2022年河南省漯河市商桥中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省漯河市商桥中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

I’dratheryou______heretomorrow,becauseII’mtoobusytochatwithyoutoday.

A.tocome

B.willcome

C.come

D.came参考答案：D2.---IsPeterintheoffice,talkingwithyourmanager?

---Yes,butIwouldratherhe___________yesterday.

A.came

B.shouldcome

C.hadcome

D.hascome

参考答案：C略3.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_________thismatter.A.of

B.to

C.on

D.in参考答案：B4.

Everyi-phonewesellcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee

B.safety

C.confirmation

D.variety参考答案：A5.--YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudy,haven’tyou?--Yes,butmuch_____.

A.remainstodo

B.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone参考答案：C6.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—_____That’sgreat!A.HaveI?

B.Pardon?

C.Congratulations

D.Goodidea!参考答案：A7.﹣Why______theredoingnothingwhenyoucanlendmeahand，Michael？﹣Sorry，Mom．（）A．tostand B．standing C．stand D．what参考答案：C﹣﹣﹣Michael，你能帮我一把，为何站在那不动？﹣﹣﹣抱歉，妈妈．分析句子结构可知，"whenyoucanlendmeahand，Michael"是when引导的时间状语从句，所以"Why______theredoingnothing"为主句．其中缺少谓语动词，故用stand．8.______isknowntousallthathewillpasstheexameasily.A.What

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：C9.______therightkindoftraining,theseteenagefootballplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.

A.Giving

B.Havinggiven

C.Togive

D.Given参考答案：D略10.Weshouldbuildourcountryintoasocialistonethatischaracteristic_______China.A.with

B.of

C.to

D.for参考答案：B11.Youshouldkeepaneye_______him,forIhavelostfaith him.A.in;on B.on;in C.at;at D.on;for参考答案：B12.Why!Ihavenothingtodowithit._______youwantmetosay?A.Whatitisthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Howisitthat

D.Whatisitthat参考答案：D13.Iwanttogotheparty,but__________Ioughttostaystudying.A.ontheonehand

B.insteadof

C.foronething

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：D14.Shorthairisback__________thisyear.Thefemaleworkersinmyofficeallhadtheirlonghaircut.A.incommon

B.instyle

C.introuble

D.inplace参考答案：B15.Thepartylastnightwas______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A.A;an

B.a;the

C.the;an

D./;an参考答案：A16.Thedifficultywhichwehad______withthelocalpeoplehasbeenremoved.A.communication B.communicated C.communicating

D.tocommunicate参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“They’regoingtokickmeoutofmyownhome,”saidKarlBerger,86yearsold.Karlisawidowerwithnolivingchildren.WhenKarl’swifediedacoupleofyearsago,hetoldtheSocialSecurityAdministrationtostop41monthlycheckstohiswife.Buttheagency

42

tosendthechecks.Karlcalledagain;aclerksaidnotto

43

.HetoldKarltomailafollow-up44

thatincludedhiswife's

45

ofdeath.Butthecheckscontinuedtocome.Karlneededthemoney,

46

hecashedhiswife’schecks.WhenSSA

47

realizeditsmistake,itsentKarlalettersayingthathe

48

SSA$5,900plusinterest.Karlreceivesonly$12,000ayear,whichisslightly

49

povertylevel.Theonly

50

thatheeverhad--$5,000--was

51

onhiswife’sfuneral.HefoughtonIwoJima,siteofoneofthemostfuriousbattlesofWorldWarII.Thebattlelefthim52inoneearandalmostblindinoneeye.Hissmallhouseusedtobeinagoodneighborhood.Hetakesthebusonceaweektovisithiswife's

53.Therestofhistimeisspentathome,wherehecarves

54

militaryfiguresthathedonatestoalocalcharity.Thecharity

55

thecarvingsandusesthemoneytohelpfeedthehomeless.SSAgaveKarlsixmonthstopaythedebtin

56.Otherwise,theSSAlettersaid,theagencywouldseizehishome.Karlwroteback,askingifitwouldbeokayto

57

$30amonth.Thatwasallhecould

58.“That’sinsufficient,”saidWilliamShatner,anSSAagent.“Weknowthatheisawarveteran,butthatdoesn’tentitlehimto59

thedebt.Heknewthathiswifewasdead,yethecashedhermonthly

60.Thatisfraud,pureandsimple.”41.A.remaining B.sending C.giving D.transporting42.A.continued B.forget C.wanted D.asked43.A.irritate B.bother C.upset D.worry44.A.notice B.message C.letter D.essay45.A.time B.day C.date D.age46.A.but B.so C.yet D.though47.A.finally B.gradually C.suddenly D.immediately48.A.held B.donated C.owned D.owed49.A.within B.above C.below D.beyond50.A.fortunes B.possessions C.bills D.savings51.A.spent B.consumed C.wasted D.deserted52.A.injured B.lame C.disabled D.deaf53.A.home B.grave C.house D.room54.A.woolen B.golden C.silken D.wooden55.A.sells B.takes C.buys D.exchanges56.A.common B.full C.astonish D.brief57.A.supply B.cost C.pay D.devote58.A.offer B.prefer C.provide D.afford59.A.cancel B.avoid C.free D.decrease60.A.checks B.expenses C.salaries D.Numbers参考答案：41-45BADCC

46-50BADBD

51-55ADBDA

56-60BCDCA三、阅读理解18.Foundedin2010,WallStreetDailyisanindependent,honestpublisherofnewsandopinionsregardingglobalfinancialmarkets.Itswritingstaffconsistsofgiftedjournalistsandinvestment(投资)professionals.Theyprovideoriginal,practicalideasbasedonsuperiorinsightsintovalueandwhereandhowtofindit.Theylearnfactsothersdon’t,theyseethingsdifferently,andtheydoabetterjobtoearnmoney.Thefollowingexpertsaremostoutstandingofthem.

RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.BeforelaunchingWallStreetDaily,hewastheleadfinancialanalystforForbesTop50privatecorporationandananalysttooneofthelargestacademicdonationsonEarth.Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(风险投资商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(对冲基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.LouisBasenesehelpeddirectover$1billionininstitutionalcapitalatMorganStanleybeforeleavingWallStreetforSiliconValley.Now,astheworld’spremierventurecapitalanalyst,Louistracksearlyinvestmentopportunitiesbornfromtechnologicalbreakthroughsandnewdrugdiscoveries.LouisservesastheInvestmentDirectorforhiswildlypopularpublicationsTrueAlpha,ExtremeAlpha,andVentureCapStrategist.

For27years,MartinHutchinsonwasaninternationalmerchantbankerinLondon,NewYork,andZagreb.HerantradingplatformsfortwoEuropeanbanksbeforeservingasdirectorofaSpanishventurecapitalcompany,advisortotheKoreancompanySunkyong,andchairmanofaU.S.groupbuildingcompanycompany.InZagreb,heestablishedtheCroationdebtcapitalmarkets,setupthecorporatefinanceoperationsofPrivrednaBankaZagreb,andarrangedforthemanagementof800,000frozenMacedonianforeigncurrencysavingsaccounts.8.Accordingtothetext,whomadethegreatestcontributiontolaunchingWallStreetDaily?A.MartinHutchinson

B.LouisBaseneseC.RobertWilliams

D.MorganStanley9.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatLouisBasensesisgoodat_______.A.helpingpeopletoseizeinvestmentopportunitiesB.choosingabetterjobtomakemoneyfromworld-famousfirmsC.inventingnewdrugsandmakingtechnologicalbreakthroughsD.hostingprogramsonfrontlinemediaasapopstar.10.WhichofthefollowingistruetoMartinHutchinson?A.HeusedtobeaninternationalmerchantbankerinTokyo.B.HestartedtwotradingplatformsinCanada.C.HemanagedthefrozenCroationforeigncurrencysavingaccounts.D.HeworkedforthecompaniesinEurope,AmericaandAsia11.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatWallStreetDailycan______A.keepyouinformedofimportantnewsintheworldB.helpyoupreserveandmanagewealtheffectivelyC.helpyoucontactmanyoutstandingfinancialexpertsD.letyouknowthepoliticalsituationoftheworld参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.D

11.B文章介绍了华尔街日报在世界金融方面的重要作用以及几位杰出专家对世界经济做出的巨大贡献。8.C推理判断题。根据第一个介绍中的RobertWilliamsisthePublisherandFounderofWallStreetDaily.可知RobertWilliams是《华尔街日报》的出版商和创始人。Williamshasworkedalongsideventurecapitalists(风险投资商),bestsellingauthors,multi-million-dollarhedgefund(对冲基金)manager,andevenbillionaireownersofmajorprofessionalsportsmerchants.他曾与风险投资家,畅销书作家,数百万美元的对冲基金经理,甚至职业体育商人的亿万富翁老板们并肩工作。SincelaunchingWallStreetDaily,it’sestimatedthatWilliamshashelpedunlock$26millioninnewinvestorwealth.据估计，自《华尔街日报》推出以来，RobertWilliams已经帮助释放了2600万美元的新投资者财富。由以上内容可知RobertWilliams对华尔街日报贡献最大，故选C.9.A细节推理题。根据第二个介绍中astheworld’spremierventurecapitalanalyst,Louistracksearlyinvestmentopportunitiesbornfromtechnologicalbreakthroughsandnewdrugdiscoveries.可知Louis是全球首屈一指的风险投资分析师，擅长从技术突破和新药发现中诞生的早期投资机会。故选A.10.D细节推理题。根据最后一个介绍中For27years,MartinHutchinsonwasaninternationalmerchantbankerinLondon,NewYork,andZagreb.和servingasdirectorofaSpanishventurecapitalcompany,advisortotheKoreancompanySunkyong,andchairmanofaU.S.groupbuildingcompanycompany.可知Martin为欧洲、美洲和亚洲的公司们服务，故选D.11.B推理判断题。根据第一段WallStreetDailyisanindependent,honestpublisherofnewsandopinionsregardingglobalfinancialmarkets.Theyprovideoriginal,practicalideasbasedonsuperiorinsightsintovalueandwhereandhowtofindit.Theylearnfactsothersdon’t,theyseethingsdifferently,andtheydoabetterjobtoearnmoney.和介绍的几位专家对世界经济做出的贡献可知华尔街日报能帮助有效地保护和管理财富，故选B.19.LondonUndergroundTheworld'sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork,theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity.Thiswouldhelpease(减轻)thepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems,theideaoftheLondonUnderground,thefirstsubwaysystem,wasborn.TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblemsanddelays,butthefasttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefastundergroundtrackwhichwas6kilometers(3.7miles)long.About30,000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Ridersweretreatedtocomfortableseats(standingupwhilethetrainwasmovingwasnotallowed),andpleasantdecorationsinsideeachofthecars.However,thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnelswithashandsoot(煤灰),aswellaschemicalgases.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems,ridingintheUndergrounddidcatchon.Itcarried9millionridersinitsfirstyear.8.WhatledtheBritishgovernmenttobuildtheLondonUnderground?A.Trafficjamsandpollution.B.Populationandpollution.C.Overcrowdingandtrafficjams.D.Thepovertyandsubwayproblems.9.HowdidtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem?A.Itmadethetunnelslarger.B.Itputfansinthetunnels.C.Itcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnels.D.Itreducedthenumberofpassengersridinginth