2022年河北省沧州市自治县石桥中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年河北省沧州市自治县石桥中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wewerestudyingquietlyintheclassroomwhenthelightssuddenly

.A．putout

B．turnedoff

C．wentout

D．gotout参考答案：C略2.Inordertoget________betterjobofthetwo,heclaimedthathecouldspeak_________secondlanguage,hopingitwas_________advantageovertheotherapplicants.

A.the;a;an

B.a;a;the

C.the;the;不填

D.a;the;an参考答案：A略3.____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.

B.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase参考答案：B略4.Atpresentanincreasingnumberofparentswishto_________changesineducatingtheirchildrenduetodissatisfactionwiththeeducationalsystem.A.setout B.bringabout C.setup D.bringup参考答案：B5.Weallknowthatbothcomputershavetheirstrengthsandweaknesses,sochoose________youlike.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.whichever参考答案：D句意:我们都知道两台电脑有它们(各自)的优点和缺点,所以你就选你喜欢的任意一个吧。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,且表示有范围的选择,故选whichever。6.Theroomissoclean.He____havecleanedityesterdayevening.A.will B.needC.can D.must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：房间如此干净，他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。musthavedone表示对过去发生的事情最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定（做过）”，故D项正确。7.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when

C.but

D.unless参考答案：B考查状语从句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意：既然他们从不听讲，他们怎么能指望学到东西呢？8.Don’tyouthinkbeingcaughtcheatingin______examcouldruinourfuture?I’mafraiditissimplynotworth________risk.

A．the;a

B．the;不填

C．an;the

D．an;不填参考答案：C9.Itwasmorethantwoyears______themanwhosebrainhadbeenseriouslyinjuredrecoveredwithsomeconsciousness.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before参考答案：D,考查状语从句。句意：“过了两年多那个大脑严重损伤的男人才恢复了一些意识。”此句是It+willbe+时间段+before...“要过多久才??????”的变形，此处是before引导的时间状语从句。10.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade

theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.as

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D11.Theoldruleshavetobe______becausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago.A.developed

B.established

C.observed

D.revised参考答案：D12.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked B.Toask C.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked参考答案：A13.—IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.

—That’sgreat.A.Maybe

B.possible

C.likely

D.probable参考答案：C略14.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.

A．toserve

B．tobeserved

C．served

D．beingserved参考答案：B15.—IsitrealthatmyfatherwillcomebackfromAmericatonighttcelebratemybirthday?

—Yes,ofcourse.There________!A.comeshe B.hedoescome C.doeshecome

D.hecomes参考答案：D16.----IheardBackstreetBoyswouldsingattheNewTheater．

----Wheredidyou_______?A．pickthatup

B．putthatupC．makethatup

D．takethatup

参考答案：A考察动词短语，pickup偶然得到。二、完型填空17.完型填空。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather．Severaltimes,it

21

severalobstaclesinitspath．Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour（绕道）．22onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide．Aftersome23

thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,walked

24itandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway．Iwas

25bytheclevernessofthisant．Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin26yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome．27

thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures28

ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings．

Aftersometimetheant29reacheditsdestination---aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits

30home．Itwastherethattheantmetits31．Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly

32suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t．Sotheant,afterallthis

33andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsa1lalongtheway,justgaveupthe

34andwenthome．Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough

35itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas

36morethanaburden．Isn’tour

37likethat?

Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe38ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings．Theseareallburdens---thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto39thatatthedestinationtheyare

40andwecan’ttakethemwithus．21．A．cameacross

B．cameabout

C．gotover

D．dealtwith22．A．For

B．At

C．To

D．With23．A．brave

B．tiring

C．short

D．magic24．A．through

B．across

C．beside

D．behind25．A．satisfied B．frightened

C．annoyed

D．attracted26．A．height

B．size

C．depth

D．length27．A．Therefore

B．Otherwise

C．But

D．Moreover28．A．living B．working

C．sleeping

D．walking29．A．finally

B．probably

C．suddenly

D．easily30．A．lonely

B．comfortable

C．underground

D．big31．A．partner

B．parent

C．match

D．friend32．A．fix

B．fit

C．fill

D．suit33．A．trouble

B．pleasure

C．decision

D．matter34．A．insect

B．problem

C．feather

D．hole35．A．before

B．after

C．until

D．once36．A．everything

B．anything

C．something

D．nothing37．A．study

B．aim

C．dream

D．1ife38．A．waste

B．lack C．worth

D．danger39．A．think

B．wonder

C．warn

D．find40．A．bad

B．useless

C．meaningful

D．practical

参考答案：21-25ABCBD

26-30BCAAC

31-35CBACA

36-40DDBDB三、阅读理解18.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?It’skindoflikebeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight,andyou’refightingforarmrest(扶手)spacewiththepersonnexttoyou.IwasremindedofthisrecentlywhenmywifeandIwenttoarockconcertthatwe’dbeenlookingforwardtoallyear.Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.Butthen,nobodysatdown,andIcouldn’tseethestagefortherestoftheshow.Needlesstosay,Iwasextremelydisappointed.Mywifecouldseetheshowfine,sosheaccepteditwhenItoldhernottoworryaboutme.Butshewasverysensitive.Iknewthatshecouldfeelmydispleasure,butIneverwantanyoneelsetofeeluneasyjustbecauseIdo.Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.Still,Icouldn’tforcemyselftohaveagoodtime.WegothomeandIwaslookingforwardtosleepingoffmydisappointment,butitdidn’twork.Ifeltsadthenextday,andmydisappointmentdidn’tgoawayforseveraldays.Lookingbackattheconcert,it’slikeIwasakidagainandsomeonehadtakenChristmasaway.Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.Sothenexttimeyoucan’trisetotheoccasionbecauseabadmoodhasyouinitshold,giveyourselfabreak.Youcanstilllearnsomethingpositive,evenifittakesyouawhiletofigureoutwhatthatis.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,howmightyoufeelbeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight?A.Inhighspirits.

B.Inawfulmood.C.Inexcitement.

D.Atease.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionwhentheconcertstarted?A.Hewasupset.

B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewasthrilled.

D.Heburstintoanger.6.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph3?A.Theauthorenjoyedhimselfatthelatterpartoftheconcert.B.Thewifewasnotinthemoodfortheconcertbecauseoftheauthor.C.Theauthorgotridofhisdisappointmentafteranight’ssleep.D.Theauthorcaredabouthiswife’smoodanddidn’twanttospoilit.7.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Beingemotionalattimesisacceptable.B.Christmasisimportanttotheauthor.C.Beingstuckinbadmoodmeansyouareabadperson.D.Youcanlearnsomethingpositivefromabadexperienceimmediately.参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A本文主要讲了作者通过和妻子去看音乐会的经历说明了这样一个道理，有时情绪化是可以接受的，通过自我调整，坏的情绪很快就会过去。4.推理判断题。由Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?可知在长途飞机中的中间座位，作者感觉心情很糟糕，选B。5.细节理解题。由Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.可知音乐会刚开始的时候，作者非常兴奋，选C。6.推理判断题。由Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.可知作者非常在乎他妻子的情绪，不想破坏妻子的情绪，选D。7.推理判断题。由Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.可推断出作者同意这样的观点：有时情绪化是可以接受的，选A。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。It’saboutthesizeofasmallslimupsidedowngoat,ifyoucanimaginesuchathing．Theslothreallyisnotonlyoneofthelaziest,butoneofthestrangestofthestrangestofmammals．Itspendsmostofitslifeasleep．Butevenwhenit’sawake,itonlymovesveryslowly．Therearetwomainkindsdefinedbythenumberoftoesthattheyhaveontheirfontlegs．It’sthethree-toedwhichhasreallyslothfulhabits,andtheonethatinterestsmemost．You’renotlikelytohaveseenitinzoos,forunlikethetwo-toedwhichwillratallkindsofvegetablesandfruits,,thethree-toedisreallypickyandwillonlyacceptleavesandfruitsofafewparticularkinds,whichfewzooscansupply．Andinanycase,itdoesn’tmakeanexactlyfascinatingexhibit,sinceitspendsmostofitstilesleeping．WhentheskinsandskeletonsofthisextraordinarybeastreachesEurope,artistsgiventhetaskofillustratingthespeciesinnaturalhistorybooks,showeditstandinguprightonitsfourthinlegs,eventhoughtheehooksonitsfeetandthefuronitsbodyallpointedveryobviouslyinwhatyoumightcallthewrongway．Afterall,theartistsmusthavesaidtothemselves,itwouldbetooridiculoustoshowitasani