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2021年广东省江门市实验中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads
risingthesedays.
A.waskeepingB.keepC.werekeepingD.keeps
参考答案:D2.—Yourangmeupatabout10:00lastnight,didn'tyou?—No,Ididn'tphoneyou.It
someoneelse.A.musthavebeen B.couldbe C.mustbe D.couldhavebeen参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话,是吗?”“不,我没给你打电话。一定是别人干的。”must
have
done
是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”,结合语境可知,我没有打电话给你,因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。故选A项。3.Inspiredbytheseniorsincollegeand
hisownresponsbilities,Dickisdeterminedtoworkharder.Atorecognize
Brecognizing
crecognized
Dbeingrecognized参考答案:B4.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.makeup
D.holdup参考答案:B5.
theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder
.A.Entering;stealing
B.Entering;goneC.Tohaveentered;beingstolen
D.Havingentered;tobestolen参考答案:B6.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall
aholiday.A.preserve
B.observe
C.reserve
D.deserve参考答案:D略7.Somefans,_________moneywasabigproblem,couldn’taffordtogototheconcerttoseetheirstarplay.A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhose参考答案:B8.China’sChang’e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday,____amajorstepinitsmissiontomakeasoftlandingonthemoon’sfarside.A.marking
B.tomark
C.havingmarked
D.marked参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:中国嫦娥四号机器探测器星期三进入月球轨道,标志着月球背面软着陆任务中的重要一步。句中逻辑主语与动词mark之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作结果状语。故选A。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语,但两者用法有区别:现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事;不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。8.—Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.
—Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略10.—Whatwouldyoudoifit
tomorrow?
—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.
A.rain
B.rains
C.willrain
D.israining参考答案:B
解析:此题考查状语从句的用法。在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来,it是第三人称单数,动词应该用单数形式。
11._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From
B.Of
C.For
D.With参考答案:B考察介词。根据上下文的意思可知是指在我所拥有的所有动物里。这里所用的介词表示所属关系,故of正确。12.一Hi.Johnson.I'mthinkingoftakingfivecoursesinliteraturenextterm.-Well,wouldn’tfourbe
?
A.wise
B.wiser
C.wisest
D.thewisest参考答案:B13.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.
A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D./;the参考答案:D略14.Unemploymentisontheincrease.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,________,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.incase
B.allinall
C.inparticular
D.intotal
参考答案:A略15.Expertspointout
____ weeathealthyfoodeveryday,westillneedtodomuchexerciseregularlytokeepfit.A.thatalthough B.thateven C.thatas D.whether参考答案:A16.Internationalfootballmatchesdon’talways
betterunderstandingbetweencountries.A.standfor
B.compensatefor
C.makefor
D.accountfor
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itakethetrainintoworkeverymorningfromatrainstationnearmyhouse.Icangettothestationquite
36
becausethere’sashortcut(捷径)tothestation.Butinthesummer,itcangetquitesmellybecauseofallthe
37.SoIalwaystryto
38
throughit.TodayIwastryingtodosoasusual
39
somethingmademestopforamoment.Isawthemostbeautiful
40
byanoldwomanwalkinginfrontofmewiththehelpofawhite
41
.
Shewasshortand
42
hadwhitehair.Shewaswalking
43
aseachsteptooksomeeffort.Ihadn’tspeciallynoticedher
44
,untilshestoppedneararubbishbin.
Sheslowlyplacedherwalkingstick
45
therubbishbin.Thensheleaned(斜倚着)onitwithherrighthand.Shebentdownand
46
therubbish.Sheclearlyfoundit
47andittookherawhile.She
48
somerubbishwithherlefthandandslowlystraightenedherselfupagain.Allthewhilesheusedtherubbishbinto
49
her.Shethrewtherubbishinsidethebinandthen
50
walking.Italltookhergreateffort.
There’ssomuchrubbishandnooneeverdoes
51
aboutit.Iwasmovedto
52
thisoldwomanmakesuchagreatefforttokeepevenasmallpartofit
53
!Ihaven’tbeenableto
54
thinkingaboutthatallday.
Iwanttofollowherexample.I’vedecidedtopickuprubbishoffthe
55
ifImeetfromnowon.IhopepeoplewilldothesameasIdo.36.A.hard
B.early
C.easily
D.late37.A.rubbish
B.box
C.bottles
D.paper38.A.walk
B.pass
C.go
D.rush39.A.so
B.therefore
C.when
D.because40.A.back
B.act
C.mark
D.color141.A.bike
B.stick
C.dog
D.umbrella42.A.weak
B.rich
C.clever
D.sad43.A.quickly
B.happily
C.angrily
D.slowly44.A.atmidnight
B.atdusk
C.atlast
D.atfirst45.A.in
B.around
C.against
D.under46.A.searchedfor
B.threwaway
C.reachedfor
D.lookedat47.A.unable
B.difficult
C.different
D.impossible48.A.pickedup
B.droppeddown
C.putin
D.liftedup49.A.warmB.help
C.support
D.hide50.A.continued
B.started
C.enjoyed
D.remembered51.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing52.A.feel
B.see
C.have
D.let53.A.busy
B.beautiful
C.dirty
D.clean54.A.keep
B.stop
C.mind
D.regret55.
A.wall
B.desk
C.ground
D.classroom参考答案:36-40CADCB
41-45BADDC
46-50CBACA
51-55BBDBC三、阅读理解18.InternationalAirportSheremetyevoMoscow?IfYou'veLostPersonalpossessionsOnBoardContacttheairline’srepresentativesAttheAirportContact:--SheremetyevoPoliceDepartment+7(495)578-22-55--UnclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalC+7(495)578-23-26--UmclaimedluggagestorageroominTerminalD+7(499)500-65-52(domesticflights)+7(495)753-86-41(internationalflights)WhencollectingLostandFounditems,youshallhaveanidentificationdocument,aboardingpassoraticket,andalsotoindicateaplacewheretheitemswerelostandprovetheyareyours.?IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamagedBeforeleavingthearrivalarea,pleaseturntotheLostandFoundcountertofileareport.Thewrittenclaimshallbesubmittedtotheairlinecompanynotlaterthansevendaysfromthetimewhentheluggagewastobecollected.Ifyourluggageisnotfoundwithintwenty-onedaysofthetimewhentheclaimwasfiled,youhavetherighttoclaimdamagesintheamountofnotmorethan600rublesperkilogram.Amountrefunded(退款)forahandluggagelostthroughthefaultofanairlineisnotmorethan11,000rublesregardlessofitsweight.Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthetariffs(关税).Keepyourflightdocuments(aticket,boardingpass,luggagetag,anddelayedluggagereportfiledattheairport)untiltheendoftheprocedureforsearchingforyourluggage.Currentinformationonluggage-tracingresults……+7(495)578-76-65LostandFoundserviceofAeroflotAirlines……+7(495)544-33-25(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)Forfurtherinformationpleasecontacttheairline.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindyourpersonalpossessionslostonboard?A.Turntotheairline’sstaff.B.Contactthepoliceoffice.C.Submitaclaimtothecompany.D.GototheLostandFoundcounter.2.Howmuchmoneycanyouclaimifyour20-kilogramhandluggageisdamaged?A.Itdependsonitsweight.B.Itdependsonthetariffs.C.12,000rublesatmost.D.11,000rublesatmost.3.Whichnumbershouldyoudialifyoufoundyourluggagemissingatmidnightonyourarrival?A.+7(495)578-76-65.B.+7(495)578-23-26.C.+7(495)753-86-41.D.+7(495)544-33-25.参考答案:1.A
2.B
3.C本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述在飞机上丢失私人物品如何处理以及如需进一步信息,请与航空公司联系。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据IfYou'veLostPersonalpossessions/OnBoard/Contacttheairline’srepresentatives可知,如果你发现在飞机上你的私人物品丢失了,可以联系航空公司的员工。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据IfYourLuggageIsLostorDamaged中Amountrefundedfordamagedluggageiscalculatedbasedonthetariffs(关税).可知,如果你20公斤的手提行李损坏了,你可以索赔多少钱这取决于关税。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后部分(from9:00to20:00)+7(495)753-86-41(24hours)可知,如果您在午夜到达时发现行李丢失,您应该拨+7(495)753-86-41。故选C。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You'reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:
"Ican'tbelieveit--aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarealmostimpossibletofind.Isn'titbeautiful?Andit'salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome."
Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It'sniceandthepriceisright.You'veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.
Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.
Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon'tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration----consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Itisagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon'ttrustads.
Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto"perform"inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticedeceptive,butmarketingexecutiveJonathanResslercallsitcreative."Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing."
However,onemightaskwhatexactlyis"real"aboutofyoungwomenpretendingtobeenthusiasticaboutasweater?Advertingexecutiveswouldsayit'snolessrealthananad.Thedifferenceisthatyouknowanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuysomething.Youdo
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