上海崇明县新河中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

上海崇明县新河中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Barkerrefusedtoanswermorequestions,______thathehadalreadysaidtoomuch.A.adding

B.added

C.addedto

D.addedup参考答案：A2.Thissongissungbymanypeople,_______itverypopular.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake参考答案：A略3.Itwasinthehotel_____myfatherworks_____Imetthefilmstar.A.that;that

B.where;where

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C4.

Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______

A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences

C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience参考答案：A5.---Areyoufamiliar________thecustomshere?

---No,theplaceisunfamiliar________me.

A.with;withB.with;toC.to;toD.to;with

参考答案：B6.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins

inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.

A.hasfound

B.hadbeenfound

C.hasbeenfound

D.havebeenfound参考答案：A7.

—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?—Terrible!I’veneverseen_________one.

A.aworse

B.abad

C.abetter

D.theworst参考答案：A略8.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：C9.Hewasalwayssleepinginclass.Muchto___,he____first.A.ussurprise;cameout

B.oursurprise;cameoutC.oursurprised;cameout

D.oursurprising;cameout参考答案：B10.Weshouldalwaysbearinmind________manyaccidents________fromdrink-driving.A．which；raise B．that；ariseC．which；arouse

D．that；rise参考答案：B解析考查名词性从句和动词辨析。句意：我们应该记住醉酒驾驶引起了很多事故。that引导的是宾语从句。arise“出现”；raise“提高，养育”；rise“上升，起立”。31.

Thekillistheexcitingmomentinthelifeofthelionsastheyspendmostoftheirtime,about20hoursaday,________.

A.tosleep

B.tobesleeping

C.sleeping

D.slept参考答案：C略12.27．Sarah，hurryup，I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________．

A．getchange

B．getchanging

C．gettochange

D．getchanged参考答案：D略13.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though参考答案：A14.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific_______intheworld.A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries参考答案：C15.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.

A.fit;wore

B.fitted;wear

C.shouldmatch;wear

D.matched;wore参考答案：B16.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

—I'msureyou'll

it.A.get

B.make

C.do

D.take参考答案：B略17.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasbeengotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasgotround参考答案：D略18.TheEnglishlanguage________therulesand_______eachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.consistsof;vocabulary B.isconsistedof;vocabularyC.consistsof;vocabularies D.consistsin;vocabularies参考答案：A19.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewasthe_________filmedintheRockyMountains.

A.atmosphere

B.spot

C.scene

D.incident参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ManywintersagoIwasworkingatacollegewhenahomelesswomancameinwearingonlythinclothes.Shestarted

31

asshesatdownonasofainthestudentpublicroom.Clearly,shewasn'twell.Without

32

toomuchaboutit,IwenttotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind

33

.inthe"LostandFound"box.

Igatheredherupallclothesandmademyway

34

.Aco-workertoldmeIshouldnothelpthisperson.

35

itwouldonlyleadtoherwanting

36

help.Iignored(忽视)herandcarriedon,

37

thewarnings.

Twoweekslateralovelyelderlymancametomy

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andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.

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,Igavehimmyfullattention.

Hewentontotellmethathehadoverheard(无意听到)the

40

withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe

41

woman.

Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeople,andthatwas

42

hewantedtogivemeacheckfor$1000!I

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tears,becauseIreallyneededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhad

44

beenrecognizedinsuchaway

45

helpingsomeone!Webecamegoodfriendsand,twentyyearslater,hecalledmeup

46

andtoldmehewantedtohelpme

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myfirsthome!Hegaveme$120,000tobuymydreamhouseinmyhometown.Iaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalarge

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.andhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"andthatIdeserved(应得)it.Iwasableto

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theperfectlittlehomefor

me,allbecauseonedayI

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ahomelesswomanwithoutbesitation.【小题1】A.crying

B.coughing

C.drinking

D.working

(

)【小题2】A.worrying

B.joking

C.talking

D.thinking

(

)【小题3】A.clothes

B.keys

C.bags

D.coins

(

)【小题4】A.out

B.forward

C.back

D.through

(

)【小题5】A.if

B.as

C.though

D.when

(

)【小题6】A.little

B.less

C.much

D.more

(

)【小题7】A.inspiteof

B.infaceof

C.inchargeof

D.inplaceof

(

)【小题8】A.home

B.bank

C.office

D,classroom

(

)【小题9】A.Curious

BWorrying

C.Dangerous

D.Puzzling

(

)【小题10】A.quarrel

B.discussion

C.agreement

D.conversation

(

)【小题11】A.hungry

B.sick

C.kind

D.boring

(

)【小题12】A.how

B.what

C.why

D.where

(

)【小题13】A.burstinto

B.heldback

C.brokeout

D.rolleddown

(

)【小题14】Ayet

B.still

C.already

D.never

(

)【小题15】A.to

B.for

C.with

Dunder

(

)【小题16】A.hopelessly

B.carelessly

C.unexpectedly

D.unwillingly

(

)【小题17】A.build

B.move

C.plan

D.buy

(

)【小题18】A.gift

B.effort

C.home

D.friendship

(

)【小题19】A.live

B.stay

C.have

D.go

(

)【小题20】A.found

B.helped

C.adopted

D.raised

(

)参考答案：【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】D【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【小题8】考查名词：A.home家，B.bank银行，C.office办公室，D,classroom教室，从上文的：Aco-workertoldmeIshouldnothelpthisperson.可知作者应该有办公室，选C【小题9】考查形容词：A.Curious好奇的，BWorrying令人担心的，C.Dangerous危险的，D.Puzzling令人困惑的，从下文的：Igavehimmyfullattention.可知作者很好奇，所以非常注意他，选A【小题10】考查名词：A.quarrel争吵，B.discussion讨论，C.agreement协议，D.conversation对话，他无意间听见我和同事关于帮助这个生病的妇女的对话，选D【小题11】考查形容词：A.hungry饥饿的，B.sick生病的，C.kind好心的，D.boring令人厌烦的，从上文考点：考查故事类完型填空【答案】21.Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand

36

thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“

37

”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

38

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39

intheclassroomstared（凝视）atmein

40

.Myfaceturned

41

.Icouldn’thelp

42

back.Itwasthe

43

andsympathy（同情）intheireyesthat

44

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupied(空的)seat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdare(敢)to

45

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe

46

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

47

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

48

.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)

49

smileand

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meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

51

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

52

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways

53

tohelpme.Itmademe

54

Iamhandicapped(残疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(犹豫)Isaid,“Itisthe

55

.”36.A.with

B.without

C.under

D.on37.A.walk

B.run

C.sit

D.stand38.A.school

B.wheelchair

C.home

D.hospital39.A.he

B.she

C.everyone

D.nobody40.A.thought

B.interest

C.anger

D.surprise41.A.red

B.brown

C.white

D.black42.A.entering

B.hiding

C.coming

D.turning43.A.feeling

B.kindness

C.sorrow

D.pain44.A.made

B.stopped

C.kept

D.let45.A.walk

B.study

C.practice

D.speak46.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.stared

D.looked47.A.sadly

B.slowly

C.happily

D.shyly48.A.brave

B.sad

C.hurt

D.excited49.A.honest

B.friendly

C.luckily

D.handsome50.A.pushed

B.placed

C.drew

D.pulled51.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.loyal

D.thankful52.A.signs

B.sights

C.labs

D.students53.A.ready

B.smart

C.wise

D.unwilling54.A.forget

B.remember

C.imagine

D.think55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard

C.classmates

D.friendship参考答案：36-40BAACD41-45ADBBA

46-50ACDBA

51-55DBAAD三、阅读理解22.Whenmydadwasaveryyoungman,hewasoneofthefewpeopleinthesmallcommunityofNorthApollo,whoownedacar.WhenheandMomgotmarried,theywentontheirhoneymooninthatoldFord,buttheyhadtoturnaroundandpayavisittothegaragebecausethecardidn’thaveenoughpowertodrivethemgoingforward.WhenIwastooyoungtoremember,mydadownedatruckinwhichweallwentnuttingandberrypicking.ItwasanimportantdaywhenDaddydecidedtobuyafamilycar.Itmusthavebeenabout1937or1938whenhepurchaseda1929Chevroletsedan.Welovedthatoldcar.OnSaturdayevenings,afterdinner,thewholefamilywouldpileintothatoldsquaresedan,gouptoWhitlinger’sgrocerystoreandbuyabagofHershey’sKisses.ThenDaddywouldheadouttowardthecountryanddriveallaroundtheoldcountryroadswhilewefedourselvesonchocolates.Thatwasthehighlightofourweek.Ididn’tknowwhichweenjoyedmost,thechocolatesorridinginthecar.ThefirstcarIownedwasaPackardtouringcar.MycousinJanetandIwerelivinginWashingtonD.C.,andmostlyrodethestreetcarstowhereverwewantedtogo.Janet’sfriendKathyhadlearnedtodrivesothethreeofusdecidedtobuyacarforourselves.WepickedoutthisoldPackardbecauseitwasallwecouldafford.EveryAmericanlivingtodaycantellstoriesaboutthecarstheyhavedriven.Ilovetodrive.IammostexcitedwhenI’mheadedtothegaragewithmycarkeysinmyhand.ThecarIownnowisa1998BuickCenturywithamarkwhereIbackedintoatree.IlovethefreedomIfeeljustmovingdowntheroadinthatoldcar.IamalmostcertainthatwhenIgettoheaven,Godwillhavethatoldcarsittingtherewaitingformetodrivedownthatgoldenstreet.56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.carshaveplayedabigroleintheauthor’slifeB.theauthorhasapreferencefornewcarsC.carshaveapooreffectonmostAmerican’slifeD.theauthorusedtodrivecarslikecrazy57.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheirChevroletsedan?A.Itwasthefirstcarhisparentsbought.B.Itcosthisfamilyquitealotofmoney.C.Hehadlotsoffunandahappylifeinit.D.Itoftenbrokedownontheirwayaround.58.Theauthordecidedtobuyhisowncarbecause________.A.hepassedhisdrivingtestandgotalicenseB.hewantedtochangehiswayofgettingaroundC.heintendedtostaywithJanetandKathyD.hefellinlovewiththatPackardatfirstsight59.Theunderlinedword“highlight”isclosestinmeaningto________.A.end

B.focus

C.arrangement

D.happiestmoment60.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwantstochangeforanewcar.B.Theauthorisveryattachedtothatoldcarofhis.C.Theauthorwantstosellhiscarbeforehisdeath.D.Godwillhavetheauthor’scardisplayedinheaven.参考答案：ACBDB解析：本文是一篇记叙文。众所周知，美国人很爱汽车，他们一生中会有驾驶多辆汽车的经历，作者在故事中讲述了他从小到大与汽车的渊源。56.A考查主旨大意。作者通过回忆自己与汽车的故事，充分展示了汽车在自己生活中的重要性，以及与汽车结下的浑厚的缘份，故选A。57.C考查细节理解。根据文章第三段可知，全家人坐着这辆雪弗莱轿车一起兜风的情景让作者难以忘怀，这辆轿车给他和家人带来了无限的快乐，故选C。58.B考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“MycousinJanetandIwerelivinginWashingtonD.C.,andmostlyrodethestreetcarstowhereverwewante