安徽省合肥市复兴中学高一英语月考试题含解析

安徽省合肥市复兴中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._______sheseemstoputonasmilingfaceeveryday,shehasn’treallygotovertheshadowofexamfailure.A.Because B.As C.Whether D.While参考答案：D2.It’ssuchasurprise!Neverdidshedreamof_______achanceforhertobesentabroadforfurtherstudy. A.theretobe B.therehaving C.therebeing D.thereis参考答案：C3.Nowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentspreferto

economicsastheirmajor.A.bringupB.makeup

C.breakup

D.takeup参考答案：D4.__________incentralShanxiProvince,PingyaoisfamousforitsancientcitywallsanditsarchitecturewhichdatefromtheMingDynasty.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating参考答案：C略5.Hepretended______whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy

B.studyingC.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied参考答案：C6._____freshfruitandvegetables_______goodforourhealth.A.Eat;are

B.Eating;are

C.Eating;is

D.Eat;is参考答案：C7.Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.

A.astonishing

B.astonished

C.tobeastonished

D.tobeastonishing参考答案：A略8.Hiswritingissoneatthatit’seasyfortheteachertomakeout______heistryingtoexpress. A.whatisitthat B.thatitiswhat

C.thatisitwhat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D9.“Please”and“Thankyou”arewordswhichareveryhelpfulwhengreetingotherpeople,andbuying____or____.A.good;service

B.goods;service

C.good;services

D.goods;services参考答案：D10.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before参考答案：C略11.

--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff参考答案：B解析：根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕种方法”来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比较级betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比较级。12.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A略13.—Tom，youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?—I________，butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.A．hadto

B．didn’tC．wasgoingto

D．wouldn’t参考答案：Chaveto不得不；begoingtodosth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知，此处应选择C项。14.Thecompositionisgood，________，thereisroomforimprovement.A．therefore

B．instead C．rather

D．however参考答案：D[考查副词词义辨析。however“然而”，句意：这篇作文还不错，不过还得改进。]15.Itis________thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet参考答案：A二、书面表达16.书面表达

(满分25分)Smith先生是一位加拿大籍教师，今天他给你们做了一个讲座，请你根据Smith先生的讲座，写一篇报告，向全校同学介绍加拿大的有关情况。词数100左右。要点包括：1.加拿大约占世界四分之一陆地面积，是世界第二大国；2.人口稀少，全国人口约3200万，居民主要讲法语和英语；3.气候区域差别很大；4.多湖泊，淡水资源丰富；5.丰富的森林资源，是世界最大纸张出口国。

参考答案：One

possibleversion:TodayMrSmith,whoisfromCanada,gaveusalectureabouthiscountry.Asthesecondlargestcountryintheworld,Canadacoversaboutaquarteroftheworld’slandarea.Butitspopulationisverysmall,about32million.PeopleinCanadamainlyspeakFrenchandEnglish.TheweatherisquitedifferentfromareatoareainCanada.Therearemanylakesinthecountry,whichsupplyitwithonethirdoftheworld’sfreshwater.Canadaalsohasmanyforests,makingitthebiggestproducerofpaperintheworld.Besides,youcanenjoylotsofbeautifulsceneryinCanada略17.如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。假设在你校开展的研究性学习中，你们小组以“WorldFoodCrisis(危机)”为题进行研究，现在请你代表你们小组向全体同学简要介绍你们的研究成果。主要内容如下：造成的原因：

1.气候变化，造成粮食减产

2.工业发展，城市面积扩大，耕地减少

3.世界能源价格上涨，使用粮食生产生物燃料

应对的措施：

1.注重环保，改善生态

2.严格保护耕地

3.富国支持穷国，促进世界和谐

你如何做出自己的贡献

1．……

2．……

注意：1.内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译。可适当发挥。

2.字数100左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数。

3.参考词汇：城市化urbanization生物燃料biofuels

和谐harmony

n.

和谐的harmonious

adj.

WorldFoodCrisis

Hello,everyone,NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutourresearchprojectTheWorldFoodCrisisonbehalfof(代表)ourgroup.Asyouknow,foodshortageshavehitmanycountriesintheworldandevencausedsocialunrestinsomeareas……参考答案：Hello,everyone!

NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutourresearchprojectTheWorldFoodCrisisonbehalfofourgroup.Asyouknow,foodshortageshavehitmanycountriesintheworldandevencausedsocialunrestinsomeareas.Butwhoisresponsibleforthecurrentworldfoodcrisis?First,annualworldgrainsoutputhasreducedbecauseofclimatechange.Thenlotsoffarmlandhasbeenlostduetotherapiddevelopmentofindustryandtheexpandingofthecitysize.Besides,facedwiththerisingenergyprices,peoplehaveturnedtotheproductionofbiofuels,whichhasworsenedtheserioussituation.Thenwhatshouldwedotodealwiththeproblem?Ononehand,weshouldfocusontheenvironmentalprotectionandimprovetheecology.Ontheotherhand,strictmeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectfarmland.Ofcourse,tobuildaharmoniousworldthedevelopedcountriesshouldtaketheirresponsibilitiestohelpthepooronesgoingthroughfoodshortage.Asforme,Iwillcallonthepeoplearoundmetolivethriftily.Andforthemoment,Ithink,weshouldstudyhardtodevelopscienceandhelpsolvethefoodshortageinthefuture.

三、阅读理解18.Manyofourfavoritetraveldestinationsareindangerofbeingchangedbadlybyincreasedtemperaturesandrisingseas.Thefollowingaresomeoftheplacesthatmaybeindangerandsomethatarealreadyexperiencingtheeffectsofglobalwarming.TheEverglades,Florida:PerhapsnoregionofthecountryisasunprotectedtoclimatechangeasFlorida.EvenaslightincreaseintemperatureandwaterlevelcoulddevastatepopulardestinationsliketheEverglades,MiamiBeachandtheKeys.Australia’sGreatBarrierReef:Oneofthemostimpressivenaturalhabitatsintheworld,theGreatBarrierReefcouldbekilledbyincreasedwatertemperaturesandtheresultingcoralbleaching(漂白法).Australiaisparticularlyeasilydamagedbyglobalwarmingbecauseofitslargenumberoffragile(脆弱的)ecosystems,uncertainwatersourcesandalargegroupofpeoplegatheringonthecoast.Dalian,China:Fast-growingChina,shownhereduringaheatwavelastyear,isopeningaboutonecoalfactoryeverydaythisyear.AlongwiththeU.S.,Chinaisoneoftheworld'sleadingcontributorstothegreenhousegases,whichcanleadtotheincreaseintheEarth'stemperature.Venice,Italy:Nostrangertoflooding,Venicehasinvested$4.5billioninafloodgatesystemthatisduetoopenin2012.Butthefrequentchangingoceanlevelshavemadepeoplequestionthefloodgates'abilitytoholdouttherisingwaters.London,England:DesignedtoprotectLondonfromstormsandextremelyhightides,theThamesBarrierwasopenedin1984.Someanalystsfearthatrisingoceanswillcreateconditionsbeyon