湖南省怀化市凉水井镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省怀化市凉水井镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asisreported,thefloodshappeninginThailand

thousandsofhousesandkilledmanypeople.A.hurt

B.injured

C.destroyed

D.damaged参考答案：C2.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.what C.which D.that参考答案：C3.—WillTomgotogetherwithus?—I'mnotsure.He________stayathometogoonline.A.must

B.can

C.shall

D.might参考答案：D4.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas_____hefinallyfoundthelostdiamondringin_____usedtobeaservant’sroom.A.that;that B.what;what

C.what;that D.that;what参考答案：D考查名词性从句。第一空后的句子不缺成分，用that引导表语从句；in后面的宾语从句缺主语，所以用what引导。5.Nobodybelieveda92-year-oldmancouldrunamarathon_______hepassedthefinishingline.Peopleofallagescanchallengethemselves.

A.if

B.since

C.until

D.unless参考答案：C略6.__________hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamnextmonth.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：A7.Youare________youthinkyouare!

A.nothalfasclevereras

B.nothalfascleveras

C.asnothalfclevereras D.asnothalfcleveras参考答案：B8.

Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.giving

B.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.give参考答案：C9.It’spleasingtoknowthatallthatcanbedone

.A.hasdone

B.hasbeendoneC.havedone

D.havebeendone参考答案：B10.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotapehe______andadmittedeverything.

A.brokedown

B.brokeaway

C.brokeup

D.brokeout参考答案：A略11.Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoatwork.

A.however

B.nomatterwhat

C.nomatterhow

D.whatever参考答案：D解析：由于“____youdoatwork”作介词in的宾语，故排除B、C两项，因为nomatterwhat/how不能引导名词性从句；由于选项在宾语从句中作do的宾语，因此D项是最佳答案。全句意思为：既然你有了工作，那么在工作中无论你做什么都要努力做好。12.Thoughwehadneverseeneachotherbefore,wetalked_____wehadbeen

friends

formanyyears.

A.asif B.eventhough C.because D.after参考答案：A13.–It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.–________________.A.Mypleasure

B.I’msorrytohearthatC.No,thanks

D.It’sOK.参考答案：A14.Theshopmanageralwayssaystohisassistants,“wecanneverbe____politetocustomers.”

A.so

B.too

C.that

D.more参考答案：B15.LiuQianperformedsuccessfullyatthe2009SpringFestivalGala.________，hebecamemoreandmorepopularwithpeople.A．Asaresult

B．AfterallC．Asawhole

D．Inaword参考答案：A考查短语辨析。句意为：刘谦在2009年春节联欢晚会上的表演很成功。结果，他越来越受人们的欢迎了。asaresult结果，符合句意。afterall毕竟，终究；asawhole整体来看；inaword简言之，总之。二、书面表达16.

最近越来越多的大城市遭受了雾霾天气（hazyweather）的袭击，引发了社会的热切关注，假定你是李华，请你以此为题，向报社投稿，写一篇英文短文。要点包括：1.

雾霾天气造成的危害；2.

雾霾天气形成的原因；3.

你对此的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当地增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已经写好，不计入总词数。Deareditor,I’mLiHua.

______

Yoursfaithfully,LiHua参考答案：DearEditor,I’mLiHua.I’mwritingtoyoutosaysomethingaboutthehazyweather.Recently,moreandmorebigcitieshavesufferedthehazyweather,whichconcernsmealot.

Obviously,thehazyweatherhascausedgreatharmtothecitizens.Thethickfogblocksthesightofthecitizens,leadingtomoreandmoreaccidents.What’sworse,manycitizenshavegotaseverecoughduetothedustinthefog.Inmyopinion,itistheimproperhumanactivitiesthathavecausedthehazyweather.AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldraiseourawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandmakegreateffortstoreducethepollutionandthehazyweather.17.随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人在假期的时候选择旅游来放松身心。假如你是一名旅游向导，给外国游客介绍中国最值得游览的两处景点，并陈述理由。文章开头已给出，请继续续写。[写作要点]1）简要描述你要介绍的景点并陈述推荐理由；

2）本次旅游给游客带来的感受及意义。[写作要求]1）表述清楚，观点鲜明，用词准确，语言流畅。2）字数为100词以上。Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelhonoredtobeyourguideforthefive-daytourtoChina.Firstofall,onbehalfmytravelagency,I’dliketoextendmywelcometoallofyou.

.参考答案：

ThefirstplaceIwanttointroducetoyouistheGreatWall,oneofthefewman-madeconstructionsontheearththatcanbeseenbyastronautsfromthemoon.ItwascompletedintheQinDynastywithmorethan2000-yearglorioushistory.NotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotothewholeworld,theGreatWallisascenicspot.Chinahasafamoussaying:HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.Anotherplaceofinterestthatyoucan’tmissisGuilin.ThereisanancientChinesesayingthatsays“Guilinsceneryisthebestunderheaven.”Guilin,oneofChina’smostbeautifulcitieshasbeenadestinationfortravelersandaninspirationforpoetsandartiestforthousandsofyears.ItsfamousKarstMountains,theunsurpassedbeautyoftheLiRiver,andthejumpingnightlifeinthevillageofYangshuohavemadeGuilinaworld-famousdestination.HopetheplacesofinterestImentionedabovewillmakeyourtriptoChinaunforgettable,andgetyouabetterunderstandingofChinaculture.三、阅读理解18.Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthescene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglookfromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandlakesseldomlookthesameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,buildearthhousesandclimbtrees.Ourkidshavelearnedthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityandappreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple（枫树）makesthebestfightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthehealthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestiswater,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’（杨树）puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosinginpoolsafterbeingfrozenforthewinter.Afamilyofbirdsrulesourskiesandfliesoverthelake.4.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph2?A.Thescenesarecolor1fulandchangeable.B.Therearemanywindowsinthewoodenhouse.C.Theviewsremindusthatweareinawoodenhouse.D.Thelakesoutsidethewindowsarequitedifferentincolor1.5.Bymentioningthenamesofthetrees,theauthoraimstoshowthat______.A.thekidslikeplayingintreesB.thekidsareveryfamiliarwithtreesC.thekidshavelearnedmuchknowledgeD.thekidsfindtreesusefullearningtools6.Whatdo