2023暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册 unit2 重点单词、语法测试习题（含答案）

第第页2023暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册unit2重点单词、语法测试习题（含答案）八年级上册——Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise

一、单项选择

1.Weplanted_______50,000treeslastyear.

A.atlastB.atleastC.atonce

2.—____doesyourschoolorganizeanEnglishReadingFestival

—Onceaterm.

A.HowoftenB.HowoldC.HowlongD.Howsoon

3.—IlostmybicycleinthecityparklastSunday.

—_________.

A.HowcomeB.Soundscool!

C.Notatall.D.I'mnotsure.

4.Lifeis_______surprises.Nomatterwhatyoudo,tryyourbest.

A.proudofB.fullofC.becauseofD.afraidof

5.—Doyouoftenplayfootball

—No,________.Idon'tlikeitatall.

A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.usually

6.Nowpeoplecanstayathomeforaslongastheylikebecauseofthe______.Theycanorderfood,buyclothes,haveclasses,etc.

A.worldB.InternetC.supermarketD.restaurant

7.—______doyougoswimming

—Onceortwiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften

8.—Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

—Whatagood______!Nowonderhelooksfit.

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

9.Nextweekis________forme.Ihavenotimetogowithyou.

A.fullB.freeC.expensiveD.fun

10.—Ican'tfindmyCDs.

—_________youputtheminthatbag.

A.MustB.MaybeC.MaybeD.May

11.—HowwasyourvacationinAmerica

—Itcouldn'tbeworse!I_______wanttotalkaboutit.

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.usually

12.—Doyoulikeeatingjunkfood,Peter

—No,I_________eatit.It'sbadformyhealth.

A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

13.—Althoughitisverycoldoutside,manystudentsstillwalktoschooleveryday.

—Great.Walkingisgood_______health.

A.toB.forC.with

14.—Howoftendoesyourbrotheruse_________Internet

—Heusesitat____leastthreetimesaweek.

A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.an;/

15.—_______doesyourmothergotothegym

—Almostonceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

16.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink

—I'dlikesome_________,please.

A.bananaB.riceC.onionD.coffee

17.—You'dbetterdomoreexercise,andeat________food.It'sgoodforyour_______.

—Isee.ButIliketoeatjunkfoodsometimes.

A.health;healthB.healthy;healthy

C.healthy;healthD.health;healthy

18.HestudiesChinese___________foroneyear,buthecanstill_______speakit.

A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardly

C.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard

19.—________doyouplaychess

—Atleasttwiceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

20.—Awomanjumpedintotheriverand____________yesterday.

—Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.

A.practicedB.diedC.followedD.saved

21.—Doyouknowthe___________ofthetest

—Yes,IgotanA.

A.ruleB.placeC.timeD.result

22.Frankenjoysdoingallkindsofsports,________running,swimmingandplayingbasketball.

A.ofcourseB.suchasC.aswellD.becauseof

23.Itisimportantforus_______ourhandsbeforeweeatanddrink.

A.washB.washedC.washingD.towash

24.Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin_________thewindow.

A.inB.throughC.overD.across

25.—Whowillgotothe_________forteethcleaningwithyou,Lily

—Mymother.

A.guideB.dentistC.writerD.musician

26.______theoldmanhadlittlemoney,________hestilltriedtobuysomebookstoread.

A.Because;/B.Because;so

C.Although;butD.Although;/

27.Doyouthinkeatingtoomuchfood_____goodforus

Idon'tthinkso.

A.areB.isC.was

28.Timalwaysgoestobedafter11:00p.m.

Oh,it'snotagoodhabitto______late.

A.putupB.stayupC.cutupD.getup

29.Oh,Ihaveatoothache.Ican’teatanything.

Ithinkyoushouldgotothe_______andaskforhelp.

A.dentistB.reporterC.writerD.trader

30.Tobehealthy,studentsshouldtakeexercise______onceaweek.

A.acrossfromB.lessthanC.atleastD.hardlyever

31.Thegirldislikesjunkfood,_______hamburgersandice-cream.

A.morethanB.suchasC.atleastD.lessthan

32._______doyouwatchTVeveryweek

Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.howfar

33.It’seasy______everyone_______thestoryandseethechangesinsociety.

A.of;tounderstandB.for;tounderstand

C.of;understandD.for;understanding

二、短文填空

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

WewenttoHongKonglastmonth.Itwasa1___________(精彩的)trip,so2___________(每人)hadgreatfun.Wewenttherebytrain.Onthetrain,Ireada3__________(杂志)aboutHongKongandIlearnedalotaboutit.InHongKong,wevisitedlotsoftall4__________(建筑物)andbeautifulparks.Ialsoboughtsomeclothesfor5__________(我自己).Whenwewere6__________(饥饿的),wewenttoeatsomedeliciousfood.Iateat7__________(最少)fourhamburgers.Iwasreallyfull.8_________(然而),mymothertoldmethateatingjunkfood9________(这样的)ashamburgerswasbadformyhealth.__________10(或许)nexttimeIshouldeatless.

三、英译汉，翻译下面短文中画线的句子

1.Everyoneknowsexercisecankeepushealthy.Withoutexercise,wecan'tlivehealthilyorhappily.Buthowtoexerciseisreallyveryimportant.Here'ssomeadviceforyou.2.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcantakeawalk,runorplayballgames.Thesesportscantakeawayyourworry.3.Youwillfeelveryhappyandstrong.Butwhenyoutakeexercise,youmustmakesurethatyouaresafe.Becauseyouarestillyoung,don'tgofishingorgohuntingbyyourself.4.Whenyouexerciseinthemorning,youcanfirstdrinksomewater.Ifyouhavesportsintheafternoonorevening,you'dbetternotexerciserightaftermeals.5.Youcanexerciseinthesportsfieldorinapark.Butdon'tplayballgamesontheroadorinthestreetbecauseit's

notsafe.

1._____________________________________

2.__________________________________________

3.__________________________________________

4.__________________________________________

5.__________________________________________

任务型阅读

(1)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareveryimportant.1______I'msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.

2_________

Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterwhenyoudoexercise.

Don'tforgetbreakfast.

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.3___________

Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.

Don'teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetohaveahealthylunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.

4____________

Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon'tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.

Don'thavedinnertoolate.

5______________Yourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood.

A.Drinkenoughwater.B.Theresultsareasfollows.C.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.D.Herearefivegoodeatinghabits.E.Sowe'dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.F.Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursagobeforeyougotobed.G.Youwillhavemoreenergy(精力)afteryoueatbreakfast.

(2)

二、任务型阅读

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

Teenagersarenotashealthyastheyusedtobe.Theyareputtingonweight.Recentresearchshows97%oftheteenagersneedmoreexercise.1________First,exercisehelpsyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.2________Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.ButhowcanteenagersbeencouragedtodomoreexerciseHerearesomegoodsuggestions

3___________DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Thenyouwillenjoyyoulifemore.

4___________Interestisthebestteacher.Youcanchoosethetraditionalsports,suchasbasketball,soccerandbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.

5___________Findafriendorafamilymembertoexercisewithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandit'snoteasyforyoutogiveup.

Allinall,it'snecessaryforteenagerstodomoreexercise.

A.Second,exercisehelpsyourbody.B.StepawayfromthescreenC.ExercisewithotherstogetherD.Exercisehelpsintwoways.E.Findsportsyouareinterestedin.

(3)

阅读短文，从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。

Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionwereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.1_________

Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.2__________

Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.

3________OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.

ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.4_______Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember“Oldhabitsdiehard.”5________

Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!ManystudentslikeplayingonlinegamesAndtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall!D.butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexerciseE.Herearetheresults.F.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.

五、完形填空

ZhangJianisa16-year-oldboy.Hehasmanygood1________,forexample,hegetsupearly,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,andhisfavorite2_______arePE.andEnglish.

BothofZhangJian'sparentsaregoodswimmers.WhenZhangJianwassixyearsold,hisfather3______toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancouldswim4______afishaftersomemonths’learning.

Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours5______.Hespendsatleastanhourpracticingswimmingeveryday.Inthemorning,hegoestoschoolbybike.Helikesridingbikes,6______itisgoodforhishealth.

Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7:00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.ZhangJianenjoyslisteningto7_______songs.“Itis8_______tomyEnglishlearning,"hesaid.

ZhangJian'sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendstoencourage9_____