上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语摸底测试（含答案）

第第页上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语摸底测试（含答案）2022-2023学年第一学期上海市浦东新区九年级英语摸底测试

（满分150分，时间100分钟）

I．Choosethebestanswer．（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）

Haveyouread_________interestingstoryThenightofthehorse

A.aB.theC.anD./

2.It’snice____________you_________mewithmyEnglish

A.of;tohelpB.for;helpC.for;helpingD.for;tohelp

3.What’sthegirllike

She___________________.

A.looklikehismotherB.islikehermother

C.feelslikehersisterD.likesherteachers

4.Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartynestSunday.

No,_____________.

A.Idon’tB.Iwon’tC.Ican’tD.Ishall

5.It_________fiveyearssinceyoumarriedJack.

A.isB.wasC.willD.are

6.Shetoldmetotakeeitheroftheskirtsandleave__________toher.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

7.Isawanoldman____________theroomafewminutesago.

A.enteredintoB.enteringintoC.toenterD.enter

8.Thehen__________there_____________aneggjustnow.

A.lying…layB.laying…laidC.lay…lainD.lying…laid

9.TheGreenswillarrive___________seveno’clockthisevening.

A.inB.untilC.sinceD.after

10.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_________surprisedattheterriblenoise.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

11.Couldyoutellme_________________

A.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow

B.howwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow

C.whattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow

D.howtheweatherwillbeliketomorrow

12.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourcareer,youmust______everyopportunityyoumust.

A.giveupB.acceptC.getD.seize

13.Bytheendoflastmonth,alargenumberofbooks________intoEnglish.

A.havebeentranslatedB.havetranslated

C.weretranslatedD.hadbeentranslated

14.Wood___________paper.

A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomaking

C.isusedtomakeD.areusedfor

15.Thecostoflivingcontinues_____________.

A.raiseB.toraiseC.riseD.torise

16.Thebigboxistooheavyfor________to_____________.

A.somebody…liftitB.nobody…lift

C.anybody…liftD.everybody…liftit

17.Keep________,andyou’llbeaverygoodrunnersomeday.

A.practicingtorunB.practicingrunning

C.topractisetorunD.practiserunning

18.Thecakesatthisbakery______welleveryday.

A.aresoldB.sellC.soldD.weresold

19.Atthattimesomeboys______basketballontheplayground.

A.wereseenplayingB.wereseentoplay

C.sawtoplayD.sawandplayed

20.I’msorryI’vebrokenyourglassed.

________I’vegotanotherpair.Whichofthefollowingresponsesiswrong

A.You’rewelcome.B.Nevermind.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.That’sallright.

pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次)（共8分）

A.giveupB.laterC.historyD.supportedE.safeF.noticeG.commonH.farawayI.situation

Unlikemanyofmyclassmates,myidol(偶像)isnotafilmstarorafamouswriter.Neitherisheaworldleader,noranimportantpersonfrom____1____.Myidolismydad.

Mostpeoplebelievethatamanshouldgooutandwork.However,whenIwasababy,Iwasveryillandneededattentionallthetime.Sincemymotherandfatherbothworked,andmygrandparentslivedvery____2____,thiswasabigproblem.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestoppedworkingtostayathomeandlookafterme.

Manymeninthis____3____wouldwanttheirwivestostaywiththechild,butmydadalwaysthinksaboutothersbeforehimself.Mydad____4____tookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwassleeping.

Eversincethen,mydadhashelpedand____5____meineverythingIdo.Themostimportantthinghetaughtmewasneverto____6____.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike.Mydadwouldrunbehindmeforhours.HeheldthebackofthebicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.Ifeltso____7____becauseIknewhewasnear.Ididnot____8____whenhestoppedholdingme.Soon,Iwasridingbymyself.

Myfamilyisnotrich,andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadismyidolbecausehehasshownmethatthemostimportantthingsinlifearefamilyandlove.

III．Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms．（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词）（共8分）

1.Ifyoufindany_____mistakesonyourpaper,youshouldtelltheteacheraboutthem.(correct)

2.TheteachersarepleasedwithMarybecauseherpapersare________clean.(spot)

3.We’vegotaThree-dayholiday________NewYear’sDay.(include)

4.Manythingsleftbytheancident______intombshavebeenbroughttolight.(Egypt)

5.Thefishare_______fromthebirds’mouthstoabigbasket.(move)

6.Thelittleboywasaskedtospendmuchtime________manypoems.(memory)

7.Computers_________scientiststoworkmorequickly.(ability)

8.Youoftenmakemistakeswhenyoujumpto____________.(conclude)

IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired．（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）

Tomfailedhisdrivingtest.（改为反义疑问句）

Tomfailedhisdrivingtest,____________________

2.AmouseatehalfofthecakeIleftonthetable.（改为被动语态）

HalfofthecakeIleftonthetable____________________byamouse.

3.Youdon’thavetowatertheflowerstoday,forit’sgoingtorainsoon.（保持句意基本不变）

You____________________theflowerstoday,forit’sgoingtorainsoon.

Maryisagoodsinger.（改为感叹句）

____________________Marysings!

Jackisoftenheardtosingsongsintheplayground.（改为主动句）

Weoften__________Jack__________songsintheplayground

Thisbuildingis200meterstall.Thatbuildingis200meterstall,too.

Thisbuildingisthe____________________asthatone.（合并为一句）

“Haveyougotanyfurtherinformationabouttheaccident”Thebossasked.（合宾语从句）

Thebossasked__________I__________gotanyfurtherinformationabouttheaccident.

Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共80分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)

DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworseandworseuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat'swhathedid.

Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandsetofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestillwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.

Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,hewouldcertainlydiefromthecold.

Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranches(树枝),apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepumahadbeenfollowinghim.ApumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtearDanielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovinginforthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.Fromtimetotime,thepumapressedhismuzzle(口鼻)againstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.

TheyremainedlikethatforseveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.Therescue(援救)teamhadfoundthem.

1.Danielranawayfromhomebecause______.

A)hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB)hewantedtolearntobeindependent

C)hedidn’tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD)hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome

2.Whatwasthe“disaster”

A)Daniellosthiswayintheforest.B)Theheavysnowblockedtheway.

C)Danielfelldownandgothurt.D)ApumawantedtoattackDaniel.

3.Whydidn’tDanielnoticetherockthatcausedhimtofall

A)Becauseitwasgettingdark.B)Becausetherockwashiddenbysnow.

C)Becausehewasfrightenedbyapuma.D)Becausehewastoosadtonoticeit.

4.WherewasthepumawhenDanielfirstsawit

A)Inthetree.B)Onthetopofarock.C)Behindtherock.D)Beforeacave.

5.WhydidthepumapressitsmuzzleagainstDanandrockhisheadgentlyfromtimetotime

A)TokeepDanielwarm.B)ToplaywithDaniel.C)TokillDaniel.D)TokeepDanielawake.

6.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory

A)PumaindangerB)AcaringpumaC)RescueofaboyD)Ahomelessboy

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(12分)

Formanypeople,havingyourownbusinesssoundsliketheperfectjob.Youcandoworkthatyoulove.Youcansetyourowntimetable,andwearjeanstowork.Youneverhaveto__1_aboss,andyoumakealldecisionsyourself.Youcanevenraiseyoursalaryanytimeyouwant.

Buttherealityisdifferent.“Havingyourownbusinesscanbe__2__,”saysDavidPaik.Afterworkingforanadvertisingagencyforsixyears,hestartedawebsitedesignbusinessathome.Hisincomeinthefirsttwomonthswas$0.__3__,hegotabigprojectcreatingawebsiteforamagazine.Thenhehadanewproblem:histimetable.“Iwasworkingtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek,becauseIdidn’thaveemployeestohelpme.”Today,PaikWebDesignissuccessful,butDavidsays,“Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’t__4__thedifficulty.”

Withnoboss,it’seasytotaketoomuchtimeoff—andgettoolittleworkdone.Withnoworkmates,youmightfeelboredor__5__.Youhavetopayforyourownholidays.Ifyoumakeabadbusinessdecision,youcouldloseallthemoney.Forallofthesereasons,morethanhalfofallnewbusinessesfailwithinoneyear.

Anotherproblemisbalancingworkwithpersonallife.Asabusinessowner,youcan’tjuststopat5p.m.andforgetaboutyourworkuntiltomorrow.“EvenwhenI’mwatchingTVintheevening,I’malwaysthinkingaboutmy__6__andprojects,”saysDavidPaik.

Still,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldstartbusinesseveryday,andmostenjoytheexperience.“Therearelotsofadvantagestohavingyourownbusiness,”saysDeniseWilliams,theownerofawomen’sclothingstore.“Youcandecideexactlyhowtodoyourwork,howmuchmoneyyouwanttomake,andwhowillworkforyou.”

1.A)talkaboutB)listentoC)hearfromD)lookafter

2.A)hardB)expensiveC)foolishD)strange

3.A)AsaresultB)InadditionC)ForexampleD)Atlast

4.A)memorizeB)realizeC)haveD)solve

5.A)angryB)funnyC)lonelyD)sorry

6.A)lessonsB)holidaysC)customersD)friends

C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(14分)

Listeningtomusiccanbefun,butitcanalsocausemanyproblems.WhenIwasayounggirl,Iusedtolistentopopmusicwhiledoinghomework.TheonlyproblemwasthatIlistenedtoitvery1.Atthattime,Ilivedwithmyparents.Theyhatedhearingmyloudmusicparticularlyatnight.Itwasunpleasanttothem.Ihadtouseheadphones(耳机)inordernotto2whenIwantedtoenjoysomemusic.Ialwayslistenedtothemusictwoorthreelevelstoohigh.Thisbroughtmoredamagetomyeardrums(耳膜)thanlisteningtomusicina(n)3space.

Afterdamagingmyeardrums,Ifeltlike(感到好似)Iwasalwaysaskingpeopletorepeatthemselves.And4Ihadtodothatalot.Icouldnolongerclearlyhearwhattheyweresaying.Thisbecameabigheadachetome.AtuniversityIhadtositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldhearthelecture.Thismeantthat5Iwasnotontimeforclassandhadtositintheback,Icouldn’tnotheartheteacheratall.TheresultwasthatIdidn’tgetgoodgrades.

Aftercompletinguniversity,Ibegandoingsalesjobforaliving.BecauseIcouldn’thearclearly,mycustomersoften6thatIwasn’tpayingattentionwhentheyweretalking.Thatwasn’tgoodforbusiness.FinallyIdecidedtogetahearingaid(助听器).Normallyhearingaidsarefor7people,butformeloudmusiccausedmetohaveoneaboutthirtyyearstoosoon.

1.A)quietlyB)loudlyC)seriouslyD)clearly

A)makenoiseB)gotosleepC)giveupD)losehope

3.A)bigB)emptyC)openD)closed

4.A)forexampleB)afterallC)inthatwayD)infact

5.A)ifB)unlessC)untilD)as

6.A)promisedB)stoppedC)complainedD)proved

A)sickB)oldC)youngD)middle-aged

D．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）

Itmaybepossibletoenjoyahigherstandard(标准)oflivingifyouhaveasmallfamily.Thereareclearadvantagestohavingasmallfamily.H____1____,therecanalsobeseriousdisadvantagesifitisasmallfamily.Theparentshavebigresponsibilities(责任)ofraisingchildrenbythemselvesiftheyhavenohelpfromotherfamilym____2___.Today,itisquitecommonforbothparentstoworkfulltimeinordertopayforthebasiccostoflivingoffamily.Whentheparentscomehome,theyareoftenveryt____3____fromaharddayatwork.Still,theyhavetotakecareofthechildren,cook,clean,washclothes,shop,etc.

Whenthereisonlyoneparent,ofcoursetheresponsibilitiesoflookingafterthechildrenaremuchh____4____forhimorher.Theyhavetoworkoutallthethingsbythemselves.Theyjusthopethateverythinggoesrighteveryday.Moreandmore,peopleinsmallfamilieshavebeentryingtocreatetheirownextendedfamilies(大家庭)tomeettheirneeds.Theyoftentrytodevelopanet-workoffriendsandneighborstobepartoftheirself-createdextendedfamily.Forexample,smallfamiliesmaycelebrateholidayst____5____and,iftherearechildren,theymayshareresponsibilitiesofchildraising.Yourchildmightgotoaneighbor’sh____6____orapartmentafterschooloncertaindays,andthenyouwoulddosomethingine____7____tohelpyourneighborout.Manyofthesearrangementsareverysuccessfulandhelpfulforthosefamilies.

E．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperword（在短文空格处填入适当的词，首字母已给）(共16分)

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel"Toseemoreoftheworld,"manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseito1usgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.

AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletravelledtoa2countryin2023.In2023,Chinese,peopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2023.Theprosperity(繁荣)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesineconomyofgreatbenefits.Chinesepeopleusuallyjoinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

"AChinesepersonisnotgoingtotheMediterranean(地中海地区)justtovisitoneplace...Thesearethetravelersofthefuture,"saidtheUNWTO.

Chinesepeopledon'tjusttravelfors3，either.

TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscountsduringthattime.SoshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopulara4Chinesetravelers.

InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeoplelikegotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitep5.

"Iwanttoenjoythesunshineandbeachesthere,ratherthanthecoldBeijing,"saidHongQian,whotookaholidaytoMalaysia.Hespenttendaystherewithhisfamily.

HiswifewasveryinterestedinPenang,anislandcityinMalaysia.

TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon'thaveas6ofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2023evenlistedChineseastheworld'ss__7____worsttourists,afterAmericans.

Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatching(抢夺)busseats,linejumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingl8andsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.

F.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）

Oneofmyearliestandmostunforgettableexperienceswasthedaymyfathertookmetoseemyfirstfootballmatch.Iwasnineyearsoldandcrazyaboutfootball.AllmyfriendsatschoolhadbeentoseetheirfavouriteteamsbutIhadneverbeentoalive(现场的)game.

“You’renotoldenough,”myfathersaidwhenIaskedhimtotakeme.Butallmyfriendshadgone.IntheplaygroundwetalkedaboutourfavouriteplayersanddiscussedhowwellwethoughttheywoulddoonSaturday.Ikneweverythingaboutthem,butIhadneveractuallyseenthemplay.

Thenonecoldandbrightwintermorningmyfathertoldmetogetdressedinwarmclothesandhatandtogetreadytogooutlaterinthemorning.“Wherearewegoing,Dad”Iasked.“You’llsee”,isallhereplied.

Wedroveinthecarforhours,itseemed.IdidnotknowwhereweweregoingandIfinallyfellasleepinthecar.ThenextthingIknewmyfatherwasshakingmeawakeandtellingmetogetout.IfoundmyselfoutsideatallroundbuildingandfrombehindwallIcouldhearahugenoise.

WewalkedaroundthecornerandIsawthelargestnumberofpeopleIhadeverseen,allpushingtheirwaythroughhugeirongatesintothebuilding—afootballstadium.

“Hereweare,”saidDadcheerfully.

“Wherearewe,Dad”Iasked.“Thisis