安徽省合肥市石杨中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市石杨中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Can’twegothereonfoot?—________totakeaboat.A．Ifeellike

B．We’dbetterC．I’dprefer

D．Yes，I’dlike参考答案：Cwouldprefertodosth.宁愿/更愿干某事，符合句意。feellike＋doing；hadbetter＋do；D项语意矛盾。2.20.Muchattentionmust

education,especiallyinthecountryside.

A.bepaidtodevelop

B.paytodeveloping

C.bepaidtodeveloping

D.paytodevelop参考答案：C略3.

--Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.assoonas参考答案：B4.—Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes,Iamsuresomeone

it.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．hadcleaned参考答案：A5.

Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,____togotouniversity.A.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.tohope参考答案：B6.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked B.amtolook

C.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking参考答案：25.选D。考查时态。由答语句意“这就是我一直寻找的工作”可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能持续下去。【解析】25.---Allen,whydidn’tyoushowupatthepartylastnight?

---Iwouldhavecomebutanunexpectedguest__________justasIwasabouttoleave.A.showedup

B.hasshownup

C.showingup

D.hadshownup.参考答案：A略8.__wasmyheadteacher,MissLiu,thatreadseveralinspiringstoriestoencouragemetogoon.A.She

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：C9._______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasverybeautiful.A.

Seeing B.Seen C.Havingbeenseen

D.Isaw参考答案：B10.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofstudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.

A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.It参考答案：B11.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch____washeldlastweek.

A.which

B.who

C.

that

D./参考答案：C略12.OnlyafterIsentoutscoresofjobapplication_______anofferfromasmallcompany.

A.hadIreceive

B.didIreceive

C.Ihadreceived

D.Ireceived参考答案：B略13.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay参考答案：B略14._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C15.Oursuccess

_____

whethereveryoneworkshardornot.

A.liesdown

B.leadsto

C.dependson

D.resultsin参考答案：C16.-Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?--Yes．WhenIwasinTokyo,I_______itthreetimes．A．saw B．hadseen C．haveseen D．wouldsee参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Thefamilyhadhadacatforyears.Thenoneday,thechildrenfinally___41___topersuadetheirparentstogetthemadogaswell.SoalittleLabrador(拉布拉多犬)___42___.Thedogwasso___43___thateveryonewantedtoholdhimandhecharmedeveryonebyjustlovingthem.Thecatmadeitveryclearthatshedidnotwelcomeanother___44___

inthehouse,butthedogjust___45___thecatanyway.Thelittledog___46___hereverywhere,tryingtomakefriendswiththeangrycat.Noamountof___47___

behaviorfromthecatcouldpersuadethedognottolovethecat.Thefamilythoughtthecatwould___48___likethedog.Thenonedaythefamilyheardhorrible___49___fromtheirbackyard.Theyrantothe___50___toseewhatwashappening.Theylivedinthesuburbsandsotheysawareallynx(猞猁)wasjustplanningon___51___theircatforlunch.Thepoorcathadnowheretorunorhide.Itwouldonlybeamatterofsecondsandtheircatwouldbe___52___.Andthensuddenlyablacklightningrantothecat.Thelittledog___53___thebiglynxwithallitsstrength.Itdidnotbe___54___orstoptothink.Itsawits___55___introubleanddidwhathadtobedone.Thefamilyopenedthewindowandstartedyellingandthefatherrantotheyard.Thelynxsoondisappearedintothe___56___.Andeversincethatdaythecat'sbehaviortowardthedog___57___totally.Nowitwasthecatthatfollowedtheherodogeverywhere.They___58___inthesamebasket.Thecatevenletthedogeatfromherbowl.Sowecan___59___:ifeveranyoneis___60___towardsyou,don'tturnyourbackonthem.Theymaynotrescueyourlife—buttheirkindnesscancertainlyrescueyourday!41.A.tried B.managed C.failed D.refused42.A.agreed B.visited C.survived D.arrived43.A.cute B.shy C.brave D.proud44.A. B.visitor C.baby D.pet45.A.ran B.loved C.amused D.respected46.A.watched B.caught C.followed D.searched47.A.bad B.amazing C.foolish D.strange48.A.still B.never C.really D.always49.A.quarreling B.singing C.laughing D.screaming50.A.bedroom B.road C.window D.door51.A.catching B.inviting C.attracting D.pulling52.A.painful B.frightened C.lived D.dead53.A.attacked B.shook C.pushed D.knocked54.A.violent B.hopeless C.frightened D.lonely55.A.friend B.owner C.brother D.competitor56.A.shops B.houses C.crowds D.woods57.A.worsened B.remained C.stopped D.changed58.A.ate B.slept C.played D.washed59.A.drawaconclusion B.makeadifference C.cometoanagreement D.catchitup60.A.polite B.kind C.equal D.grateful参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.A

56.D

57.D

58.B

59.A

60.B这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述一个家庭养猫多年，后来在孩子的劝说下，也养了条狗。但猫显然不喜欢家里多了一个宠物，对狗的好意置之不理。直到有一天，狗奋不顾身地冲上前，与猞猁战斗救了猫。猫从此彻底改变对狗的态度，从此形影不离。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.tried尝试；B.managed设法；C.failed失败；D.refused拒绝。句意：最后孩子们想法劝说他们的父母也给他们弄了一条小狗。managetodosth“想方设法做成某事”，故选Ｂ。42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.agreed同意；B.visited拜访；C.survived生存；D.arrived到达。所以一条拉布拉多犬到达了。故选Ｄ。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.cute可爱的；B.shy

害羞的；C.brave勇敢的；D.proud骄傲的。这条狗如此可爱，每个人都想抱着他。故选A。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.亲戚；B.visitor参观者；C.baby婴儿；D.pet宠物。很明显猫不想让家里有另一个宠物。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ran奔跑；B.loved爱；C.amused逗笑；D.respected尊重。但是不管怎样这条狗只是喜欢这只猫。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.watched看；B.caught抓住；C.followed跟随；D.searched搜索。这条小狗随时随地都跟着这只猫，试图和她交朋友。故选C。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.bad坏的；B.amazing吃惊的；C.foolish愚蠢的；D.strange奇怪的。猫的任何坏行为都不能说服狗不爱它。故选A。【48题详解】考查副词辨析。A.still仍然；B.never从不；C.really真的；D.always总是。这家人认为猫从来不喜欢狗。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.quarreling吵架；B.singing唱歌；C.laughing

笑声；D.screaming尖叫声。一天这家人听到来自后院的可怕的尖叫声。故选D。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.bedroom卧室；B.road公路；C.window窗户；D.door门。他们跑到窗户那里去看发生什么了。故选C。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.catching抓住；B.inviting邀请；C.attracting吸引；D.pulling推。他们住在郊外，一只真正猞猁正计划抓住他们的猫当午饭。故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.painful痛苦的；B.frightened害怕的；C.lived有生命的；D.dead死的。只需要几秒钟他们的猫就会死。故选D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.attacked攻击；B.shook摇晃；C.pushed推；D.knocked敲。这条小狗尽全力攻击大猞猁。故选A。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.violent暴力的；B.hopeless绝望的；C.frightened害怕的；D.lonely寂寞的。它没有害怕，也没有停下来去想。故选C。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.friend朋友；B.owner

所有者；C.brother兄弟；D.competitor竞争者。它看到它的朋友处于困境，它必须去做它该做的事。故选A。【56题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.shops商店；B.houses房子；C.crowds人群；D.woods树林。猞猁不久就消失在树林里。故选D。【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.worsened恶化；B.remained保持；C.stopped

停止；D.changed改变。从那天以后这只猫对这条狗的行为完全改变了。故选D。【58题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.ate吃；B.slept睡觉；C.played玩耍；D.washed洗。他们睡在同一个篮子里。故选B。【59题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.drawaconclusion得出结论；B.makeadifference有影响；C.cometoanagreement达成一致；D.catchitup赶上。我们得出结论：如果有人对你很好，不要对他们不理不睬。故选A。【60题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.polite礼貌的；B.kind友善的；C.equal公平的；D.grateful感激的。如果有人对你很好，不要对他们不理不睬。故选B。三、阅读理解18.EveryfouryearsathletesfromtheworldtakepartintheOlympicGames.BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.TheWinterOlympicGamesareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympicGames.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCinGreece.Manyofthesportswerethesameastheyarenow.Someofthegamesinwhichtheyoungmencompetedwere:running,jumping,andwrestling.Womenwerenotallowedtotakepartinthegames.Afterabouttheyear393ADtheOlympicGamesstopped.ForcenturiestherewerenoOlympicGames.Buttheywerenotforgotten.

ThefirstOlympicGamesinmoderntimeshappenedin1896.TheywereheldinGreece—thecountryinwhichtheGameswereborn.intheGamestherewere311competitorsfrom13countries.AfterthatmoreandmorecountriesjoinedintheGames.In2000,over10,000athletesfrom227countrieswenttoSydney;Australia,forthe27thOlympicGames!Thereare300differenteventsintheGames.Horseriding,hammerthrowandshootingaresomeofthemoreunusualevents.61.The27thOlympicGameswereheldin.A.Sydney

B.LosAngeles

C.Greece

D.Paris62.ln1896,whichOlympicGameswereheldinGreece.A.thefirstmodernOlympicGames

B.theancientOlympicGamesC.thefirstOlympicGames

D.thegreatestOlympicGames63.Accordingtothepassage,whichOlympicGameswillbeheldin2012.A.27th

B.28th

C.29th

D.30th

64.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.IntheancientOlympicGameswomencompetedinrunning,jumping,andwrestling.B.TheWinterOlympicGamesareheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympicGames.C.From393ADto493ADtwenty-fiveOlympicGameswereheldintheworld.D.Therewere311eventsintheOlympicGamesin1896.65.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.A.Games.

B.TheOlympicGamesC.TheAncientOlympicGames

D.TheModernOlympicGames参考答案：61-65AADBB略19.InVietnam,Tet-Trung-Thu,ortheMid-AutumnFestival,isoneofthemostpopularfamilyholidays.Itisheldonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Vietnamesefamiliesplantheiractivitiesaroundtheirchildrenonthisspecialday.InaVietnamesefolkstory,parentswereworkingsohardtopreparefortheharvestthattheyleftthechildrenplayingbythemselves.Tomakeupforthattime,theparentswouldusetheMid-AutumnFestivalasachancetoshowtheirloveandthanksfortheirchildren.Asaresult,theMid-AutumnFestivalisalsocalledtheChildren’sFestival.IntheUnitedStates,thistraditioncontinuesinmanyVietnamese-Americanfamilies.Activitiesareoftencenteredonchildrenandeducation.Parentsbuylanternsfortheirchildrensothattheycantakepartinacandleandlanternparadeatdawn.Lanternsmeanbrightness,whiletheparademeanssuccessinschool.Vietnamesemarketssellavarietyoflanterns,butthemostpopularchildren’slanternisthestarlantern.Otherchildren’sactivitiesincludeartsandcraftsinwhichchildrenmakefacemasksandlanterns.ChildrenalsoperformtraditionalVietnamesedancesforadultsandtakepartincontestsforprizes.Unicorn(麒麟)dancersarealsoverypopular.LikeChinesepeople,Vietnameseparentstelltheirchildrenfolkstoriesandservemooncakesandotherspecialtreatsunderthebrightmoon.Afavoritefolkstoryisaboutacarp(鲤鱼)thatwantedtobecomeadragon.Thecarpworkedandworkedandfinallychangeditselfintoadragon.Parentsusethisstorytoencouragetheirchildrentoworkhardsothattheycanbecomewhatevertheywanttobe.

11.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatTet-Trung-Thuiscelebrated________.A.inChinaandotherAsiancountries

B.byVietnamese-AmericanfamiliesC.allovertheworldexceptVietnam

D.acrosstheUnitedStates12.InbothVietnamandChina,duringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplewould______.A.eatmooncakes

B.buylanternsforchildren

C.takepartincontests

D.buyacarp13.WhatisthefocusoftheMid-AutumnFestivalinVietnam?A.Familyget-togethers.

B.Childrenandeducation.C.Relaxationandfuninthemiddleoftheyear.

D.Parentshavingmoretimewiththeirchildren.14.Theparentstelltheirchildrenfolkstoriesbecause______.A.c