2022-2023学年浙江省温州市罗阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市罗阳中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor______dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B2.Theplace_________thefactoryissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_________thetrafficisthe

heaviest． A．which;where B．atwhich;which C．atwhich;where D．which;inwhich参考答案：C3.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A4.–Isthereanynewsaboutmyapplicationforthejob?–Iregret______youthatwehavechosensomeoneelseforthejob.A.telling

B.tell

C.told

D.totell参考答案：D5.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.Hecome.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.

A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnotD.mightnot参考答案：D提示:考查情态动词。句意:“——我真不喜欢詹姆斯,你为什么邀请他?——不要担心,他有可能不来,他说过他对他的计划不确定。”might“可能”,可能性较小。由句意可知,选D项。

6.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house__________itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize参考答案：D23.It’swrongofastudenttofollow______histeachersays.

It’strue.Ican’tagree______.A.nomatterwhat;toomuch

B.whatever;muchC.nomatterwhat;more

D.whatever;more

参考答案：D略8.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristieasarealmaster.

A.madeout B.stoodoutC.pickedout D.sentout参考答案：B提示:standout表示“脱颖而出”,符合句意。makeout“辨别,识别”;pickout“挑选出”;sendout“派出,发出”。

9.Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?Thekey

theproblemistomeetthedemand

bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolve;making

C.tosolving;made

D.tosolve;made参考答案：C10.Thecountrylifehewasaccustomedto________greatlysince1992.A.haschanged

B.

change

C.changing

D.havechanged参考答案：A11.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B12.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening_____herhusbandarrivedhome.A.which

B.when

C.how

D.that参考答案：D13.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsare________thatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.

A.theones

B.others

C./

D.ones参考答案：A14.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfrom.______thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleased

toattend.A.Onaccountof B.Inresponseto C.Inviewof D.Withregardto参考答案：D考查介词短语。句意：当我收到你的电子邮件的时候，我总是很高兴。至于7月1号的聚会，我很高兴参加。A.Onaccountof因为；B.Inresponseto对……作出回应；C.Inviewof鉴于；D.Withregardto关于。故选D。15.Seeingastrangerwithaknifeinhishand,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree,______outofhermind.A.frightened B.befrightened C.tobefrightened D.Frightening参考答案：A

【名师点睛】被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)，根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。16.Ithink___atthetrainstationwillsurpriseAuntKate.A.yourbeing

B.youare

C.youwere

D.youtobe参考答案：A17.(2017·北京)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime________withhisstudents.A.tospend

B.spendC.spending

D.spent参考答案：D试题分析：句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。18.Heworksasadrivernow,____hisfatherbeforehisretirement.A.aswasB.sodidC.asdidD.andsowas参考答案：C19..Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,______youcleanitupafterwards.A.asthough

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.“Where’sthelight?”mydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow

36

theiryoungchildrenare.Wheneverheaskedme,Ipointedathim.Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways

37

withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hedidnotgrowupinaclose-knitfamilyliketheonehehaswithus.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoungandhismotherwastoobusytobewithhim,somydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt

38

lackingnurturingandlove,shortoffamilyhappiness.Myfatherisaself-mademan.Manyhurdles(障碍)layinhispath,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim

39.At14,hebegantakingpart-timejobstosupporthimself.

40

thedemandsonhistime,hegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto

41

himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree

42

inabook,akind-heartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis

43

tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.Thankstothisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudyLawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.Hewrotea

44

readtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseethatheis

45

ahardworkinganddeterminedman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerbutwithoutforgettinghisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever

46

toattendparent-teachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand

47

usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.36.

A.naughty

B.brave

C.curious

D.smart37.

A.shared

B.combined

C.agreed

D.associated38.

A.conflicted

B.puzzled

C.ignored

D.separated39.

A.hesitating

B.going

C.wandering

D.waiting40.

A.Inviewof

B.Insearchof

C.Inregardto

D.Inspiteof41.

A.educate

B.express

C.behave

D.satisfy42.

A.concentrated

B.devoted

C.absorbed

D.committed43.

A.desire

B.purpose

C.rule

D.ability44.

A.wildly

B.widely

C.deeply

D.heavily45.

A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.byeducation

D.byprofession46.

A.requested

B.intended

C.failed

D.tried47.

A.criticized

B.judged

C.commented

D.guided

参考答案：36-47:DACBD

ACABB

CD略21.Directions:

For

each

blank

in

the

following

passage

there

are

four

words

or

phrases

marked

A,

B,

C

and

D.Fillin

each

blank

with

the

word

or

phrase

that

best

fits

the

context.Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I'msosorry！”wasmyreply.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo.Iwasn'teven36you.”wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI._37athome,wetreatourlovedonesdifferently.WhileIwascooking,mydaughtercameuptomequietly.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedher38.“Getoutoftheway！”Ishouted.Sheranawaywithherlittleheartbroken.Ididn'trealizehow39I'dspoken.Thatnight，asIlayawakeinbed，God'squietvoicespoketome,“While40withastranger，you'recalmandpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,it’seasyforyouto41.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor.You'llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.Shepickedthemherself.Shestoodthere42,andyouneversawthetearsinhereyes.”Bythistime，Ifeltsadandmyowntearshadbegunto43.Iquietlywentandkneltbyherbed,“wakeup,mydear，”Isaid，“arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme？”Iasked.She44，“Ifoundthemoutbythetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem.”Isaid,“I'msosorrythatImissedthemtoday.AndIshouldn'thaveshoutedatyouthatway.”Shewhispered，“Mommy,that'sokay...Istillloveyou45.”Ihugged（拥抱）her.Areyouawarethat:ifyoudietomorrow,thecompanythatyouareworkingforcouldeasilyreplaceyouinamatterofdays.Butthefamilywillfeelthe46fortherestoftheirlives.Wepour(倾注)ourselvesmoreintoourwork47intoourfamilies—anunbalancedinvestment（投资）indeed.36．A.noticingB．knowingC．followingD．understanding37．A.AndB．SoC．AsD．But38．A.offB．downC．upD．at39．A.quietlyB．clearlyC．difficultlyD．cruelly(残酷地)40．A.dealingB．seeingC．arguingD．traveling41．A.fightB．exciteC．talkD．mistake42．A.quicklyB．excitedlyC．quietlyD．nervously43．A.comeB．formC．fallD．fly44．A.addedB．criedC．smiledD．agreed45．A.seldomB．anywayC．howeverD．therefore46．A.lossB．troubleC．problemD．care47．A.sameB．moreC．asD．than参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.DearSantaClaus,

MynameisAmy.Iam17yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy.Ijustwantonedaywhennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.Love,AmyAtradiostationWJLTinFortWayne,Indiana,letterspouredinfortheChristmasWishContest.WhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,ManagerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpageofthe“NewsSentinel”.Thestoryspreadquickly.Allacrossthecountry,newspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthegirlinFortWayne,Indiana,whoaskedforsuchasimple,yetremarkable,Christmasgift－justonedaywithoutteasing.SuddenlythepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhouse.EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Someofthewritershaddisabilities;somehadbeenteasedaschildren.EachwriterhadaspecialmessageforAmy.Throughthecardsandlettersfromstrangers,Amysawaworldfullofpeoplewhotrulycaredabouteachother.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeingbraveenoughtospeakup.Othersencouragedhertoignoreteasingandtocarryherheadhigh.AmydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatSouthWayneHighSchool.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel.Thatyear,theFortWaynemayorofficiallyproclaimed(宣布)December21stasAmyJoHagadornDaythroughoutthecity.Themayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewish,Amytaughtauniversallesson.“Everyone,”hesaid,“wantstoandshouldbetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”

62.Amy’slettershowedthat

.

A.herschoolmatescannotunderstandherdisability

B.herschoolisn’tagoodplaceforstudentslikeher

C.sheisoftenignoredinandoutofclass

D.shewantedtowinChristmasWishContest63.ThepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhousebecause

.

A.hewenttoencourageAmyfrequently

B.hewasquitecuriousaboutAmy

C.hehadtosendletterstoAmydaily

D.hewasmovedbyAmy’sstory64.WemayinferfromAmy’sstorythat

.

A.peopleareeasytoturntheireyestothedisabled

B.thenewsmediaplayedanimportantroleinhelpingAmy

C.Amywillstillbemadefunofbyothers

D.therearefewdisabledpeopleinAmy’scountry65.TheFortWaynemayorofficiallyproclaimedAmyJoHagadornDay

.

A.totellhowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel

B.toencouragepeopletocarrytheirheadshigh

C.toexplainhowbraveAmywasbymakingherwish

D.tocallonthepublictotreateveryoneproperly参考答案：ACBD23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Highschoolgraduationisworthcelebrating.Itmarksabigchangeinthelivesofyoungadults.However,itoughttomeanevenmore.Itoughttomeanthatthegraduateisreadyforcollegeorcareer.Inareportissuedlastyear,wefoundthatalmosthalfofrecentIllinoishighschoolgraduatesrequiredremedialcourses(补习课)uponenrolling(注册)acommunitycollege.Thesecoursesrequiretimeandmoneytocomplete,yetoffernocreditstowardadegree.Toooften,studentsnevergetthroughthoseremedialcoursesandendupdroppingoutofcollege.Whyistheremediationratesohigh?Alargepartofthereasonisthatwehavenotsethighenoughstandardsforwhatourstudentsneedtolearnfromkindergartentohighschool.Theysimplyaren’tequippedwiththeknowledgeandskillstheyneedtosucceed.Thesameistrueforcareers.InIllinois,goodjobscontinuetogovacant(空缺)evenwhilewearetryinghardtogothroughtougheconomictimes.Thisisduelargelytothemismatchbetweentheskillsandknowledgeweprovideourstudentswithandwhatemployersinamoderneconomyneedworkerstoknow.ThegoodnewsisthatinIllinoiswehaveaplantohelpgetourstudentsreadyforlifeintherealworld.Wehavealreadytakenanimportantfirststepbybecomingoneofthe45statestoadopttheCommonCoreStateStandardsandhavebegunintroducingthemtoclassroomsthisyear.Thenewstandardsprovidefewer,clea