealsoagreatpiecetotravelwith,astheygowithvariousstylesofclothes.

Yououghttoprepareasleepingbag.Whenchoosingasleepingbag,keepinmindthatnotallbagsarecreatedthesame.Thefirstdecisionyouwillneedtomakeiswhattypeyouprefer._38_.Alightweightbagwon'ttakeupalotofspaceinyourbackpack.Itisimportantforhikingorcampingforalongtime.

Youmayalsowanttoconsiderbuyingasleepingmat(垫子)._39_,althoughsleepingbagsareagreatwaytokeepwarmatnight.Asleepingmatactsasabarrierbetweenyourbodyandthegroundandpreventsheatloss.

_40_.AndIthinkyouwillagreethattheyaretheimportantthingsforyou.

A.Isaygoforit

B.Ihavesometipsforyou

C.Andyoucanalwayspackaswimsuitortwo

D.Asleepingbagthatislightweightisalsoagoodidea

E.Therearemanytraditionsforyoutofollowintheearlyfall

F.Theseabovearethetopthingsforyoutogetreadytotravelintheearlyfall

G.Sleepingmatsprovideanotherkindofgoodprotectionagainstthecold

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Marcusisahandsomeandathletickid.Heplaystennisand_41_thestatetournamenteveryyear.Marcus'sneighbor,Conrad,isalso__42_tocompete,buthehasrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎).Althoughitpainshimjusttowalk,he_43_painfuldaysatschoolwalkingtothesportsfield.Heloveswatchinghisschoolcompetesohedoesn't_44_agame.

MarcushasknownConradsinceprimaryschool.They'vealwaysbeen_45_.HeseesConradinpainandhis_46_atnotbeingabletoplaysports.So,everydayafterschool,Marcus_47_hisclassmatestogotoConrad'sforamomentofdiscussionaboutthegamecompetition.Thediscussionisas__48_asarealhighschoolgame,whichmakesConradforgetthehurt.

Finally,thedoctorsfoundanew_49_toreducethepain.Conradwalkswithoutmuchpain,andthenbeginsrunning,buthestillhastolearnthe_50_ofrunning.Afterachildhoodofwalkingcarefullyandtaking_51_steps,Conradhastotrainhiswalkinglikeakidagainandstayinshape.Hepusheshimselfeveryday,buildinghislungsanddoinglegliftsrepeatedlyforhisleg_52_.Heknowswhatpainfeelslike,butrunningforConradisnolonger_53_.

ToConrad'sdelight,hegetsthechancetojointhecross-countryteam.Conraddoesn'twin,notonce,butMarcusisthere,_54_forhimwhoalwaysfinishesinthemiddleofthecompetitors,breathinginwindandwavinghishands_55_.

41.A.givesupB.competesinC.reflectsonD.breaksthrough

42.A.ableB.luckyC.eagerD.calm

43.A.bearsB.countsC.forgetsD.escapes

44.A.acceptB.enjoyC.loseD.miss

45.A.strangersB.enemiesC.friendsD.teachers

46.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.impatienceD.tiredness

47.A.promisesB.asksC.drivesD.forces

48.A.longB.noisyC.boringD.interesting

49.A.treatmentB.excuseC.periodD.topic

50.A.goalB.styleC.speedD.skill

51.A.suitableB.seriousC.smallD.comfortable

52.A.strengthB.showC.shapeD.advantage

53.A.relaxingB.beneficialC.painfulD.meaningful

54.A.queuingB.arguingC.runningD.cheering

55.A.excitedlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.actively

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Confuciuswasbornintoamiddle-classfamilyinLuState,anareawiththemoderncityofQufu,inChina'sShandongProvince.Now,he_56_(remember)forhisteachings,which,alongwiththeworksofhisstudents,formedtheruleofConfucianism(儒学)many_57_(year)afterhispassingaway.

Confuciusalsolived_58_activepoliticallife.FromhisjobasMinisterofCrime,hetookpartinacampaigntodistanceLufromtheruleofthestateinsteadof_59_(work)forthecentralgovernment.However,theplanfailed.Afterashortperiodofbeingsenttoliveinanothercountry,ConfuciuscouldfinallyreturntoLustate__60_(spend)therestofhislifeasateacherofphilosophy.

EvenuptothetimeofConfucius's_61_(die),histeachingswerenot_62_(wide)acceptedinChina,andmostof_63_(they)werelostwhentheemperorQinorderedtheburningofConfucius'sbooks.

Yet,hisphilosophical(哲学的)ideassurvivedduringthelaterHanDynasty.EmperorHanWudi,_64_wasinspiredbythesocialandpoliticalwisdomofConfucius,acceptedConfucianismandappliedhissystemsofmoralityeverywherefromclassrooms_65_lawcourts.TheteachingsofConfuciusstillspreadfaracrossChinaandtheFarEast.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,得知你的笔友Mike的家乡最近发生了大地震,损失惨重。请你给他写一

封慰问信,内容包括:

1.你所了解的灾情;

2.你的担忧;

3.你的帮助。

注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhoalwaysenjoyedlisteningtohismother'sstoryaboutthestatue(雕像)standingbesidetheirhouse.

Thestatue'snamewasMiriad,whowasthesymbolofkindness.Peoplewhowalkedbythestatueshowedtheirrespectthroughbowing(鞠躬)infrontofMiriad'sstatue.ItbecameatraditionintheirvillagethateverymanwhodiedduetohelpingotherswouldbehonoredasMiriad,andwouldberememberedbyallthepeople.

Onenight,theboyaskedhismotherhowMiriadgainedhisrespectfromallthepeopleinthisvillage.“Hewasjustasimpleman,"hismothersaid.“Hehelpedpeopleselflessly,thinkingothersfirst.”“Well,Icanalsodothat,”theboyproudlytoldhismother.Hismothercontinued,“ThatisthereasonwhypeoplemadeMiriadastatue,foryouchildtocopyandnottoforget.”

Onemorning,theboysawalittlegirlcryingunderanappletree.“Whydoyoucry”theboyasked.“IwastryingtogetmyselfsomefruitfromthisappletreeandsuddenlyIfelldownfromit,"thelittlegirlexplained.“Letmedoitforyou,"theboysai

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