2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市第九中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省淮南市第九中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisnousetryingtotalkhimintostudyinghard;hecanonlybe

byforce. A.upset B.harmed

C.rescued D.persuaded参考答案：D2.Beautifully________inaquietspotneartheriver,thehotelattractsalotofpeopletostay.

A.locating

B．lies

C．situated

D．sat参考答案：C3.Ourbodiesbecomestrongerbytakingexercise,.

_________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

A.Probably

B

Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C4.----Lori,didyoutoldMarkthetimeofthemeeting?----I_______him,buthedidn’tanswerme.

A.wascall

B.didcall

C.wascalled

D.didcalled参考答案：B5.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.as参考答案：C6.—I’mgoingouttonight.—Well,I’dratheryou_____.A.aren’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.didn’t参考答案：D7.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.

A.because

B.why

C.whether

D.which参考答案：A8.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填参考答案：B9.Withalotofproblems_____,themanagerfeltveryupset.A.solved

B.tosolveC.solving

D.beingsolved参考答案：B考查with复合结构。With复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语。如果宾语与不足语之间构成主动关系就使用不定式或者现在分词；如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。本题中的问题是由句子的主语themanager所做，而且是将来要的动作，所以使用不定式的主动语态表示被动含义。句意：有很多问题要解决，经理感觉烦恼。故B正确。With复合结构：with+宾语+宾语补足语。如果宾语与不足语之间构成主动关系就使用不定式或者现在分词；如果构成被动关系就使用过去分词。10.__________thecoalmine,theminershadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.A.Trappingin

B.Trappedin

C.Beingtrappedin

D.Tobetrappedin参考答案：B11.Inaword,Idon'tthinkwhatyousaid________atall...A.makessenses

B.hasasense

C.makessense

D.takessense参考答案：C12.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI__________getupearlyandgofishing.A.could B.would C.might

D.should参考答案：B13.Mr.Wangisapersonwhoiseasy_______.

A.togetalongwith

B.togetalong

C.tobegottenalongD.gettingalongwith参考答案：A14.Somestepshavebeentakentoprotecttheforest________.A.todestroy

B.fromdestroyingC.frombeingdestroyed

D.tobedestroyed参考答案：C15.MycousinGorgewenttoShanghaiin_____twentiesin____1980s,andhaslivedthereeversince.A.his,the

B.the,the

C.the,/

D.his,/参考答案：A16.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：D17.Themostinterestingthingtothesmallboywas_______hegotclosetothedoor,itwouldopenofitself.A.thatas

B.thatthat

C.whatthat

D.whatwhen参考答案：A18.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution，buttheskyisstillnotclear.A．isused

B．areusedC．hasbeenused

D．havebeenused参考答案：C句意为：为了防止空气污染，每种可能的办法都试过了，但是天空还是不晴朗。means意为“办法，方法”，单复数同形，因为此处有every修饰，故应看作单数；由句意可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态，故选C项。19.Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;

/

B./;

a

C.the;a

D.the;

/参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thepowerofencouragementisgreat.Youmaydrawsomeinspirationfromthefollowingstory.DanteGabrielRossetti,afamous19th-centurypoetandartist,wasonce___31___byanelderlyman.Theoldmanhadsomesketches(素描)anddrawingsthathe___32___

Rossettitolookatandtellhimiftheywereanygood,oriftheyatleastshowed___33___talent.Rossettilookedthem___34___

carefully.Afterthefirstfew,heknewthattheywereworthless,showingnottheleast___35___ofartistictalent.ButRossettiwasa___36__

man,andhetoldtheelderlymanasgentlyaspossiblethatthepictureswereoflittle___37__

andshowedlittletalent.Hewassorry,buthecouldnot___38__totheman.Thevisitorwas__39___,butseemedtoexpectRossetti’s___40__.Hethenapologizedfor

___41__Rossetti’stime,butwouldhejust___42__afewmoredrawings—thesedonebya(n)___43__artstudent?Rossettilookedoverthe___44__batch(一批)ofsketchesandimmediatelybecameenthusiasticoverthetalentthey___45__.“These,”hesaid,“oh,thesearegood.Thisyoungstudenthasgreattalent.Heshouldbegivenevery___46__andencouragementinhiscareerasanartist.Hehasa___47__futureifhewillworkandsticktoit.”

Rossetticouldseethattheoldmanwas___48__moved.“Whoisthisfineyoungartist?”heasked.“Yourson?”“No.”saidtheoldmansadly.“ItwasIwhopaintedthepictures40yearsago.___49__Ihadheardyourpraisethen!Foryousee,Igotdiscouragedand___50__drawing—toosoon.”31.A.helped B.visited

C.respected

D.requested32.A.hoped B.made

C.had D.wanted33.A.potential B.commercial

C.official D.spiritual34.A.up

B.on

C.over D.down35.A.sign B.mark

C.chance D.view36.A.rude B.kind

C.talented D.creative37.A.help B.price

C.value D.quality38.A.speak B.apologize C.listen D.lie

39.A.disappointed B.annoyed C.delighted D.puzzled40.A.achievement

B.development C.statement D.judgment41.A.takingup B.turningup C.makingup D.lookingup42.A.aimat B.glareat

C.lookat D.stareat43.A.old B.young C.famous D.talented44.A.first B.second C.third D.last45.A.reviewed B.exposed C.showed D.rejected46.A.help B.time

C.chance D.work47.A.charming

B.surprising

C.promising D.touching48.A.slightly

B.smoothly

C.simply D.deeply49.A.Ifonly B.Onlyif

C.Nowthat D.Aslongas50.A.insistedon

B.gaveup

C.headedto D.ledto参考答案：31—35BDACA36—40BCDAD41—45ACBBC 46—50:ACDAB21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Janewalkedintothehospitalandshivered(寒颤).Shedidnotlikethembecause___31___werealwayssocold,andeverythinginthemwassowhite.Unwillingly,she___32___hermotherandfatherintohergrandmother’sroom.Uptoherchininblankets,hergrandmotherlookedsmalland___33___.Janesawatubeinhergrandmother’sarmandalltypesofmachinesbesideher.[Hermothergentlykissedhergrandmotheronthecheek,___34___Janewasafraidtogettooclose.Hergrandmothersmiledatherand___35___forhertocomecloser,and___36___Janewalkedoverandtookhergrandmother’shand.“Hi,Sweetie,”whisperedhergrandmother.“Don’tbe___37___byallthesemachines.It’sstillme.”Thenursecameinto___38___onhergrandmother.Sheusedathermometertotakehergrandmother’s___39___andastethoscope(听诊器)tolistentoherheart.Janefoundeverythingthenursedidforhergrandmotherextremely___40___.Sheaskedaboutthemedicalinstruments,andthenurse___41___howtheywereused.Janewasallears,examiningeachinstrumentcarefully.Thenursewasreally___42___towardhergrandmother.Shesoftenedherpillowsandmadesureshewas___43___comfortably.Shesuppliedherwith___44___,food,andreadingmaterials.Janecouldseewhatapositive___45___thehelphadonhergrandmother.Sheasked,“Doyouenjoybeinganurse?”“Yes,Ilovetakingcareofpeople,”thenursereplied,“andIfindit___46___towatchpeoplegetbetter.It’sexcitingtobeapartofallthesedifferentpeople’slives.”Asthenurselefttheroom,Jane___47___athergrandmotherandherparents.Shewasfilledwithexcitementasshe___48___herselfattendingNursingSchoolandlearningtocareforsickpeople.Forthefirsttime,shedidn’t___49___beinginahospital.Shewasstartingtolikethesmellandthewhitewallsofthehospital.Theywere___50___ofpeopletryingtohelpotherpeople.

31.A.patients

B.nurses

C.doctors

D.hospitals32.A.followed

B.led

C.showed

D.invited33.A.angry

B.kind

C.weak

D.young34.A.so

B.or

C.for

D.but35.A.headed

B.longed

C.gestured

D.looked36.A.rapidly

B.immediately

C.surprisingly

D.hesitantly37.A.frightened

B.unsatisfied

C.discouraged

D.disappointed38.A.visit

B.call

C.meet

D.check39.A.hand

B.temperature

C.blanket

D.tube40.A.meaningful

B.useless

C.perfect

D.interesting41.A.explained

B.wondered

C.learned

D.promised42.A.hopeful

B.special

C.attentive

D.serious43.A.recovering

B.laying

C.sitting

D.resting44.A.machines

B.water

C.pillows

D.support45.A.behavior

B.effect

C.attitude

D.experience46.A.tiring

B.painful

C.satisfying

D.amusing47.A.stared

B.laughed

C.waved

D.smiled48.A.imagined

B.found

C.admitted

D.enjoyed49.A.forbid

B.love

C.mind

D.regret50.A.signals

B.signs

C.marks

D.images参考答案：31-35DACDC

36-40DADBD

41-45ACDBB

46-50CDACB三、阅读理解22.DearIrene,

Forthelastcoupleofyearsmyfriendhasbeenslowlybutsurelytakingmeoutofherlife.I’mnolongerinvitedtoeventsandshe’susuallybusywhenIsuggestwegettogether.Shehadbeenemailingjokestomeafewtimesaweek,butnowthathasevenstopped.

Theproblemisthatourdaughtersarebothintheirearlyteensandnowmydaughterisbeingphasedout,too–notinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdaypartynextweek,herdaughterwasbusyandnotabletocometoourhouse,andsoon.I’mhurt.I’mmad.ButIwantthistobedoneandover.HowdoIgetoverthis?WhatdoIsaytomydaughter?Formygirl’ssake,Idon’twanttoburnanybridges.

Bestregards

MissyDearMissy,

Itsoundslikeyourfriendisbackingofffromthefriendshipwithoutdirectlytellingyou.Ifthisfriendshipisimportanttoyou,askyourfriendifyoudidsomethingtoupsetherormakeherangry.Ifnot,youmayjustneedtoacceptthatthefriendshiphasended.

Thissituationiscomplicated(复杂)becauseofyourdaughter.Itmaybethatsheisbeingphasedoutbecauseofyou,oritcouldbethatyouarebeingphasedoutbecauseofher.It’spossiblethatyourfriend’sdaughterisnolongerinterestedinbeingfriendswithyourdaughter,andhermotherdoesn’tquiteknowhowtohandleit.

Nomatterwhatcomesfirst,youneedtoencourageyourdaughtertofindnewfriends.Sinceyouallruninthesamesocialcircles,itiswiseofneitherofyounoryourdaughtertoexpressanger.Justmoveon.Hopethishelps.

Bestregards

Irene61.

Missywrotethelettermainlyto_______________.A.tellIrenesomethingaboutherself

B.trytomakefriendswithIreneC.tellIrenehowangrysheis

D.askIreneforadvice62.WhichofthefollowingthingsisnotmentionedbyMissy?A.Notbeinginvitedtoevents.

B.Herfriendrefusingtogettogetherwithher.C.Notreceivingemailsfromherfriend.

D.Nolongerreceivingcallsfromherfriend.63.

InIrene’sopinion,ifthefriendshipisunimportant,Missyshould________.A.expressherangerdirectly

B.acceptshehaslostthisfriendandmoveonC.moveoutofherdaughter’ssocialcircle

D.tellherotherfriendsaboutthisfriend64.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2ofIrene’sletterreferstothefactthat________.A.Missy’sfriendistakingMissyoutofherlifeB.thedaughterofMissy’sfrienddoesn’twanthermomtobefriendswithMissyC.thedaughterofMissy’sfrienddoesn’twanttobefriendswithMissy’sdaughteranymoreD.Missy’sfrienddoesn’tallowherdaughtertobefriendswithMissy’sdaughter65.AccordingtoIrene,itseemstobewiseforMissy’sdaughterto____________.A.stayinMissy’ssocialcircle

B.findnewfriendsforMissyC.apologizetoherfriend

D.findsomenewfriends参考答案：DDBCD23.在第76-80题中,有五个(组)人都正计划去纽约。阅读下面六则对纽约的不同描述（选项A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合他们个子目的的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。__________76.Afootballteamcoachwhoseteamisgoingtotakepartinthetryout(选拔赛)fortheWorldCupfootballmatches.__________77.AcookwhostaysinNewYorkandwantstosee