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第第页2023暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册unit2重点单词、语法测试习题(含答案)八年级上册——Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise
一、单项选择
1.Weplanted_______50,000treeslastyear.
A.atlastB.atleastC.atonce
2.—____doesyourschoolorganizeanEnglishReadingFestival
—Onceaterm.
A.HowoftenB.HowoldC.HowlongD.Howsoon
3.—IlostmybicycleinthecityparklastSunday.
—_________.
A.HowcomeB.Soundscool!
C.Notatall.D.I'mnotsure.
4.Lifeis_______surprises.Nomatterwhatyoudo,tryyourbest.
A.proudofB.fullofC.becauseofD.afraidof
5.—Doyouoftenplayfootball
—No,________.Idon'tlikeitatall.
A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually
6.Nowpeoplecanstayathomeforaslongastheylikebecauseofthe______.Theycanorderfood,buyclothes,haveclasses,etc.
A.worldB.InternetC.supermarketD.restaurant
7.—______doyougoswimming
—Onceortwiceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften
8.—Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.
—Whatagood______!Nowonderhelooksfit.
A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill
9.Nextweekis________forme.Ihavenotimetogowithyou.
A.fullB.freeC.expensiveD.fun
10.—Ican'tfindmyCDs.
—_________youputtheminthatbag.
A.MustB.MaybeC.MaybeD.May
11.—HowwasyourvacationinAmerica
—Itcouldn'tbeworse!I_______wanttotalkaboutit.
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.usually
12.—Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood,Peter
—No,I_________eatit.It'sbadformyhealth.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never
13.—Althoughitisverycoldoutside,manystudentsstillwalktoschooleveryday.
—Great.Walkingisgood_______health.
A.toB.forC.with
14.—Howoftendoesyourbrotheruse_________Internet
—Heusesitat____leastthreetimesaweek.
A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.an;/
15.—_______doesyourmothergotothegym
—Almostonceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften
16.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink
—I'dlikesome_________,please.
A.bananaB.riceC.onionD.coffee
17.—You'dbetterdomoreexercise,andeat________food.It'sgoodforyour_______.
—Isee.ButIliketoeatjunkfoodsometimes.
A.health;healthB.healthy;healthy
C.healthy;healthD.health;healthy
18.HestudiesChinese___________foroneyear,buthecanstill_______speakit.
A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardly
C.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard
19.—________doyouplaychess
—Atleasttwiceaweek.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon
20.—Awomanjumpedintotheriverand____________yesterday.
—Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.
A.practicedB.diedC.followedD.saved
21.—Doyouknowthe___________ofthetest
—Yes,IgotanA.
A.ruleB.placeC.timeD.result
22.Frankenjoysdoingallkindsofsports,________running,swimmingandplayingbasketball.
A.ofcourseB.suchasC.aswellD.becauseof
23.Itisimportantforus_______ourhandsbeforeweeatanddrink.
A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash
24.Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin_________thewindow.
A.inB.throughC.overD.across
25.—Whowillgotothe_________forteethcleaningwithyou,Lily
—Mymother.
A.guideB.dentistC.writerD.musician
26.______theoldmanhadlittlemoney,________hestilltriedtobuysomebookstoread.
A.Because;/B.Because;so
C.Although;butD.Although;/
27.Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfood_____goodforus
Idon'tthinkso.
A.areB.isC.was
28.Timalwaysgoestobedafter11:00p.m.
Oh,it'snotagoodhabitto______late.
A.putupB.stayupC.cutupD.getup
29.Oh,Ihaveatoothache.Ican’teatanything.
Ithinkyoushouldgotothe_______andaskforhelp.
A.dentistB.reporterC.writerD.trader
30.Tobehealthy,studentsshouldtakeexercise______onceaweek.
A.acrossfromB.lessthanC.atleastD.hardlyever
31.Thegirldislikesjunkfood,_______hamburgersandice-cream.
A.morethanB.suchasC.atleastD.lessthan
32._______doyouwatchTVeveryweek
Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.howfar
33.It’seasy______everyone_______thestoryandseethechangesinsociety.
A.of;tounderstandB.for;tounderstand
C.of;understandD.for;understanding
二、短文填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
WewenttoHongKonglastmonth.Itwasa1___________(精彩的)trip,so2___________(每人)hadgreatfun.Wewenttherebytrain.Onthetrain,Ireada3__________(杂志)aboutHongKongandIlearnedalotaboutit.InHongKong,wevisitedlotsoftall4__________(建筑物)andbeautifulparks.Ialsoboughtsomeclothesfor5__________(我自己).Whenwewere6__________(饥饿的),wewenttoeatsomedeliciousfood.Iateat7__________(最少)fourhamburgers.Iwasreallyfull.8_________(然而),mymothertoldmethateatingjunkfood9________(这样的)ashamburgerswasbadformyhealth.__________10(或许)nexttimeIshouldeatless.
三、英译汉,翻译下面短文中画线的句子
1.Everyoneknowsexercisecankeepushealthy.Withoutexercise,wecan'tlivehealthilyorhappily.Buthowtoexerciseisreallyveryimportant.Here'ssomeadviceforyou.2.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcantakeawalk,runorplayballgames.Thesesportscantakeawayyourworry.3.Youwillfeelveryhappyandstrong.Butwhenyoutakeexercise,youmustmakesurethatyouaresafe.Becauseyouarestillyoung,don'tgofishingorgohuntingbyyourself.4.Whenyouexerciseinthemorning,youcanfirstdrinksomewater.Ifyouhavesportsintheafternoonorevening,you'dbetternotexerciserightaftermeals.5.Youcanexerciseinthesportsfieldorinapark.Butdon'tplayballgamesontheroadorinthestreetbecauseit's
notsafe.
1._____________________________________
2.__________________________________________
3.__________________________________________
4.__________________________________________
5.__________________________________________
任务型阅读
(1)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareveryimportant.1______I'msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.
2_________
Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyoudoexercise.
Don'tforgetbreakfast.
Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.3___________
Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.
Don'teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetohaveahealthylunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.
4____________
Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon'tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.
Don'thavedinnertoolate.
5______________Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood.
A.Drinkenoughwater.B.Theresultsareasfollows.C.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.D.Herearefivegoodeatinghabits.E.Sowe'dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.F.Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursagobeforeyougotobed.G.Youwillhavemoreenergy(精力)afteryoueatbreakfast.
(2)
二、任务型阅读
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Teenagersarenotashealthyastheyusedtobe.Theyareputtingonweight.Recentresearchshows97%oftheteenagersneedmoreexercise.1________First,exercisehelpsyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.2________Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.ButhowcanteenagersbeencouragedtodomoreexerciseHerearesomegoodsuggestions
3___________DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Thenyouwillenjoyyoulifemore.
4___________Interestisthebestteacher.Youcanchoosethetraditionalsports,suchasbasketball,soccerandbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.
5___________Findafriendorafamilymembertoexercisewithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandit'snoteasyforyoutogiveup.
Allinall,it'snecessaryforteenagerstodomoreexercise.
A.Second,exercisehelpsyourbody.B.StepawayfromthescreenC.ExercisewithotherstogetherD.Exercisehelpsintwoways.E.Findsportsyouareinterestedin.
(3)
阅读短文,从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。
Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionwereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.1_________
Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.2__________
Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.
3________OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.
ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.4_______Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember“Oldhabitsdiehard.”5________
Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!ManystudentslikeplayingonlinegamesAndtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!D.butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexerciseE.Herearetheresults.F.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.
五、完形填空
ZhangJianisa16-year-oldboy.Hehasmanygood1________,forexample,hegetsupearly,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,andhisfavorite2_______arePE.andEnglish.
BothofZhangJian'sparentsaregoodswimmers.WhenZhangJianwassixyearsold,hisfather3______toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancouldswim4______afishaftersomemonths’learning.
Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours5______.Hespendsatleastanhourpracticingswimmingeveryday.Inthemorning,hegoestoschoolbybike.Helikesridingbikes,6______itisgoodforhishealth.
Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7:00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.ZhangJianenjoyslisteningto7_______songs.“Itis8_______tomyEnglishlearning,"hesaid.
ZhangJian'sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendstoencourage9_____
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