2022年吉林省长春市德惠市第二十二中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年吉林省长春市德惠市第二十二中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesafetybeltsavedtheboy;otherwise,he_____intheaccident.A.wouldbekilled

B.waskilled C.hadbeenkilled

D.wouldhavebeenkilled参考答案：D2.Inolongerhavethesupportofthecommittee._____,Ihavedecidedtoresign.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C3.Ican

________

thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto参考答案：B4.–Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.–Ohdear,_____A.whynot?

B.whathappened?

C.howfunny!

D.whatashock!参考答案：B5.Thehouse,whichislargeandissurroundedbytreesandflowers,is_____whatshedesires.A.directly

B.exactly

C.gradually

D.extremely参考答案：B6.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe_______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.

A.gaveoff

B.turneddown

C.tookover

D.setaside参考答案：D7.TheaveragerainfallinNingxiaissmall,_____makestheclimatehereisdrier______withothercitiesinChina.A.that;compared

B.which;comparing

C.which;compared

D.that;comparing参考答案：C8.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou______sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying参考答案：D9.I

havealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter______I’mtalkingto.A.whoisit

B.whoitis

C.itiswho

D.itiswhom参考答案：B10.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold参考答案：D11.________youmaynotbethenextBillGates,forexample,bylearningfrompeoplelikehimyoumaybecomejustas,ifnotmorefamous,becauseofyoursuccess.A.If B.While C.Since D.As参考答案：C12.YoucanbeanotherJeremyLin_____yousetanachievabletargetandsticktoit.

A.aslongas

B.though

C.assoonas

D.unless参考答案：A略13.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?

A．that;which

B．which;that

C．which;which

D．that;that参考答案：D27.【2012届南宁市高中毕业班第一次适应性测试】Learningto

makesiteasierforonetogetalongwellwithothersinworkandlife.

A．create

B．live

C．share

D．learn参考答案：C略15.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;if

B.That;whether

C.What;whether

D.What;that参考答案：D16.－Doesthatmakeany_________?－Yes,itmattersagreatdeal.A.money

B.sense

C.difference

D.trouble参考答案：C二、新的题型17.不是我不想去，而是我没空。（but）参考答案：NotthatIdon’twanttogo,butthatIhavenotime.三、阅读理解18.What’sthegreenestplaceinAmerica?IfyouansweredsomethinglikethewarmsunlightofSantaBarbara,you’dbewrong.ThegreenestplaceinAmericahasalmostnosignofnature—thebuildingsoutnumberthetrees—andtheairisn’tallthatgreat.Whatithasisdensity(密度)andefficiency—thetwinqualitiesthatfinallydefinegreenintheglobalwarmingtime.Applyingthosestandards，thegreenestplaceinAmericaisNewYorkCity—particularly，theovercrowded，overpricedislandofManhattan,whichproduces30％lessper-capita(人均)greenhousegasthanthatofthenation．

It’sthatdensitythatmakesManhattansogreen.Manhattan’spopulationdensityis800timesthenationalaverage.Densitycomeswithnegatives，certainly—smalllivingspaces，airpollution—butitalsoenablesamazingefficiencies．Over80％ofManhattanitestraveltoworkbypublictransport,bybikeoronfoot—comparedtoanaverageofabout8％everywhereelseinthecountry.Manhattan’sapartmentbuildingsarefarmoreenergy-efficientthanthehousesinthesuburbs.

What’strueofNewYorkCityismoreorlesstrueofotherAmericanurbanareas,whichexplainswhyagrowingpartoftheenvironmentalmovementnowfocusesongreeningcities,hopingtoattractmoreAmericansbackdowntown.There’sanefforttomakecitiesmoresustainable(可持续的)，byimprovingpublictransport，reducingairpollutionandupgradingenergyefficiency.Butevenmoreimportant,itisquiteurgenttochangedecadesofgovernmentpoliciesthathavebeeninfavorofthesuburbs，withdisastrousconsequencesforenergy，theenvironmentandtheclimate.

That’sexactlythedifficultpoint.Forallthehighefficiencyandconvenienceandrichnessoflivinginacity，therearedisadvantagestoo．NewYork，forexample，hassomeofthehighestchildhoodasthma(哮喘)ratesintheU.S.

Soit’swelcomenewsthatNewYorkhascontinuedtopushitsP1aNYCscheme,along-termprogramtomakethecitygreenerandmoresustainableoverthenextdecades.RecentlyitannouncedanupdatetotheplanthatincludesphasingoutheavyheatingoilsinNewYorkCityapartmentbuildingsby2030，tobereplacedwithcleanernaturalgas.67．ManhattanisconsideredasthegreenestplaceinAmericabecauseofits__________

A．buildingsandtrees B．densityandefficiency

C．sunlightandnature D．transportandpopulation68．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.

A．NewYorkershaveurgedthecitygovernmenttocarryoutgreenpolicies

B．thepublictransportandlivingspacearequitesatisfactoryinNewYork

C．lifeinthecountrysideismorecomfortableandenergyefficientthanthatincities D．thesignificanceofmakingcitiesgreener