安徽省铜陵市示范性高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

安徽省铜陵市示范性高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1..----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone参考答案：B略2.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.A.themostorganized

B.moreorganizedC.soorganizedas

D.asorganizedas参考答案：B3.___________inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.

A.Beinginjured

B.Tobeinjured

C.Havinginjured

D.Injured参考答案：A略4.语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、1.compete

A.competitor

B.recover

C.direction

D.athlete2.accent

A.medal

B.rapidly

C.basis

D.apartment3.moonlight

A.loose

B.goods

C.bookstore

D.wooden4.devoted

A.escaped

B.amazed

C.founded

D.remained5.exactly

A.express

B.expect

C.except

D.example参考答案：1—5

DBACD5.–Issomebodytakingcareofyou?--

.A.No.I’vebeenwaitinghereforlong.

B.Yourserviceisnotgood.Where’syourmanager?C.No.I’dlikealong-sleevedshirtinyellow,medium.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?参考答案：C6.Whenyoufeedhorses,watchthatone---------_______—itbites.A.particularly

B.actually

C.usually

D.naturally参考答案：A略7.Inordertodosomethingmeaningful,it’snecessarythatyou_______determinewhatisreallyimportant.A.must

B.will

C.need

D.should参考答案：D8.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,____he?A.needn’t

B.hasn’t

C.didn’t

D.mustn’t

参考答案：C略9.YoucanseefromJohn’sclothesthathehasobviouslymadeaneffortto____fortheoccasion.A.dressup

B.turnup

C.stayup

D.lookup参考答案：A10.“Youth”isregardedasatimeintheirlife

fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A、that B、which C、when D、where参考答案：C11.Itmaybenecessarytostop______inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals

B.atrandomC.atease

D.atlength参考答案：AA考查介词短语辨析。A．atintervals不时；B．atrandom随意的；C．atease自在的；D．atlength详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。12.Youcan’timaginethedifficultyIhave___________theproblem!A.tosolve

B.solvedC.solving

D.solve参考答案：C13.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout

B.Findingout C.Tobefindingout

D.Havingfoundout参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我希望上个电脑课。好主意，为了找到更多的信息，请浏览这个网站。根据语境可知是表示目的，故选A项。

14.Hetoldme______newsthathegotanewjobin______excitedwhisper.A./;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：C15.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof参考答案：A16.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelation.A.happened

B.wouldhappen

C.washappened

D.hadhappened参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Myfirstlessonisatameeting.AswesettlearoundthetableIhearMeg,whois41arecentoperation,talkingtoJudith,themanagerofourproject.“Thankyousomuchfor42mydaughterstotheirdancelessonslastweek.”“Don’tmentionit,”Judithsays,“Itwasnothing.”Knowinghow43Judith’sscheduleis,withherwork,kidsandagingparents,IfindherdrivingMeg’schildrentolessonsunbelievably44.IamabouttosaymoreaboutthiswhenDonna,anothercolleague,enterstheroom45.Sheapologizesforbeinglate,sayingshejusthostedalunchforherfriendswhoareoverseventy.“Thatissoniceofyou,”Isay,46howbusysheis,howshedoesn’tliketocookandclean.“Oh,”shesays,wavingherhand,“Itwasnothing.”47,Icanstilltellthe48inhervoice.Shedidgainasenseofsatisfactionfromtheentertainmentofferedtoherfriends.Seeingtheir49tohelpothersselflessly,Istartthinkingabouttheconceptof“nothing”,thispeacefulandgenerouswayofliving---haditreallybeennothingoraretheysimplysayingthat?It50tomethatonceIspentawholeafternoonafterworkhelpingafriend51aspeechshewasgoingtodeliver.I52hertorearrangethesequenceofthestoriesinthelecturetomakeitsoundmore53.Afterthefifthtry,shefinally54it.Shehuggedmewith55,sayingthankstome.Ismiledandsaiditwasnothing.Suddenly,Irealizedthathelpingsomeonewasreallysomethingtome.Ilearnedthatgivingfromtheheartdoesn’t56meansacrificeandhardwork.The57isfindingsomethingwelovetodoandfindingsomeonewho58thatsomething.Ourgenerositycanbenefitothers59ourselves.Onceyouhaveagood60ofit,it’snothing.Andit’sreallysomething.41.A.recoveringfrom B.adaptingto C.goingthrough D.rejoicingin42.A.guiding

B.fetching C.driving D.dragging43.A.common

B.tight C.strange

D.practical44.A.ridiculous B.eccentric C.tiresome D.generous45.A.hastily B.angrily C.disappointedly D.unexpectedly46.A.ignoring

B.knowing C.forgetting D.predicting47.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Somehow48.A.pleasure

B.sadness C.surprise D.regret49.A.progress B.ambition C.promise

D.willingness50.A.refers

B.appears C.occurs D.seems51.A.preparefor B.putup C.giveaway D.dealwith52.A.begged B.invited C.recommended D.sponsored53.A.confusing B.sensible C.sensitive D.typical54.A.got

B.meant C.caught D.made 55.A.concern B.worry

C.gratitude

D.apology56.A.normally B.accidentally C.necessarily D.possibly57.A.treat B.trick C.plot D.plan58.A.needs B.admires

C.loves D.defends59.A.onaccountof B.aswellas C.exceptfor D.regardlessof60.A.order B.glimpse C.impression D.command参考答案：41-45.ACBDA

46-50.BDADC

51-55.ACBDC

56-60.CBABD44.D考查形容词。A.ridiculous荒谬的；B.eccentric古怪的；C.Tiresome厌烦的；D.generous慷慨的。送Meg的孩子去上课，她是难以置信的慷慨。故选D。45.A考查副词。A.hastily匆忙地；B.angrily生气地；C.disappointedly感到失望地；D.unexpectedly未料到地。我正要说更多，这时候另一个同事匆忙地进了房间。故选A。46.B考查动词。A.ignoring忽视；B.knowing知道；C.forgetting忘记；D.predicting预测。知道她是多么的忙，多么不愿意做饭和打扫卫生。故选B。47.D考查副词。A.Moreover另外，此外；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise要不然的话；D.Somehow不管怎样。不管怎样，我仍然要说在她心中的快乐。故选D。48.A考查名词。A.pleasure快乐；B.sadness伤心；C.surprise惊讶；D.regret后悔，遗憾。不管怎样，我仍然要说在她心中的快乐。故选A。49.D考查名词。A.progress进步；B.ambition雄心，抱负；C.promise许诺；D.willingness愿意。看到他们无私地乐意帮助别人，我开始思考“什么都没有”的概念。故选D。50.C考查动词。A.refers更喜欢；B.appears出现；C.occurs发生，突然想起；D.seems似乎。这真的是什么也不在意，或他们只是说吗？我突然想起。故选C。51.A考查动词。A.preparefor准备；B.putup举起，张贴；C.giveaway赠送，泄密；D.dealwith处理。句意：帮助朋友准备演讲。故选A。52.C考查动词。A.begged祈求；B.invited邀请；C.recommended推荐；D.sponsored赞助。我建议他重新安排演讲的故事片段，为了使它更合乎情理。故选C。58.A考查动词。A.needs需要；B.admires钦佩；C.loves关爱；D.defends抵抗。技巧是找到我们喜欢做的事，找到需要那事的人。故选A。59.B考查词组。A.onaccountof因为---；B.aswellas还有---；C.exceptfor除---之外；D.regardlessof尽管，不管。我们的慷慨对别人还有我们自己都有利。故选B。60.D考查名词。A.order命令；B.glimpse 瞥；C.impression印象；D.command控制，指挥，命令。一旦你掌握了它，没什么了不起的。故选D。haveagoodcommandof精通，掌握。【学法指导】注意固定搭配、固定短语在完形填空中的运用。再结合语境，这会节省很多时间。54.D考查动词。A.got得到；B.meant意味着；C.caught抓住；D.made制造。第五次尝试之后，她最后成功。故选D。makeit成功，做成某事。56.C考查副词。A.normally正常地；B.accidentally偶然地；C.necessarily必要地；D.possibly很可能地。我了解到发自内心的给予并不一定意味着牺牲和艰苦的工作。notnecessarily不一定，故选C。三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Intougheconomictimes,schoolcounselors(顾问)don’tjustwaitforstudentstocometotheirofficesinsearchofcollegebrochures,healthpamphletsorotherhelp.Thesedays,theyarelookingforat-riskkidstopreventpersonaloracademictroublesbeforetheyarise.Nowadays,studentsandfamiliesneedtheguidancemorethanever.Counselorsplayasteadyingroleinschoolsastheeconomyweighsonfamilies,collegeadmissionbecomesevenmorecompetitive,immigrationcontinuestoreshapethepopulationandstate-testingpressuresmanystudents.Theyusecomputerstosearchthroughattendancedata,gradesandstandardizedtestscoresforkidswhomightneedextrahelp.Schlatter,directorofguidanceandcounselingatPrinceWilliamCounty’sWoodbridgeSeniorHighSchool,hascheckedattendancerecordsagainstgradesandtestresultstostartpeergroups(同年龄群体)forstudentswhoarefailingclassesbutnotskippingthem.Shesaidgroupcounselingisanotherwaytoreachmorestudentsthoughitcanbedifficult.“Kidsreallydostarthelpingandsharingwitheachother.”AtFairfaxHighSchool,counselorsfoundthroughsurveysthatstudentswhotransferred(转学)totheschoolafterninthgradeenjoyedschoolsignificantlylessthanthosewhohadbeenthereallfouryears.Thecounselingstaffsetupaspecialprogramandgroupfornewarrivalsinresponse,saidMarcyMiller,theschool’sdirectorofstudentservices.CounselingstaffmembersalsohavestartedsmallstudygroupsforstudentstoprepareforstateStandardsofLearningexams,whichMillersaidhavehelpedraisetestscores.Shesaidthatsomeofthenewestcounselorshavehadsomeofthefreshestideas.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.counselorsdon’twaitforkidstocometoaskforhelpnowB.counselorsaretryingtohelppeoplewitheconomicproblemsC.counselorshavemadecollegeadmissionlesscompetitiveD.counselorsaretryingtoreachmorekidsinneedofhelp64.TheauthorusestheexampleofFairfaxHighSchooltoshowthat________.A.counselingworkisobviouslyeffectiveB.manystudentstransferthereforhelpC.newarrivalswillnolongerskipclassesD.counselingmeanslittletonewarrivals65.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablydiscussinthefollowingpart?A.Whatassistancetheycanoffer.

B.Thesignificanceoftheircounselingjob.C.Otherapproachestocounselingat-riskkids.D.Thebarriersofcounselingthestudentswithtroubles.66.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.GuidingHandsFindNewWays

B.SmallStudyGroupsRaiseTestScoresC.TransferredStudentsNeedMoreHelp

D.ToughTimesSeeMoreAt-riskKids

参考答案：DACA19.Thesoundofamosquitocanmeantroubleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thebiteofthemosquitocanbedeadly.Theinsectscarryseriousdiseaseslikemalaria.Itisestimatedthatalmost630,000peoplediedfrommalariaandmalaria-relatedcausesin2012,andmostofthesecaseswereinAfricancountries.IntheUnitedStates,agroupofCaliforniascientistsisworkingtodevelopamoreeffectiveandlesscostlysubstance(物质)toprotectpeoplefrommosquitoes.Theresearchersareinvestigatingthesenseofsmellinmosquitoes.Theyfoundtheinsectsusethesamereceptor(感受器)foridentifyingcarbondioxideinhumanbreathastheydoforthesmellofourskin.AnandasankarRay,whoisleadingtheinvestigation,saysscientiststestedmorethanamillionchemicalcompounds(化合物)untiltheyfoundasubstancecalledEthylpyruvate.HesaysEthylpyruvatemakesthemosquitoes'receptorinactive.”WhenweapplyEthylpyruvatetoahumanarmandofferittohungrymosquitoesinacage,veryfewofthemosquitoesareattractedtothehumanarmbecauseonlyafewofthemareabletosmellitout,”saidRay.GenevieveTauxe,amemberoftheresearchteam,saysitwasnoteasytofindtheneurons(神经元)ofnoblecellsthatrecogniseboththesmellofhumanbreathand

skin."Withthedeviceusedtoexaminemosquitoes,weareabletoinsertaverysmallelectrode(电极)intothepartofthemosquitoes'nose,whereitssmellingneuronsareandwherethesmellishappening,"saidTauxe.AnandasankarRaysaysaproductbasedonEthylpyruvatemaycostlesstoproducethanDEFT，themosteffectivechemicaltreatmentnowinuse.HesaysDEFTistoocostlyformostpeoplewholiveinareasaffected