上海市鲁迅中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

上海市鲁迅中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_____todobetterthantheycan,bothatschoolandathome.A.expected

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.wished参考答案：A2.

Theplacewhich_____thebeautifulscenerywiththecomfortablehotspringbathsmakes

travelers’staytheremostenjoyable.

A.compares

B.combines

C.competes

D.connects参考答案：B25.Peterwillcookforhisparents__theInternationalDay'ofFamiliescomes.

A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.

though参考答案：B略4.—Itwascarelessofyoutoputyournewbikedownstairsallnight.

—MyGod!______.A.SoIdid

B.Soitwas

C.SodidI

D.SohaveI参考答案：A略5.Thiskindofcloth________welland________long.A.washes;islasted

B.iswashed;lastingC.washes;lasts

D.iswashing;lasting参考答案：C句意：这种布耐洗。在此题中wash和last都是不及物动词，都不能用被动语态。6.一Hurry!ThereisnotimetoWaste．

一Ok．ButI’mafraidwe’llmissthetrain

wetakeataxi．

A．when

B．until

C．unless

D．if参考答案：C7.I____tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrefusetheoffer.A.gaveB.wasgivenC.wasgivingD.hadgiven参考答案：B8.---Whatdoyouthinkof_________party?---Itcouldn’tbebetter.Itis_________greatsuccess.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：A9.Everyboyandeverygirlintheclass_______thatPeteristheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______thechancetoattendtheparty.A.knows;has

B.know;have

C.know;has

D.knows;have参考答案：A10.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI参考答案：A略11.It’snot_______tojudgeamanonlybyhislook．Yououghttoknowmoreabouthim．A．stubborn B．grateful C．reliable D．straight参考答案：C12.

wehavenotdismissedtheideathatJustinwastakenbyaliens,wearestill

otherpossibilitiesaswell.A.While;lookingup

B.Although;lookinginto

CAs;lookingover

D.However;lookingback参考答案：B13.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A．those

B．oneC．both

D．that参考答案：D从选项上可以看出此题考查的是代词的用法。做题时可以先在空格处填上名词，然后再找出相应的代词。根据句意空格处应该填theapproach，所以应该用that指代。14.Wemustadmitthegreatpartthathisadvicehas________inoursuccess.A.took

B.madeC.played

D.formed参考答案：C考查固定搭配。我们必须承认他的忠告对我们的成功起了很大作用。haveapartin…在...方面起作用,在...方面扮演角色。故选C。15.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---

A．yes,don’tworry

Bofcourse,goahead

C．yes,helpyourself

Dofcourse,why?参考答案：B略16.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when参考答案：B二、完型填空17.MyhusbandandImarriedinalargecountrytown.Themorningafterthewedding,weweregoingbacktomyparents’home.Asmyhusbandwaspacking,Inoticedhe’dplacedmy___41___intheluggagecrate(大木箱)ontopofthecar.Isaidthatmaybeheshould___42___it.Heturnedandsaid,“It’llbe____43____.Trustme!Itwon’tcomeoff.”Halfwayhomewehadacarcomeracingupbesideusandthedriver__44____usdown.Shesaidshe’dseenaredsuitcaseonthesideoftheroadseveralkilometersbackandwas____45_____ifitwasours.Welooked____46____and,toour___47____,discoveredthatthecasehadflownoff. Weracedback,butthecasewas___48___.Wevisitedthelocalpolicestation,butastheroadwasacommonlinkbetweenseveraltowns,weweren’tvery___49__.Weputitalldowntoourbad

__50__. Sevenyearslater,myfathergota(n)___51___fromaladyaskingifI’dlostaredsuitcase.Herhusbandhad___52___thecaseabandonedonthesideoftheroad.Hethoughthe’dbeabletofindanaddressornamesomewhereinsideand___53___itlater.Onopeningthecase,they’dfoundtheweddingcards,noaddress,andnowayof___54___whowewere.They’dspentsevenyearsmovingaroundthearea,alwaystakingthesuitcasewiththem. Theywereaboutto____55___againanddecidedtogiveitonemore___56____beforeleaving.Thistime,onopeningthejewellerybox,they___57___apieceofpaperfoldedupinit---mybirthcertificate.____58___thatmyparentswerestillinthedistrict,theystartedtoringaround.Thesuitcasewas___59___returnedtous. Thiscouple’s___60____andpersistence(坚持)infindingusistrulyadmirable.41.A.jewellery B.money C.handbag D.suitcase42.A.close

B.fasten

C.pack

D.lift43.A.strong

B.flexible C.safe D.heavy44.A.took

B.calmed C.led

D.waved45.A.wondering

B.suggesting

C.recognizing D.hesitating46.A.forward

B.out

C.down D.up47.A.relief

B.surprise

C.disappointment D.confusion48.A.gone B.broken C.stolen

D.hidden49.A.anxious

B.hopeful

C.surprised

D.frightened

50.A.idea

B.way

C.luck

D.plan

51.A.call B.message

C.notice D.email

52.A.fixedup

B.pickedup

C.pulledout

D.givenout53.A.use B.examine

C.return

D.collect54.A.mentioning

B.believing

C.sharing

D.telling55.A.travel

B.move

C.ask

D.meet56.A.search

B.chance C.try

D.check57.A.felt

B.read

C.got

D.noticed

58.A.Expecting

B.Recognizing

C.Realizing

D.Judging59.A.finally

B.gradually

C.surely

D.immediately60.A.courage

B.generosity C.honesty

D.selflessness参考答案：41-60

DBCDA

DCABC

ABCDB

CDAAC三、阅读理解18.Growingupinthe1950s,Iwasa10-year-oldrisk-takerwhocausedhismomlotsofstress.OnceIgotintomyaunt’scarsoIcouldpretendtobearacecardriverandaccidentallyknockedtheparkinggearstick(变速杆)off.Thecarrolleddownthedrivewayasfastasitcouldgo,crossedtheroadandfinallystoppedupagainstmyneighbor’scurb(路边).Ithoughtitwasfun,butMomdidn’tthinkso.NormallyIwouldseeaspanking(打屁股)coming,butthistimeIluckedout.IguessshewasgladIwasallright.IenjoyedwatchingTheAdventuresofSupermanontelevisionsomuchthatIwantedtoflyjustlikehim.OnedayIgotintotheclosetandpickedoneofMom’sbestpillowcases(枕套).Iwentoutontothefrontyardandtiedthecasearoundmyneck,pretendingitwasacape.Then,standingonthesideoftheporch(走廊),whichwasabout7feethigh,Ijumped.Thespankingmymothergavemedidn’thurtasmuchasmyscrapedknees.ButtheworstthingIeverdidhappenedwhenItriedtoimpressthenewgirlacrossthestreet.Shewasincrediblycute,soIwentoverandintroducedmyself.AfterItoldhermyname,shesaidshewantedtoshowmesomethingshehadfound.Wewentintoherbackyard,andintheknotofthebiggestandoldesttreewasabeehive.Shesaidshelikedhoneyandaskedmehowtogetitout.“Wecouldstandwatch,andwhentheyleavethehive,wecanreachinandtakethehoney,”Isuggested.Alargegroupofthebeesflewaway,soImovedclosertothehive.Iwasbraveandmaybejustalittlecrazy.Imanagedtotakealittlebitofhoneywhenabeerestedonmyarm.Ikilledthebee,andthenitseemedlikethousandsofbeesflewtowardme.Mynewfriendscreamedandran.IranasfastasIcouldacrossheryardandupthelonghilltomyfrontdoor.Ineverlookedback.Thesoundofthebeesbehindmetoldmethecoastwasn’tclear.Whenthegroupofbeesattacked,Iscreamedformymom.AsIreachedmyfrontdoorIsawherswingingabroomaroundmetogetthebeesoffme.Ididn’tcarethatshelandedafewhardhitsonmyhead,Ijustwantedthemoff.FinallyImadeitinside,sorefromthestings(蜇)andredfromthebroom,butIwasalivethankstomymom.Mysuperhero.Allsheneededwasacape.Iknewwheretogetheroneofthose.21．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Learningthroughadventures.B.Theauthor’snaughtybehaviorasachild.C.Theauthor’sgreatloveforhismother.D.Theauthor’sexperienceofbeingstungbybees.22．Whentheauthorjumpedwiththeself-madecape,______.A.heknewhismotherwouldsavehim B.heknewhewouldreceiveaspankingC.hedidn’tplantohurthimself D.hepromisednottodoitagain23．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thecoastwasn’tclear”meaninthearticle?A.Ineededtogotothecoast. B.Igotridofthebees.C.Iwasstillindanger. D.Itwasalongwayhome.24．What’stheauthor’simpressionofhismother?A.Strictbutloving.

B.Gentlebutbrave.C.Patientandtolerant. D.Seriousandreasonable.参考答案：21．B

22．C

23．C

24．A21．主旨大意题。作者主要记叙了自己小时候做过的几件调皮的事情：撞坏阿姨的车、学超人结果却擦伤了膝盖以及从蜂巢里偷蜂蜜结果被蜜蜂追赶，故选B。22．推理判断题。根据文章第三段的“Thespankingmymothergavemedidn’thurtasmuchasmyscrapedknees.”可知，作者没有预料到学超人从走廊上跳下来会使自己受伤，故C。23．句意猜测题。联系文章倒数第三段的内容可知，作者从蜂巢里取蜂蜜惹怒了蜜蜂，成千上万只蜜蜂在他身后追赶，他不敢回头，但是从蜜蜂嗡嗡的声音上可以判断他还处在危险之中，故选C。24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“NormallyIwouldseeaspanking(打屁股)coming,butthistimeIluckedout.IguessshewasgladIwasallright.”可知，妈妈对于作者要求很严格，作者犯了错误妈妈会惩罚他，同时妈妈也很爱他，把他的安全放在了首位，故选A。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记叙了作者小时候做过的几件调皮的事情：撞坏阿姨的车、学超人结果却擦伤了膝盖以及从蜂巢里偷蜂蜜结果被蜜蜂追赶。19.Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperi-ment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourotherme