高考英语全国卷1：真题及答案(打印版)

(beorshewants.例：ItisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildA.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever21.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.?I'llgivethemacallrightnow.D.whatA.whynotB.WhatforC.whyshemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.23.Planingsofaraheadnextyear.A.madenosense-somanythingwillhavechangedbyB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade24.Iwasn'tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhepolite.A.wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC.hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe25.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.nobodyknowsIamhere.A.Althoughthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.B.putupwithC.turntoA.comeupwith27.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke_______frombehindthehouse.C.toriseD.risen28.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house__________itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealized29.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe________there.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlying30.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthanimagination.A.thatD.what32.They____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirfightwasdelayed.B.canC.must33.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat____boymustlearntostandupandfightB.a;theC.the;the34.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto____.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well,youmarriedone.____.A.Younameit.B.I'vegotit.C.Ican'tagreemore.D.Youshouldknow.Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsuccedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor37thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans豆）andinvitedthestudentto38howmanybeansthejarcontained.After39shoutofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40answer,andwentonsaying,"youhavejust41animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never42yourownsenses."Twentyyearslater,the43couldguestswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoanunknownworldinvisible（无形的）tothe46.whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitation.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.Hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute（替代）。"Irememberfeelingsmalland54."thewomansays,"andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven'tgonenearsciencesince"36．A.art37．A.searchedfor38．A.count39．A.warningC.reportC.turningawayD.watchB.lookedatC.scienceC.gotthroughD.mathD.marched40．A.ready41．A.learned43．A.lecturer44．A.described45．A.voyage46．A.professor47．A.model48．A.hearB.preparedB.respectedB.movementC.correctC.taughtC.sharpenC.speakerC.changeD.difficultD.takenD.womanC.knowledgeC.presentD.methodsD.waiting49．A.suggesting50．A.believed51．A.growth52．Afirm54．A.cruelB.beginningC.pretendingB.doubtedC.provedD.explainedB.strengthC.faithB.interestingC.wrongD.acceptableD.connectionD.braveC.frightened55．A.droppedAWhenmilkarrivedonthedoorstepWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetrusk.Asa5year-oldboy,Icouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henaticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteoutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorded,mymotherwouldpenanote-"Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivey"-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereesirtedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductioncheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete争）.Beside,milkisforsaleverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch（门廊）.Everysooftenmyson'sfriendwillaskedwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmybothood,andofmilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhis56.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarterouthiscoinchangerA.toshowhismagicalpowerB.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfvhiscuriosityD.topleasehismother57.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythe58.Whydosehomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.59.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.D.Heplantedflowersinit.Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenaneffectivewavtopromote(促进)thetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployedtowncrierstothepuvlicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisements(ads)couldbeprintedesasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.Bytheeadoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwaytopromoreproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.Aovernsingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerstartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclthestodrinks,wasrromotedwithclevermethodssuchasrcpctitionoftheformsmaneorproductwordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicteresandexpressionsesaytoremebbe.Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesmatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas"advertisingagencies(广告商)."Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism(消费主义)asawayoflife.Spreadingthebeliefthat.Peoplecouldbeonlyiftheyboughtthe"right"products.60.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?A.Merchantswereemployedtopromoteproducts.B.Admessageswereshoutedoutinpublicplaces.C.Productinformationwasincludedinbooks.D.Adsignswereputupin61.Whatdoestheword"This"inParagraph2referto?A.Advertisinginnewspapers.B.Includingpicturesinads.C.Sellinggoodsinmarkerts.D.Workingwithadagencies.62.The18thcenturyadvertisingwasspecialinitsA.growingspendingattractivedesignsB.printingmaterialsC.advertisingcompanies63.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofAdvertisingB.TheValueofAdvertisingDesignsC.TheRoleofNewspaperAdvertisingD.TheDevelopmentofPrintingforAdvertisingCWhilesmallmaybebeautiful，tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems，particularlywhenitcomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain(TPCGB)whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaign(发起运动)fortheneedsofthetall．hasturneditsattentiontohotelsandrestaurantsBedsthataretoosmall，showerheadsthataretoolow,andrestauranttableswithhardlyanyleg-roomallmakelifedifficultforthoseofaboveaverageheightitsays.Butitisnotjusttheextra-tailwhoseneedsarenotbeingmet.Theaverageheightofthepopulationhasbeenincreasingyetthestandardsizeofbeds，doorways，andchairshasremainedunchanged"Thebeddingindustrysaysabedshouldbesixincheslargerthanthepersonusingit,soevenaking-sizebedat6'6"(6feetand6inches)isfallingshortfor25％ofmen，whilethestandard6'3"bedcatersfor(halfofmale(男性)population，"saidTPCGBpresidentPhilHeinricy,"Seven-footbedswouldworkfine."Similarly,restauranttablescancausenoendofproblemsSmalltableswhichmeanthelong-leggedhavetositafootorsoawayfromthemareenoughtomaketallcustomersgoelsewhereSomehavealreadytakennote，howeverAtQueensMoatHouses'CaledonianHotelinEdinburgh．bedsarenowputinasstandardafterrequestsforlongerbedsfromtallervisitors,particularlyAmericans.64.WhatisthepurposeoftheTPCGBcampaign?A.ToprovidebetterservicesB.TorebuildhotelsandrestaurantsC.TodrawpublicattentiontotheneedsofthetallD.Toattractmorepeopletobecomeitsmembers65.WhichofthefollowingmightbeabedofproperlengthaccordingtoPhilA.7'2".B.7'.C.6'6".D.6'3".66.Whatmayhappentorestaurantswithsmalltables?A.TheymaylosesomecustomersB.TheymaystartbusinesseselsewhereC.TheyhavetofindeasychairstomatchthetablesD.Theyhavetoprovideenoughspaceforthelonglegged67.WhatchangehasalreadybeenmadeinahotelinEdinburgh?A.Tallpeoplepaymoreforlargerbeds.theplaceof6'3"beds.C.SpecialroomsarekeptforAmericans.standardized.DB.6'6"bedshavetakenD.GuestroomsareCassandraFeeleyfindsithardtomanageonherhusband'sincome.Sothisyearshedidsomethingmorethanahobby(业余爱好)：Sheplantedvegetablesinheryard.Forherfirstgarden,Ms.Feeleyhasputin15tomatoplants,andfiverowsofavarietyofvegetables.Thefamily'soldfarmhousehasbecomeachickenhouse,itsresidentsarrivingnextmonth.Lastyear,Ms.RitaGartinkeptasmallgarden.Thisyearshehasmadeitmuchlargerbecause,shesaid,"ThecostofeverythingisgoingupandIWaslookingtoloseafewpounds,too；SOit'sawin-winsituationallaround."TheyareamongthegrowingnumberofAmericanswho,drivenbyhigherlivingcostsandafallingeconomy(经济),havetakenupvegetablegardeningforthefirsttime.Othershaveincreasedthesizeoftheirexistinggardens.Seedcompaniesandgardenshopssaythatnotsincethe1970shastherebeensuchanincreaseininterestingrowingfoodathome.Nowmanygardensacrossthecountryhavebeensoldoutforseveralmonths.InAustin,Tex.,someofthegardenshaveathree-yearwaitinglist.GeorgeC.BallJr.,ownerofacompany,saidsalesofvegetableseedsandplantsareupby40％overlastyear,doubletheaveragegrowthofthelastfiveyears.Mr.BallarguesthatsomeofThereasonshavebeenbuildingforthelastfewyears.Thebigoneisthestrikingriseinthecostoffoodlikebreadandmilk,togetherwiththeincreasesinthepriceoffruitsandvegetables.Foodpriceshaveincreasedbecauseofhigheroilprices.Peoplearenowdrivingless,takingfewervacations,sothereismoretimetogarden.68.Whatdoestheword"residents"inParagraphlprobablyreferto?A.chickensB.tomatoesC.gardensD.people69.Bysaying"awin-winsituationallaround"，Ms.GartinmeansA.sheishappierandhergardenbiggerB.shemayspendlessandloseweightC.sheissellingmoreandbuyinglessD.shehasgrownmorevarietiesofvegetables70.Whyisvegetablegardeningbecomingincreasinglypopular?A.MoreAmericansaredoingitforfun.thanbefore.C.There'sagrowingneedforfruits.71.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyFoodPlanningB.ThepriceofoilislowerD.ThecostoflivingisB.BankingonGardeningC.ABelt-tighteningMoveD.GardeningasaHobbyWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinUSonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkontheStation'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmodemdancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.We'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherWorkingdays：EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,1030-16：00.Excellentpay.contact(联系)theShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR..Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.WealdenDistrictCouncilIfyouareaged24_45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewrting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000forthefightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.72.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.ProducerVacancies.Kissl00.B.MrsOglivie,PalmlaceLimited.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.WealdenDistrictCouncil.73.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsaA.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingworkC.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.Callworkforaboutamonth74.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?C.AccountantsAssistant.75.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.Oneofmy