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山西省长治市官滩乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I'vehadaletterfromthetaxauthorities__________mytaxpayments.A.toconcern
B.concerning
C.concerned
D.concern参考答案:B2.Theriverbehindourtownhasturnedcleanagainasnewmeasuresare____topreventit___anyfather.
A.taken;polluting
B.taking;beingpollutedC.taken;beingpolluted
D.taking;tobepolluted参考答案:C3.Ishallneverforgettheday______IvisitedtheExpoPark,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that参考答案:A4.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.
A、comparing
B、tocompare
C、compared
D、compare参考答案:C略5.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until参考答案:C略6.—Don’tyouthinkProfessorJohnson’slectureisboring?—No,notatall.Hegaveusplentyofexamples,andwe’redeeply
.A.surprised
B.embarrassedC.disappointed D.impressed参考答案:D7.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.A.whose B.that C.who D.which参考答案:A考查定语从句。句意:这本书通过那些生活受到影响的人的视角讲述了那场地震的故事。其中those为先行词,定语从句中缺少lives的定语,故用whose。8.Thewayhethoughtof
limitsonthetimespentoncomputergames
effective.A.setting;turnedout B.toset;turnedoutC.focusing;workedout D.tofocus;workedout参考答案:B9.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 参考答案:D10.Jennyaskedustowatchcarefully_________shewasdoing,butfewofuswerecarefulenough.A.that B.what C.why D.which参考答案:B11.MsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglike______oftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.A.what
B.one
C.that
D.it参考答案:C12.Tonysaidthathe_________toChinatoseethegiantpandasthenextweek.A.willgo
B.wouldgo
C.havegone
D.hadgone参考答案:B13.--I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow,I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.---________!A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup参考答案:D14..________byagroupofchildren,theoldmanwasdelighted.A.TobesurroundedB.Surrounding
C.SurroundedD.Tobesurrounding参考答案:C略15.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof D.incelebrationof参考答案:B16.TieRenSeniorHighSchoolislocatedontherightsideofastreetandthereisagasstation(加油站)______thestreet.A.opposite
B.across
C.besides
D.off参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods
36sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand37
whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she
38
towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.
39
itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand
40
steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe41
.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara42
.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy43thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped44
awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea45scent(气味)asheloweredhishead.He46thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking47intotheair,thedog48
throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe49.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis50
,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He
51
oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas52
.Whensheopenedhereyesand
53
herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you
54
me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof
55
.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since B.before C.while D.as37.A.remembering B.forgetting C.wondering
D.regretting38.A.decided B.expected C.failed D.preferred 39.A.If
B.Until
C.When
D.Because40.A.carelessly
B.carefully
C.hopelessly D.unwillingly41.A.trees
B.woods
C.bushes
D.grasses42.A.stream B.house
C.tree
D.rock 43.A.found
B.smelt
C.heard D.sensed 44.A.through
B.at
C.in D.onto45.A.terrible
B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.loudly
B.calmly
C.merrily D.gently48.A.searched
B.wandered C.looked D.travelled49.A.window
B.girl C.house D.hero50.A.satisfaction
B.disappointment
C.delight D.embarrassment51.A.walked
B.climbed C.jumped D.flew52.A.awake B.amazing
C.active D.asleep53.A.spotted B.watched C.saw Dobserved.54.A.disturbed B.rescued
C.comforted
D.scared55.A.relief
B.shock C.sorrow D.pain参考答案:36-40BCACB
41-45BADAD
46-50CAACC
51-55CDCBA三、阅读理解18.Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremaincleanandtidy.
Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalfwrittenletteronthedining
roomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad“putitbackwhere
itbelonged,”Iexplainedtomywife.
Mywife,ononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Puzzled,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.
Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedtoforgetfulness,anditwascommonforoneofus,uponreturningfromthebathroom,tofindtheeverysign
ofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.“DoyourememberwhatIwasdoing?”wasaquestion
frequentlyasked,butrarelyanswered.
Now
mysisterhasdevelopedasecond-handloveofcleaningwindows,andmybrotherdoesthecleaning
inhishouse,perhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.Itrynottothinkaboutittoomuch,but
Ihaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek.5.Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother’shousebecause_____.A.shehadalreadyfinishedthemB.mymotherhadtakenthemaway
C.sheforgotwhereshehadleftthem
D.someoneinmyfamilyhasstolenthem6.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatmysister_____.A.ishappytocleanwindows
B.lovestocleanusedwindows
C.lovestobuycleanwindows
D.likescleaningwindowsasmymotherdid7.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_____.A.mymotheroftenmadeusconfused
B.myfamilymembershadapoormemory
C.mymotherhelpedustoformagoodhabit
D.mywifewassurprisedwhenshevisitedmymother参考答案:BDC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。WhenIwaspassingtheelephants.Ifeltsurprisedandstopped.Ifoundthatthesebiganimalsweretied(系)byonlysmallropes(绳)totheirfrontlegs.Itwasclearthattheelephantscouldgetawayfromtheirropes.Butforsomereason,theydidnot.Iaskedthemanwhowastrainingtheelephantsaboutthat.“Well,”hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethem.Atthattime,theycouldn’tgetaway.Sotheynevertrytogetawaynow.”Iwassurprisedtohearthat.theseanimalscouldatanytimerunawaybutbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t,theystayedrightwheretheywere.Liketheelephants,howmanyofusspendalifewithanideathatwecannotdosomething,onlybecausewewerenotsuccessful(成功的)atitoncebefore?46.Whatdidthewriterfindabouttheelephants?A.Theyweretiedtoatalltre
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