2022年北京私立君谊中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年北京私立君谊中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----IsJuliecoming?----Well,italldependson

she’sgotthetime．A．that

B．how

C．what

D．whether参考答案：D2.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea_____.A.infear

B.insilence

C.inruins

D.inpeace参考答案：C3.----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked

参考答案：A略4.Iremembermydaughterusedtoaskquestionsthatgirls_____wouldask.A.twiceherage

B.twicesooldassheC.astwiceoldasher

D.twiceasoldasherage

参考答案：B5.Howmuchwouldyou______forrepairingmybike?A.pay

B.take

C.cost

D.charge参考答案：D6.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture．A．Facing

B．Toface

C．Beingfaced

D．Faced参考答案：D【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：面对海水逐年上涨的问题，太平洋里的一些国家正在考虑在不久的将来搬家。befacedwith面对。题干中facedwith为分词短语作原因状语。故选D。7.Moreandmorechildrengototrainingschools,_____theycangainextraknowledge．

A．when

B．which

C．why

D．where参考答案：D9.Somemediadisclosesomegovernmentleaders_____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.overlook

B.abandon C.quit D.abuse参考答案：D9.Wordmakespeopleheart-broken______ababyinastolencarwascruellykilledbyabadguy.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：D10.－CanItrythejacketon?－

,butI’mafraiditwillbetoobigforyouA．Byallmeans

B．Noway

C．Forgetit

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：A11.Theteachertoldus______shehaddonewasright.

A.whatall

B.allthat

C.thatallwhat

D.whatthat参考答案：9.B略12.一Areyousatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam?一Notatall.Ican'thave_______.

A.a

worseone

B.abetterone

C.theworstone

D.thebestone参考答案：A13.Whenclimbingoutofthespaceship,YangLiweismiledand_____thecrowds_____forhim.A.wavedto,waited

B.wavingto,waiting

C.waved,waiting

D.wavedto,waiting参考答案：D略14.Theeditor-inchiefaskedmetowriteanarticleforhim,______aboutAIDSpatientsinChina.

A.that B.one C.it D.this参考答案：B15.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He

come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D考查情态动词的用法。句意：---我真不喜欢詹姆斯。你为何请了他？---别担心。他可能来不了。他说他的计划还没安排好。题干中的hewasn’tcertain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定mightnot。选D项。16.Experimentsofthiskind

inChinabeforetheCulturalRevolutioninChinaA.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：d略二、新的题型17.Ilikemyjob.Itmaybemynaturethatdrawsmetothiskindofjob.IworkatIzzy'sPizzaBar.Onedayanelderlycouplecameinjustafter3p.m.Thefirstthingtheysaidwas,**WhereisNan?"Nanismymother.Shewasnotinthatday.Itwasherdayoff.___16___,sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.ButwhenIexplainedIwasherdaughter,theywerethrilledtomeetme.Weenjoyedourconversation,comparabletoagirlspeakingwithhergrandparents.Theyarethetypeofpeoplewhounderstandmeandhaveapositiveattitudetowardsmyjob.Laterthatnight,Iwaitedontwomen.Ittooksomeefforttogetthemtobefriendly.IexplainedIwaswaitressingoverthesummertomakesomeextracashforschool.___17___,sinceshewasalsomycoworker.Theysaidtheywereverysurprisedattheideaofmeandmymotherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.___18___.Onceallthecustomershadfinishedeating,Ibeganmyclosingduties,usingthetimetoreflectonmyday,orrather,life.Irushedaroundgettingeverythingdone,thinkingaboutthosetwomen.___19___.Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regardlessoftheiroccupation.Icouldhaveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,butIdidn't.___20___.IwillalwayshaveprideinthepersonIwas,am,andaimtobe.A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtoldB.EveryoneshouldhaveequalopportunitiesingettingajobC.IalsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedmeD.Onthecontrary,IfeltreallyproudE.ThiscouplegotalotofenjoymentoutofeatinginthisrestaurantF.YoucouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthatG.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewhoyouareasaperson参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.A

19.G

20.D【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章中，作者在妈妈工作的同一家店里做兼职，通过与客人的交流，作者感悟到了一个道理：我不要考虑别人的看法，应该对自己感到骄傲。【16题详解】考查上下文逻辑。根据下文sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.因为他们喜欢和我妈妈聊天可推知这对上了年纪的夫妇知道我妈妈休班后应该很失望。因此F选项符合语境。F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat你可以猜得出听到妈妈休班，他们很失望。故选F。【17题详解】考查上下文逻辑。根据下文sinceshewasalsomycoworker.因为妈妈也是我的同事，可知我不仅仅额外挣些钱，在工作中也向妈妈学到了很多。因此C选项符合语境。C.IalsosaidIwasgratefulthatmymomhadtrainedme我也说我很感激妈妈对我进行培训。故选C。【18题详解】考查上下文逻辑。根据上文Theysaidtheywereverysurprisedattheideaofmeandmymotherwaitingonpeopleatthesamerestaurant.Thetwomenwerequitedifferent.可知这两个男顾客非常不同于其他顾客，接下来应该是解释这两位男顾客与其他人的不同。因此A选项符合语境。A.IhadalwaysreceivedapositiveresponsefromeveryoneelseIhadtold我从其他的每个人那里获得的都是积极的回应。故选A。【19题详解】考查上下文逻辑。根据上文可知作者没有受到两位男顾客看法的影响，继续工作。结合下句Weshouldtreatpeoplewithrespect,regardlessoftheiroccupation.（我们应该尊重人们，不管他们什么职业。）由此可知G选项合适。G.Yourjobdoesn'thavetostatewhoyouareasaperson你的工作没必要声明你是一个什么样的人。故选G。【20题详解】考查上下文逻辑。根据上句Icouldhaveletthosetwomenmakemefeelashamed,butIdidn't.可知我没有因为两个男顾客的言论而是自己感到忏愧。那么D选项非常切题。D.Onthecontrary,Ifeltreallyproud恰恰相反，我感到很自豪。故选D。【点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。本题第1小题，根据下文sincetheylikedtotalkwithmymom.因为他们喜欢和我妈妈聊天可推知这对上了年纪的夫妇知道我妈妈休班后应该很失望。因此F选项符合语境。F.Youcouldsaytheywereverydisappointedtoknowthat你可以猜得出听到妈妈休班，他们很失望。故选F。三、阅读理解18.（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

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Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.

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Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.

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Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.

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Ifyoudo