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黑龙江省哈尔滨市红光中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently._______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave参考答案:C2.Tomrodehismotorbiketoworkyesterdayandhadacrashwithacar.His motorbikewas________andhewasseriously________.A.injured;hurt B.hurt;destroyed C.wounded;hurt D.destroyed;injured参考答案:D试题分析:考查被动语态。句意:他的摩托车被毁掉,他严重受伤。根据句意可知选D。3.Thatwaiterisatyour______.Pleasefeelfreetoaskhimifyouhaveanyproblems.A.place
B.help
C.command
D.order参考答案:C4.Only
ofthehousesinthetown
notdestrogedinwenchuanBigEearthquake.A.onefifths;was
B.onefifth;were
C.onefifths;was
D.onefifths;were参考答案:B5.Heregretted__________intheexambecausehewaspunished.A.tocheat
B.cheating
C.cheated
D.beingcheated参考答案:B6.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout参考答案:B7.Twentypeoplewenttohishouseandattendedhisbirthdayparty,me_____.
A.including
B.toinclude
C.include
D.included参考答案:D解析:本题考察动词include的用法。meincluded等于includingme.这种结构为独立主格结构。8._______,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete_______theOlympicGames_______thehonorofwinning.A.Everyfourthyear;in;for
B.Everyfouryear;in;forC.Everyfourthyears;against;in
D.Everyfouryears;for;in参考答案:A略9.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_________.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity参考答案:D10.Theoldwoman'sringwent______onherwaytothestation.A.loss
B.loseC.missed
D.missing参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:老人的戒指在去车站的路上丢了。消失不见gomissing;golost。故选D。11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when B.ifC.and D.till参考答案:A【详解】考查固定句型。句意:汤姆正要关上窗户,就在这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。A.when当……的时候;B.if如果;C.and和;D.till直到。beabouttodosth.when...“正要做某事时,这时某事发生了”,句中wasabouttoclose为标志词组。故选A。12.Look!It_____bethenewheadmaster.
It_____behim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.can;mustn’t
B.can;can’t
C.must;can’t
D.must;may参考答案:C13.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse
thephonerang.A.while
B.when
C.so
D.after参考答案:B试题分析:考查从属连词的用法。句意:我正要离开家时,突然电话响了。beabouttodowhen..正要做…突然…,必须与when连用的时态还有was\weredoingwhen..,,haddone…when..,因此选B。14.You’dbettercutyourhairshort,ourschooldoesn’t
longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing
B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing
D.approveofstudentstowear参考答案:C15.Youmusthavedefeatedthehometeamandwonthegame,haven’tyou?No.We_____andtheresultwas1:1.A.lost
B.scored
C.failed
D.tied参考答案:D16.--ItisnoteasyforJackieChentobeasuperstarinthemovies.--Yes,Heworkedsohardformanyyearsthathiscareerreally________.A.tookon
B.tookoff
C.tookover
D.tookaway参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThePriceofaDreamIgrewuppoor,livingwithmywonderfulmother.
Wehadlittlemoneybutplentyofloveandattention.
Iwas
36
andenergetic.
Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill
37
adream.Mydreamwastobeasportsman.
38
Iwassixteen,Ihadstartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballandhitanythingthatmovedonthefootballfield.
Iwasalso
39
:Myhigh-schoolcoachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,buttaughtme
40
tobelieveinmyself.
He
41
methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandrealizingthedream.
Oneparticular
42
withCoachJarvischangedmylifeforever.Itwasthesummerbetweenmyjuniorandsenioryears,andafriendrecommended(推荐)meforasummerjob.
Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket—moneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthe
43
ofsavingsforahouseformymother.
ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto
44
summerbaseballtodealwiththeworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellCoachJarvisIwouldn’tbeplaying.
WhenItoldCoachJarvis,hewasas
45
asIexpectedhimtobe.
“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.
“Yourplayingdaysarelimited.
Youcan’t
46
towastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyheadhanging,tryingtothinkofthe
47
thatwouldexplain
48
himwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis
49
inme.“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”heasked.“Threetwenty-fiveanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$3.25anhourthe
50
ofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmadeit
51
tomethedifferencebetween
52
somethingrightnowandfollowingadream.
I
53
myselftosportsthatsummer,andwithintheyearIwas
54
bythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas
55
a$20,000contract.
In2000,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!
36.
A.happy
B.polite
C.shy
D.honest37.
A.lose
B.have
C.make
D.need38.
A.Bythetime
B.Thetime
C.Atonetime
D.Atatime39.
A.right
B.popular
C.lucky
D.confident40.
A.how
B.why
C.when
D.whether41.
A.gave
B.taught
C.brought
D.asked42.
A.accident
B.matter
C.problem
D.experience43.
A.aim
B.idea
C.start
D.purpose44.
A.keepup
B.putup
C.giveup
D.pickup45.
A.mad
B.happy
C.frightened
D.shameful46.
A.adopt
B.afford
C.affect
D.effect47.
A.answers
B.excuses
C.words
D.ways48.
A.for
B.to
C.on
D.in49.
A.sadness
B.regret
C.hopelessness
D.disappointment50.
A.source
B.prize
C.price
D.allowance51.
A.direct
B.clear
C.clean
D.straight52.
A.wanting
B.changing
C.dreaming
D.choosing53.
A.provided
B.devoted
C.headed
D.imagined54.
A.worked
B.mentioned
C.fired
D.hired55.
A.paid
B.got
C.offered
D.signed参考答案:36—40
ABACA
41—45
BDCCA
46—50
BCBDC
51—55
BABDC略三、阅读理解18.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?presentsanewgenerationofmen,inabreakfromChinesetradition,nowtakeanactiveroleintheirchildren'slives.FivestarfathersandtheirchildrentravelaroundChina,ridingcamelsthroughthewesterndeserts,fishingofftheeastcoast,andsellingvegetablesfortheirbusfarehomeinremotesouthwesternYunnanprovince.Onedaddoesn’tknowhowtodohisdaughter’shair,butgivehimacoupleofdays—he’llfigureitout.Anotheronemustsurvivewithhissonforthreedaysinthedesert,where,becauseneithercancook,thetwoonlyeatinstantnoodles.ThesestorylinesarepartofWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?which,sinceitsfirstshowinOctober,hasbecomeoneofChina’smostpopulartelevisionshows,coveringmorethan600millionviewerseachweek.AndsearchesforWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?turnupover40millionhitsonSinaWeibo,China’sTwitter.“IntraditionalChineseculture,thecommonconceptionofparenthoodisthatthefatherisstrictandthemotheriskind.Butontheshow,weseefatherswhoaremuchgentlerontheirkidsandmoreconcernedwiththeirupbringing,”saidLiMinyi,anassociateprofessorofearlychildhoodeducationattheleadingBeijingNormalUniversity.“AnimportantquestionarisesinthisshowformodernChinesesociety—whatistheroleoffathersintoday’sChina?”“Astheyraisetheirchildren,parentsaregrowingupatthesametime,”saidWangRenping,apopulareducationexpert,inaninterviewwiththeQianjiangEveningNews.“Theycannotuseparentingstylesfrom20yearsagotoguidethedevelopmentofchildrenborn20yearslater.”TheattractionofWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?liesinthechancetohaveacloselookatthelivesofpopularChinesestarsandtheirchildren.Audiencesfancywatchingthefailedattemptsofstardadsmakingdinner,braidinghair(编头发),anddiscipliningchildren—tasksoftenlefttomothersinasocietystillinfluencedbytheopinionthat“menruleoutsideandwomenruleinside.”
67.Fromthepassage,wecandrawaconclusionthatWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?is
. A.aTVshow B.anovel
C.amatch
D.anewsreport68.InWhereAreWeGoing,Dad,wecanprobablylearnabout
. A.howthefathersdohouseworkathome B.howthechildrenstudyintheirsparetime C.howthefatherslookafterandguidetheirchildren D.howthechildrenhelptheirfatherwiththeirtravelaroundChina69.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage? A.Inmodernsociety,menshouldnotcaretoomuchabouttheirkids. B.WhereAreWeGoing,DadhasthemostnumberofviewersinChina. C.InChinesetradition,fathersalwaysplayanactivepartintheirchildren’slives. D.Whiletheybringuptheirchildren,parentsareimprovingtheirparentingstyles.70.ThereasonwhyWhereAreWeGoing,DadissopopularinChinamayincludethefollowingEXCEPTthat
. A.audiencesenjoylaughingatothers’failureinlife B.itcanmakepeoplelaughandthinkatthesametime C.peoplelovewatchingthestarsandtheirchildren’slivesclosely D.itpresentsanewgenerationofmen’sroleintheirchildren’slives参考答案:67—70ACDA19.Anewstudyhaslookedintowhethersocialmediamakesusersfeellonelieroriflonelypeopletendtoturntowardsocialmediamore.Itaskedthequestion:Isitsocialmediaorsocialisolation(隔离)?“Thesocialmediacraze(狂热)hashelpedsomepeoplebuthurtsomeothersinmyopinion,”developmentpsychologist(心理学家)StephanieMarcywithChildren’sHospitalLosAngelessaid.MarcywasnotsurprisedtolearnthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,Instagram,Twitterandotherapps,themoretheyfeellonely.“SomepeoplewhoareotherwisesocialbeingsarenowrelyingtoomuchontheirscreensandtheiriPadsandtheirtelephonesandsocialmedia,”Marcyexplained.Expertssaiduserscanhavethousandsoffollowers,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyhavesomebodytocallwhentheyneedafriend.“It’ssortofafalserepresentationofhavingsocialconnection.Therearemanypeoplethathavethousandsofvirtual(虚拟的)friendsbutdon’treallyhavesomebodytowatchamoviewith.That’sreallyquitesadasasocialmedialeadingtofewerfriends,actually.”Marcysaid.Whilethenegative(负面的)influencesofsocialmediaareoftentalkedabout,Marcysaidithashelpedsomepeople,includingthosewithanxiety,autism(自闭症)andphysicallimitations.“Thereneedstobeabalancenomatterwhatitisandwith
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