2022年广东省阳江市阳春潭水中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022年广东省阳江市阳春潭水中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Guesswhat?I'vegotajobinChinaMobile.

----Hownice!You_____inacomfortableenvironment.

A.willbeworking

B.haveworked

C.havebeenworking

D.willhaveworked参考答案：A2.“Idon'tthinkitismy______thattheTVbrokedown.______，Ijustturnediton.”criedJack.A．mistake；Aboveall

B．fault；Atall

C．mistake；Inall

D．fault；Afterall参考答案：Dmistake多指不正确的行为或看法，fault多指“过失；过错”，故第一空应选fault；句意为“我认为电视机出故障不是我的错，毕竟我才刚刚把它打开”，“毕竟”的英语表达为afterall。3.—Hedidn'tfeelabitnervouswhen________.—No.He'dhadalotoftime________foritafterall.A．interviewing;toprepare

B．interviewed;toprepareC．interviewing;preparing

D．beinginterviewed;preparing参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。第一空为when(hewas)interviewed省略形式，表被动；第二空为不定式作定语修饰time，所以选B项4.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay ,noonecanmakecopiesofyourworkwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly B.nevertheless C.otherwise D.moreover参考答案：C5.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremorelikelytosufferfromhealthproblemsthan_____whogooffdutyaftereighthours.A.those

B.that

C.these

D.them参考答案：A考查代词的用法。those用来指代前文的problems。6.Heenteredtheroom,

.A.hisnosewasredwithcold

B.andhisnoseredwithcoldC.hisnoseredwithcold

D.hisnosebeenredwithcold参考答案：C考查独立主格结构。句意：他走进房间，鼻子冻得通红。hisnoseredwithcold是独立主格结构作伴随状语，构成形式是：n.＋adj.故选C.【名师点睛】独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”

等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。1.

名词（代词）+

现在分词Theclockstrikingtwelve,Iwenttobed.

（表原因）2.

名词（代词）+

过去分词Helaythereonhisback,

histeethset,hisrighthandclenchedonhisbreast.

（表伴随）Enoughtimegiven,shewillsurelydothejobbetter.

（表条件）3.

名词（代词）+

不定式Herearethefirstthreevolumes,

thefourthonetocomeoutnextmonth.

（表伴随）4.

名词（代词）+

形容词短语Herfacepalewithanger,sherosetogoaway.

（表原因）Isawadeeppond,

thewaterbluelikethesky.

（表结果）5.

名词（代词）+

介词短语Childinarms,

afewwomenstoodtherechatting.

（表方式）6.

名词（代词）+

副词短语Summerover,

thestudentsreturnedtoschool.

（表原因）7.

名词（代词）+

名词短语Hisfirstshotafailure,

Tomfiredagain.

（表原因）8.with复合结构“with复合结构”也是独立主格结构的一种，在句中表示“原因，结果，伴随，方式”等情况。(1)

with+

宾语

+

形容词Thechildrenwerelisteningtotheteacher

withtheireyeswideopen.

（表伴随）(2)

with+

宾语

+

介词短语Theoldmanusedtotakeawalk

withastickinhishand.

（表方式）(3)

with+

宾语

+

副词Theproudgirlwalkedaway

withherheadup.

（表方式）(4)

with+

宾语

+

现在分词Maryfeltveryshy

withsomanyeyeslookingather.

（表原因）(5)

with+

宾语

+

过去分词Ifyousitlookingawayfromaperson,or

withyourbackturned,youaresayingyouarenotinterestedinthatperson.

（表方式）(6)

with+

宾语

+

不定式Withtoomuchworktodothenextday,hefeltanxiousanddidn’tsleepwell.

（表原因）【特别提示】从上面的各种例句中可以看出，独立主格结构本身不是一个完整的句子，它实际上是一个含有逻辑主语的某种短语，用来修饰其它一个句子的。7.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______

ontheradiojustnow.k*s*5u

A.givenaway

B.givenin

C.givenoff

D.givenout参考答案：D略8.HiswayofaddressingonehardproblemlastFriday________leadtotheriseofanother．（）A．wouldrather B．maywell C．shall D．need参考答案：B本句中表达的是一种委婉的说法，maywell很可能，有充分理由可以；划线前后的两部分内容可以用此情态动词来表达；wouldrather宁愿，宁可；shall将会；need需要，这几个词都不符合语境；故选B．9.---Canwehavetworoomswithgardenview?---I'mafraidthereisonlyoneroom_______．A．affordable

B．available

C．acceptable

D．adaptable学科参考答案：B10.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasured_________howmuchtheycanborrow,nothowmuchtheycanearn. A.ontopof B.incaseof C.intermsof D.regardlessof参考答案：C11.Moretime______，weshouldhavedoneitmuchbetter.A.giving

B.gives

C.given

D.gave参考答案：C12.________thepreviousapproachtoofferinglow-costmodelsforthemarket,Chinesecarmakersarefocusingondisplayingalternativeenergy-drivenvehiclestomeetenvironmentalconcerns.A.Withregardto.B.Onaccountof.C.Incontrastto.D.Inresponseto参考答案：CA本题中四个选项均为常见的介词短语。withregardto关于，至于。onaccountof因为，由于；inresponseto对……作出回应；in

contrastto和……比较，与……成对比；13.Shehasbeendreamingafuture____shecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.

A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C14.Theoldwomanwho________inthedesertedhousealonefortenyearshasbeensettledinanursinghomenow.A.lived B.haslivedC.hadlived D.hasbeenliving参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：一个人住在废弃的房子里达十年之久的那位老妇人现在在养老院定居。因为住在废弃的房子里发生在过去，与现在无关，应该用一般过去时。故选A。B.现在完成时，表示现在还一个人，与语境不符；C.hadlived过去完成时，是过去的过去，没有对比的时间；D.hasbeenliving现在完成进行时，强调动作一直在进行，一直到现在，不合语境。故选A。15.____meetingyouhere!Ididn’tknowyou____comingtotheconference.A.Suppose,wouldbe

B.Imagine,areC.Assume,are

D.Fancy,were参考答案：D略16.—Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.

—Yes,thatmight______hislowscoreinthelasttest.A.standfor B. applyfor C. accountfor

D.callfor参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36--55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.

Aboutaweekafterhisdeath,she(36)__________someofherinsightwithaclassroomofstudents.Asthelateafternoonsunlightcamestreamingin(37)__________theclassroomwindowsandtheclasswasnearlyover,shemovedafewthingsasideonthe(38)_________ofherdeskandsatdownthere.Withagentlelookonherface,shepausedandsaid,"Beforeclassisover,Iwouldliketosharewithallofyouathought(39)__________Ifeelisveryimportant.Eachofusisputhereonearthtolearn,share,love,appreciateandgiveofourselves...and(40)______ofusknowswhenthisfantasticexperiencewillend.Itcanbetakenawayatanymoment.Perhapsthisisa(an)(41)_________thatwemustmakethemostoutofeverysingleday."

Hereyesbeginningto(42)__________,shewenton,"SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemea(43)__________...fromnowon,onyourwaytoschool,oronyourwayhome,findsomethingbeautifultonotice.Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee---it(44)________beascent(香味)--perhapsof(45)__________bakedbreadwaftingoutofsomeone'shouse,oritcouldbethesoundofthebreezeslightlyrustlingtheleavesinthetrees,orthe（46）__________themorninglightcatchesoneautumnleafasitfallsgentlytotheground.Please,lookforthesethings,andrememberthem."For,(47)__________itmaysoundsillytosomepeople,thesethingsarethe'stuff'oflife.Thelittlethingsweareputhereonearthtoenjoy.Thethingsweoftentakefor(48)_________.Wemustmake(49)________importanttonoticethem,foratanytime...itcanallbetakenaway."Theclasswascompletelyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandfiledoutoftheroom(50)__________.Thatafternoon,InoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefromschoolthanIhadthatwholesemester.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthatteacherandrememberwhatadeep(51)_________shemadeonallus,andItrytoappreciateallofthosethingsthatsometimesweall(52)___________.Takenoticeofsomething(53)__________youseeonyourlunchhourtoday.Gobarefoot.Orwalkonthebeachatsunset.Stopoffonthewayhometonighttogetadoubledipicecreamcone.(54)_______aswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoften(55)________,butthethingswedidn'tdo.【小题1】A.enjoyed B.shared C.changed D.connected【小题2】A.through B.on C.across D.along【小题3】A.back B.front C.feet D.edge【小题4】A.what B.which C.when D.where【小题5】A.noone B.every C.none D.any【小题6】A.sign B.signal C.symbol D.scene【小题7】A.cry B.sweat C.run D.water【小题8】A.present B.promise C.discovery D.contribution【小题9】A.should B.must C.could D.need【小题10】A.eventually B.freshly C.gradually D.slightly【小题11】A.way B.method C.access D.process【小题12】A.because B.since C.unless D.although【小题13】A.responsibility B.granted C.fun D.pleasure【小题14】A.one B.that C.them. D.it【小题15】A.happily B.silently C.sadly D.tiredly【小题16】A.expression B.depression C.impression D.progress【小题17】A.notice B.forget C.overlook D.remember【小题18】A.special B.nice C.beautiful D.typical【小题19】A.While

B.Though

C.For

D.If【小题20】A.like B.regret C.neglect D.remember参考答案：1-5ADBCA6-10ADBCB11-15ADBDB16-20CCACB三、阅读理解18.

Avolcanic

eruption

in

Iceland

has

sent

ash

across

northern

Europe.Airlines

have

stoppedor

changed

the

flights

across

the

Atlantic

Ocean,

leaving

hundreds

of

passengers

stuck

in

airports.Grirmsvom

is

one

of

the

largest

and

most

active

volcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvomdifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier（冰川）oficeupto12matersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayer（层）ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcanoThislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable,Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelava（岩浆）fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.

Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM.oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.

TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp.Glass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrasstothesharpobject.

.

64.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.B.ItliesundertheseaC.ItisthelargestvolcanoD.Itislavaaffectstheairlines65.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.TheslowflowofwaterB.ThelowwatertemperatureC.ThethickglacierD.Thewaterpressure66.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEuropeB.AirlinessufferfromthelossofplanesC.ItbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutsideD.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals67.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom_A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.aclasspresentationD.ageographytextbook.参考答案：64.

A解析：细节理解题。由第二段的第一行WhatmakesGrimsvomdifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier（冰川）oficeupto12matersthick.可知它有别于其他火山是位于巨大冰川之下，选A.65.

D解析：细节理解题。由第二段的第四行Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable,可知水的压力让它稳定，选D。66.

C解析：细节理解题。由最后两段可以看出A,B,D都不存在，TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrasstothesharpobject..选C符合。67.B解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知是一篇新闻报道，选B合适。

19.Asyouclimbintothehillcountry,theroadsgetdustierandrougher,andfewercarscanbeseen.PhonxayisoneofthepoorestdistrictsofLaos,andmanyofitsvillagesareonlyaccessiblebyfootpath.Ourdestinationthishotmorningisaconcretewatertankthatcanbefoundjustofftheroad.AUKorganizationhelpedtobuilditsixyearsago,andinthenearbyvillageofThapho,wherecleandrinkingwaterisscarce,ithasmadeabigdifference.Thetankfeedssixtapswhichinturngivewatertoover800people---ithasimprovedthingsforalmosteveryfamily,fromschoolchildrentogrannies.

Butlately,weweretold,thecleanwatersupplyhascomeunderpressurefromnewarrivals,peoplewhohavecomedownfromthehillareas,andthereareconcernsthattherewillnotbeenoughcleanwatertogoround.TherearealsoseriousworriesaboutresourcesinLaos.TheChinesearebuildinga400kmrailwaylink,whichcouldtransformthelandlockedcountry.About150,000Chineseworkerswillbeinvolved.Whatwillthisdotolocalcleanwatersupplies?Howwilltheworkersbefed?ThevastmajorityofLaotiansliveonfarms.Butwithforeigninvestorswantingtobuyupland,localpeoplewillhavetobemovedtomakeroomforthem.Heavilydependentonbothforeignaidandforeigninvestment,Laosstillfallswellbehinditsneighbours,althoughitseconomyhasgrownatabout6%ayearinthelastdecade.Itsbiggesteconomicproblemisthelackoflocallytrainedskilledworkforce.Buttherearereasonstobehopefulforthefuture.Laosisbeautiful,andforeigntourismcontinuestogrow:fortunatelysofarthefast-foodchainsandcoffeebarscommonelsewherearenowheretobeseen.Althoughalllocalmediaaregovernme