2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区玉林市福绵镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区玉林市福绵镇第一中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthetomb,theydiscoveredanancientjar,_____numbersoftreasures,____diamondsandgold.A.containing;including

B.including;containingC.tocontain;toinclude

D.included;containing参考答案：A2.Whythesethingshappenedwas____thedriverhadbeencareless.A.becauseof

B.owingto

C.dueto

D.that参考答案：D略3.

Asisknowntousall,Francewineisusually_____highqualityandisverypopularallovertheworld.A.of

B.off

C.with

D.down参考答案：A4.Strange__________itmightsound,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.while

B.although

C.however

D.as参考答案：D5.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt参考答案：C略6.Thehouse,_______________isunderrepair,wasbuilttenyearsago.A.ofwhichroof

B.whichroof

C.itsroof

D.theroofofwhich参考答案：D7.Theworldis____________

fivecontinents.A.divideby

B.separatedfrom

C.madeupof

D.dividesinto参考答案：C8.Heonlybehavedlikethatfor________，butitactuallyhadanegative________ontheshow.A．affect；affect B．effect；effectC．affect；effect

D．effect；affect参考答案：答案：Baffect“影响(动词)”；effect“影响(名词)”，havea/an...effecton...意为“对……有影响”，为固定搭配。句意：他那样表现只是为了达到效果，但事实上对这场表演却有负面的影响。9.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A.HavingbeenaskedB.BeingaskedC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked参考答案：A10.___hearingthebadnews,Shirleybegantocry.A.In

B.For

C.On

D.With参考答案：C略11.Though_______time,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime.

A.lacked

B.lackof

C.lacking

D.lackingfor参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管缺乏时间，他按时完成了任务。Though+现在分词引导让步状语，此处表示主动关系，故选C。【知识拓展】1.lack(名词)缺乏----alackof缺乏---。2.lack(不及物动词)----belackingin在---缺乏。3.lack（及物动词）缺乏---Helackspatience.他缺乏耐心。12.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup__参考答案：A13.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?—Er…______youbuymorethanten.A.evenif B.solongas C.though D.assoonas参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——能请你降点价吗？——嗯~~，只要你买超过10个。A.evenif即使；

B.solongas只要；C.though虽然；

D.assoonas一…就…。根据语境，对方同意降价的条件是你一下子买10个以上，as/solongas意为只要，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】解状语从句，主要依据的是句子间的逻辑关系，去判断属于什么类型的状语从句，是条件还是原因，亦或是时间还是方式等，然后选择相应的引导词。例如本题，根据上下文语境，买方是看对方可否降价，卖方提出条件：只要你一下子买10个以上。由此我们可以判断这里是表示条件，引导条件状语从句的选项有evenif和solongas，但是因为evenif表示即使，不符合题意，故选B项。14.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.

A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案：D15.It’shightimethatyou____tostudyEnglish.A.begin

B.willbegin

C.havebegun

D.began参考答案：D略16.Hiscasualclotheswerenot_______forsuchaformaloccasion.A.ready

B.good

C.special

D.appropriate参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

TheotherdayIclosedthedoorsofabusiness.Asthebusinesswas

36_,Irememberedonesaying,“Onedoorclosesandanotheroneopens.”37_theyearsI’velearnedthateverythinghappens

38__asitshouldbe.Itdidn’tmeanthatIwas

39_aboutwhatwastakingplace,butsituationsalwaysseemto

40_themselvesout.Iusually

41_outthelessonsIlearned,evenifittakesyears.Iam

42_gratefulforwhereIamatthisexactmoment,andifyoubegintobegratefulforbeingexactlywhereyouare,youwillalsoseehowyourlife

43_.Whenyoubecomegratefulforwhatyouhaveinthepresent,it

44_moretocomeintoyourfuture.Ifyoudon’thavemoneyrightnow,doyourbestnotto

45_youarepoororindebt;

46_,beginthinkingaboutwhatyouwantasfaras

47_goes.Startfocusingonfinancialfreedominsteadof

48_ordebt.Youmuststayfocusedonwhatyouwantandridyourselfof

49_thoughts,astheywillbringonmoreofwhatyoudon’tneed.Thisisjusthowthemind

50_.Ifoundmakinga(n)

51，atsomepointintheday,ofthingsI’mgratefulformakesahuge

52__.IbelieveIhaveabetternight’ssleepwhenIdothis

53_beforegoingtobed.WhatamIgratefulfortoday?Sometimesit’sas

54_as“havinghealthyhandsandfingerstotype”.Begratefulforwhoyouareand

55_begratefultobepartofthiswonderfuluniverse.

36.

A.openingup

B.closingdown

C.takingoff

D.puttingoff37.

A.Over

B.From

C.Since

D.Until38.

A.consequently

B.deliberately

C.strangely

D.exactly39.

A.worried

B.unaware

C.happy

D.desperate40.

A.work

B.bring

C.carry

D.drop41.

A.read

B.act

C.leave

D.figure42.

A.hardly

B.impossibly

C.totally

D.nearly43.

A.changes

B.counts

C.matters

D.depends44.

A.promises

B.allocates

C.allows

D.convinces45.

A.pretend

B.think

C.guess

D.choose46.

A.then

B.therefore

C.otherwise

D.instead47.

A.money

B.time

C.trouble

D.freedom48.

A.charge

B.progress

C.poverty

D.demand49.

A.undeveloped

B.untouched

C.unnoticed

D.unwanted50.

A.delivers

B.works

C.struggles

D.fights51.

A.list

B.choice

C.

effort

D.plan52.

A.decision

B.difference

C.advantage

D.fortune53.

A.probably

B.quickly

C.almost

D.right54.

A.fortunate

B.simple

C.comfortable

D.desirable55.

A.inreturn

B.inpractice

C.aboveall

D.inall参考答案：36-40BADCA

41-45DCACB

46-50DACDB

51-55ABDBC三、阅读理解18.Aftermanyyearsontheendangeredlistofanimals,Japan’sAmamiBlackrabbitcanfinallybreatheasighofrelief—That’sbecausethisyear,therareanimalisnolongerindangerofdyingout!Theefforttosavethedark-furredrabbit,oftencalled“alivingfossil”,beganin1921,whentheJapanesegovernmentpromotedittothestatusof“naturalmonument”.Thismeantthatitcouldnotbehunteddownforfood.However,whenthatdidnotwork,itgotyetanotherpromotionto“specialnaturalmonument”,whichmeantthattherabbitcouldnotbetrappedorhunted.Whilethathelped,itwasnotenough—By2004withonly2,000-5,000specimen(样本)leftinthewild,theAmamirabbitwasofficiallydeclaredendangered!Thereasonfortheseriouspopulationdecreasewasduetolossofhabitatcausedbyforestclearingforhomeandagricultureuseandtheintroductionofanewspeciesnotnativetotheisland—theMongoose.Broughtintogetridofthesnakepopulation,theMongooseinsteadseemedtoprefertheblackrabbit.In2005,thegovernmentcarriedoutastrictmongoosecapture(捕获)orderandslowlybutsurely,therabbitstartedtocomeback.Thisrabbitliveinaratherunusuallifestyle.Itsidealhabitatisaforestthatfeaturesbothtreesandlargegrasses—theformertofindacorns(橡树子)tofeedonandthelatter,tohideitsbabies.That'sbecausetoprotectthemfrombeingeatenbytheirenemies,theAmamirabbitburiesthemdeepintothegroundamongthegrassesandcoversthemupwithdirtduringtheday.Then,inthemiddleofthenight,stillkeepingavigilanteyeoutfortheirenemies,itdigsthemoutfromtheirhidingplaceandfeedsthem.Nowondertheanimalissometimescalled“midnightrabbit”.Thoughmanymeasureshavebeentakentostopthisfurryanimalfrombeingwipedoutfromtheworld,therearemanymorethatarestillindanger.Wesurelyhopethatofficialsinotherpartsoftheworldtrytheirbesttosavetheendangeredspecies.61.Thestatusof“naturalmonument”means____________.A.youcan’tkillthem

B.youcan’tcapturethemC.youcan’tcatchthemforfood

D.youcan’ttraporhuntthem62.Whywastherabbitstillindangerafteritwaspromotedto“specialnaturalmonument”?A.Becauseitwasalwayseatenbysnakes.B.Becausepeoplestillwantedtocaptureitforfood.C.Becausetherabbitlivesinaratherunusuallifestyle.D.Becauseoflossofhabitatandanewspecies.63.InAmamirabbit’sidealhabitat,largegrassesareused_____________.A.tofeedon

B.toprotectitsbabiesC.tohidethemselves

D.togivebirthtobabies64.Theunderlinedword“vigilant”inthefourthparagraphcanbereplacedby____________.A.watchful

B.uninterested

C.fearful

D.shiny65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Manyofficialsdon’tpayattentiontotheblackAmamirabbit.B.TheblackAmamirabbitwasnolongerendangered.C.SavingtheblackAmamirabbitstillhasalongwaytogo.D.ThemeasurestakentoprotecttheblackAmamirabbitwereuseless.参考答案：61.C62.D63.B64.A65.C【名师点拨】任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的，都跟句子所在的段落及整整篇文章有关。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键，这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。64.A词义猜测题。由画线词所在句以及前文可知，在夜里，奄美兔对捕食者保持警惕，以免让它们发现小兔的藏身地。vigilant在此表示“警惕的”，故选A。19.OnMarch17,peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheIrishholidayofSaintPatrick’sDay.ItisamajorholidayinIreland,buttherestoftheworldhasinfluenceditscelebrationasmuchastheIrishthemselves.MostAmericansthinkofSaintPatrick’sDayasabigpartycenteredarounddrinkingalcohol.ButitsbeginningsinIrelandwerereligious,saysMikeCronin,aprofessorofIrishhistorywithBostonCollegeofMassachusetts.IrelandisamostlyRomanCatholiccountry.SaintPatricklivedinIrelandmorethan2,000yearsago.HeiswidelyconsideredtohaveestablishedChristianityinthecountry.TheChurchhonoredhimwithaholydayinthe17thcentury.March17marksthedateofhisdeath.TheaverageIrishpersonhonoredMarch17quietly.Attendingchurchserviceswasthemainactivity.Infact,mostbusinessesthatservedalcoholwouldcloseinhonoroftheday.Intheearly1900s,Ireland’sgovernmentmadeSt.Patrick’sDayanofficialholiday.Bythe1960s,townsacrossIrelandstartedcelebratingtheholidaywithparadesandmusic.InIrelandtoday,St.Patrick’sDayisafour-daypubliccelebrationthatincludesparades,music,food,andgames.ForIrishpeoplelivingoutsideIreland,SaintPatrick’sDaybecameachancetocelebratetheirIrishidentityandculture.Now,countriesandcitiesaroundtheworldcelebrateMarch17increativeways.ManycountriesholdSaintPatrick’sDayparades.Famousmonuments,includingtheGreatWallofChina,theNiagaraFalls,andtheGatewayofIndiainMumbaiwillallbecolor1edbygreenlightforthed