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第第页上海市浦东新区2022-2023学年九年级上学期英语摸底测试(含答案)2022-2023学年第一学期上海市浦东新区九年级英语摸底测试
(满分150分,时间100分钟)
I.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
Haveyouread_________interestingstoryThenightofthehorse
A.aB.theC.anD./
2.It’snice____________you_________mewithmyEnglish
A.of;tohelpB.for;helpC.for;helpingD.for;tohelp
3.What’sthegirllike
She___________________.
A.looklikehismotherB.islikehermother
C.feelslikehersisterD.likesherteachers
4.Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartynestSunday.
No,_____________.
A.Idon’tB.Iwon’tC.Ican’tD.Ishall
5.It_________fiveyearssinceyoumarriedJack.
A.isB.wasC.willD.are
6.Shetoldmetotakeeitheroftheskirtsandleave__________toher.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers
7.Isawanoldman____________theroomafewminutesago.
A.enteredintoB.enteringintoC.toenterD.enter
8.Thehen__________there_____________aneggjustnow.
A.lying…layB.laying…laidC.lay…lainD.lying…laid
9.TheGreenswillarrive___________seveno’clockthisevening.
A.inB.untilC.sinceD.after
10.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_________surprisedattheterriblenoise.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
11.Couldyoutellme_________________
A.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.howwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow
C.whattheweatherwillbeliketomorrow
D.howtheweatherwillbeliketomorrow
12.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourcareer,youmust______everyopportunityyoumust.
A.giveupB.acceptC.getD.seize
13.Bytheendoflastmonth,alargenumberofbooks________intoEnglish.
A.havebeentranslatedB.havetranslated
C.weretranslatedD.hadbeentranslated
14.Wood___________paper.
A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomaking
C.isusedtomakeD.areusedfor
15.Thecostoflivingcontinues_____________.
A.raiseB.toraiseC.riseD.torise
16.Thebigboxistooheavyfor________to_____________.
A.somebody…liftitB.nobody…lift
C.anybody…liftD.everybody…liftit
17.Keep________,andyou’llbeaverygoodrunnersomeday.
A.practicingtorunB.practicingrunning
C.topractisetorunD.practiserunning
18.Thecakesatthisbakery______welleveryday.
A.aresoldB.sellC.soldD.weresold
19.Atthattimesomeboys______basketballontheplayground.
A.wereseenplayingB.wereseentoplay
C.sawtoplayD.sawandplayed
20.I’msorryI’vebrokenyourglassed.
________I’vegotanotherpair.Whichofthefollowingresponsesiswrong
A.You’rewelcome.B.Nevermind.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.That’sallright.
pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次)(共8分)
A.giveupB.laterC.historyD.supportedE.safeF.noticeG.commonH.farawayI.situation
Unlikemanyofmyclassmates,myidol(偶像)isnotafilmstarorafamouswriter.Neitherisheaworldleader,noranimportantpersonfrom____1____.Myidolismydad.
Mostpeoplebelievethatamanshouldgooutandwork.However,whenIwasababy,Iwasveryillandneededattentionallthetime.Sincemymotherandfatherbothworked,andmygrandparentslivedvery____2____,thiswasabigproblem.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestoppedworkingtostayathomeandlookafterme.
Manymeninthis____3____wouldwanttheirwivestostaywiththechild,butmydadalwaysthinksaboutothersbeforehimself.Mydad____4____tookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwassleeping.
Eversincethen,mydadhashelpedand____5____meineverythingIdo.Themostimportantthinghetaughtmewasneverto____6____.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike.Mydadwouldrunbehindmeforhours.HeheldthebackofthebicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.Ifeltso____7____becauseIknewhewasnear.Ididnot____8____whenhestoppedholdingme.Soon,Iwasridingbymyself.
Myfamilyisnotrich,andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadismyidolbecausehehasshownmethatthemostimportantthingsinlifearefamilyandlove.
III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词)(共8分)
1.Ifyoufindany_____mistakesonyourpaper,youshouldtelltheteacheraboutthem.(correct)
2.TheteachersarepleasedwithMarybecauseherpapersare________clean.(spot)
3.We’vegotaThree-dayholiday________NewYear’sDay.(include)
4.Manythingsleftbytheancident______intombshavebeenbroughttolight.(Egypt)
5.Thefishare_______fromthebirds’mouthstoabigbasket.(move)
6.Thelittleboywasaskedtospendmuchtime________manypoems.(memory)
7.Computers_________scientiststoworkmorequickly.(ability)
8.Youoftenmakemistakeswhenyoujumpto____________.(conclude)
IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)
Tomfailedhisdrivingtest.(改为反义疑问句)
Tomfailedhisdrivingtest,____________________
2.AmouseatehalfofthecakeIleftonthetable.(改为被动语态)
HalfofthecakeIleftonthetable____________________byamouse.
3.Youdon’thavetowatertheflowerstoday,forit’sgoingtorainsoon.(保持句意基本不变)
You____________________theflowerstoday,forit’sgoingtorainsoon.
Maryisagoodsinger.(改为感叹句)
____________________Marysings!
Jackisoftenheardtosingsongsintheplayground.(改为主动句)
Weoften__________Jack__________songsintheplayground
Thisbuildingis200meterstall.Thatbuildingis200meterstall,too.
Thisbuildingisthe____________________asthatone.(合并为一句)
“Haveyougotanyfurtherinformationabouttheaccident”Thebossasked.(合宾语从句)
Thebossasked__________I__________gotanyfurtherinformationabouttheaccident.
Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共80分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)
DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworseandworseuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat'swhathedid.
Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandsetofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestillwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.
Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehadbrokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,hewouldcertainlydiefromthecold.
Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranches(树枝),apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepumahadbeenfollowinghim.ApumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtearDanielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovinginforthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.Fromtimetotime,thepumapressedhismuzzle(口鼻)againstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.
TheyremainedlikethatforseveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.Therescue(援救)teamhadfoundthem.
1.Danielranawayfromhomebecause______.
A)hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB)hewantedtolearntobeindependent
C)hedidn’tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD)hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome
2.Whatwasthe“disaster”
A)Daniellosthiswayintheforest.B)Theheavysnowblockedtheway.
C)Danielfelldownandgothurt.D)ApumawantedtoattackDaniel.
3.Whydidn’tDanielnoticetherockthatcausedhimtofall
A)Becauseitwasgettingdark.B)Becausetherockwashiddenbysnow.
C)Becausehewasfrightenedbyapuma.D)Becausehewastoosadtonoticeit.
4.WherewasthepumawhenDanielfirstsawit
A)Inthetree.B)Onthetopofarock.C)Behindtherock.D)Beforeacave.
5.WhydidthepumapressitsmuzzleagainstDanandrockhisheadgentlyfromtimetotime
A)TokeepDanielwarm.B)ToplaywithDaniel.C)TokillDaniel.D)TokeepDanielawake.
6.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory
A)PumaindangerB)AcaringpumaC)RescueofaboyD)Ahomelessboy
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(12分)
Formanypeople,havingyourownbusinesssoundsliketheperfectjob.Youcandoworkthatyoulove.Youcansetyourowntimetable,andwearjeanstowork.Youneverhaveto__1_aboss,andyoumakealldecisionsyourself.Youcanevenraiseyoursalaryanytimeyouwant.
Buttherealityisdifferent.“Havingyourownbusinesscanbe__2__,”saysDavidPaik.Afterworkingforanadvertisingagencyforsixyears,hestartedawebsitedesignbusinessathome.Hisincomeinthefirsttwomonthswas$0.__3__,hegotabigprojectcreatingawebsiteforamagazine.Thenhehadanewproblem:histimetable.“Iwasworkingtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek,becauseIdidn’thaveemployeestohelpme.”Today,PaikWebDesignissuccessful,butDavidsays,“Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’t__4__thedifficulty.”
Withnoboss,it’seasytotaketoomuchtimeoff—andgettoolittleworkdone.Withnoworkmates,youmightfeelboredor__5__.Youhavetopayforyourownholidays.Ifyoumakeabadbusinessdecision,youcouldloseallthemoney.Forallofthesereasons,morethanhalfofallnewbusinessesfailwithinoneyear.
Anotherproblemisbalancingworkwithpersonallife.Asabusinessowner,youcan’tjuststopat5p.m.andforgetaboutyourworkuntiltomorrow.“EvenwhenI’mwatchingTVintheevening,I’malwaysthinkingaboutmy__6__andprojects,”saysDavidPaik.
Still,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldstartbusinesseveryday,andmostenjoytheexperience.“Therearelotsofadvantagestohavingyourownbusiness,”saysDeniseWilliams,theownerofawomen’sclothingstore.“Youcandecideexactlyhowtodoyourwork,howmuchmoneyyouwanttomake,andwhowillworkforyou.”
1.A)talkaboutB)listentoC)hearfromD)lookafter
2.A)hardB)expensiveC)foolishD)strange
3.A)AsaresultB)InadditionC)ForexampleD)Atlast
4.A)memorizeB)realizeC)haveD)solve
5.A)angryB)funnyC)lonelyD)sorry
6.A)lessonsB)holidaysC)customersD)friends
C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(14分)
Listeningtomusiccanbefun,butitcanalsocausemanyproblems.WhenIwasayounggirl,Iusedtolistentopopmusicwhiledoinghomework.TheonlyproblemwasthatIlistenedtoitvery1.Atthattime,Ilivedwithmyparents.Theyhatedhearingmyloudmusicparticularlyatnight.Itwasunpleasanttothem.Ihadtouseheadphones(耳机)inordernotto2whenIwantedtoenjoysomemusic.Ialwayslistenedtothemusictwoorthreelevelstoohigh.Thisbroughtmoredamagetomyeardrums(耳膜)thanlisteningtomusicina(n)3space.
Afterdamagingmyeardrums,Ifeltlike(感到好似)Iwasalwaysaskingpeopletorepeatthemselves.And4Ihadtodothatalot.Icouldnolongerclearlyhearwhattheyweresaying.Thisbecameabigheadachetome.AtuniversityIhadtositinthefrontoftheclassroomsoIcouldhearthelecture.Thismeantthat5Iwasnotontimeforclassandhadtositintheback,Icouldn’tnotheartheteacheratall.TheresultwasthatIdidn’tgetgoodgrades.
Aftercompletinguniversity,Ibegandoingsalesjobforaliving.BecauseIcouldn’thearclearly,mycustomersoften6thatIwasn’tpayingattentionwhentheyweretalking.Thatwasn’tgoodforbusiness.FinallyIdecidedtogetahearingaid(助听器).Normallyhearingaidsarefor7people,butformeloudmusiccausedmetohaveoneaboutthirtyyearstoosoon.
1.A)quietlyB)loudlyC)seriouslyD)clearly
A)makenoiseB)gotosleepC)giveupD)losehope
3.A)bigB)emptyC)openD)closed
4.A)forexampleB)afterallC)inthatwayD)infact
5.A)ifB)unlessC)untilD)as
6.A)promisedB)stoppedC)complainedD)proved
A)sickB)oldC)youngD)middle-aged
D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Itmaybepossibletoenjoyahigherstandard(标准)oflivingifyouhaveasmallfamily.Thereareclearadvantagestohavingasmallfamily.H____1____,therecanalsobeseriousdisadvantagesifitisasmallfamily.Theparentshavebigresponsibilities(责任)ofraisingchildrenbythemselvesiftheyhavenohelpfromotherfamilym____2___.Today,itisquitecommonforbothparentstoworkfulltimeinordertopayforthebasiccostoflivingoffamily.Whentheparentscomehome,theyareoftenveryt____3____fromaharddayatwork.Still,theyhavetotakecareofthechildren,cook,clean,washclothes,shop,etc.
Whenthereisonlyoneparent,ofcoursetheresponsibilitiesoflookingafterthechildrenaremuchh____4____forhimorher.Theyhavetoworkoutallthethingsbythemselves.Theyjusthopethateverythinggoesrighteveryday.Moreandmore,peopleinsmallfamilieshavebeentryingtocreatetheirownextendedfamilies(大家庭)tomeettheirneeds.Theyoftentrytodevelopanet-workoffriendsandneighborstobepartoftheirself-createdextendedfamily.Forexample,smallfamiliesmaycelebrateholidayst____5____and,iftherearechildren,theymayshareresponsibilitiesofchildraising.Yourchildmightgotoaneighbor’sh____6____orapartmentafterschooloncertaindays,andthenyouwoulddosomethingine____7____tohelpyourneighborout.Manyofthesearrangementsareverysuccessfulandhelpfulforthosefamilies.
E.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperword(在短文空格处填入适当的词,首字母已给)(共16分)
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel"Toseemoreoftheworld,"manypeoplewouldsay.ButtravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthegrowingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseito1usgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learnabouttheircultureandcustoms.
AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),morethan1billionpeopletravelledtoa2countryin2023.In2023,Chinese,peopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2023.Theprosperity(繁荣)ofthetourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesineconomyofgreatbenefits.Chinesepeopleusuallyjoinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.
"AChinesepersonisnotgoingtotheMediterranean(地中海地区)justtovisitoneplace...Thesearethetravelersofthefuture,"saidtheUNWTO.
Chinesepeopledon'tjusttravelfors3,either.
TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheirtourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscountsduringthattime.SoshoppinginEuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopulara4Chinesetravelers.
InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeoplelikegotosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiabecausetheweatherthereisquitep5.
"Iwanttoenjoythesunshineandbeachesthere,ratherthanthecoldBeijing,"saidHongQian,whotookaholidaytoMalaysia.Hespenttendaystherewithhisfamily.
HiswifewasveryinterestedinPenang,anislandcityinMalaysia.
TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon'thaveas6ofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2023evenlistedChineseastheworld'ss__7____worsttourists,afterAmericans.
Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatching(抢夺)busseats,linejumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingl8andsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearnsomenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.
F.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Oneofmyearliestandmostunforgettableexperienceswasthedaymyfathertookmetoseemyfirstfootballmatch.Iwasnineyearsoldandcrazyaboutfootball.AllmyfriendsatschoolhadbeentoseetheirfavouriteteamsbutIhadneverbeentoalive(现场的)game.
“You’renotoldenough,”myfathersaidwhenIaskedhimtotakeme.Butallmyfriendshadgone.IntheplaygroundwetalkedaboutourfavouriteplayersanddiscussedhowwellwethoughttheywoulddoonSaturday.Ikneweverythingaboutthem,butIhadneveractuallyseenthemplay.
Thenonecoldandbrightwintermorningmyfathertoldmetogetdressedinwarmclothesandhatandtogetreadytogooutlaterinthemorning.“Wherearewegoing,Dad”Iasked.“You’llsee”,isallhereplied.
Wedroveinthecarforhours,itseemed.IdidnotknowwhereweweregoingandIfinallyfellasleepinthecar.ThenextthingIknewmyfatherwasshakingmeawakeandtellingmetogetout.IfoundmyselfoutsideatallroundbuildingandfrombehindwallIcouldhearahugenoise.
WewalkedaroundthecornerandIsawthelargestnumberofpeopleIhadeverseen,allpushingtheirwaythroughhugeirongatesintothebuilding—afootballstadium.
“Hereweare,”saidDadcheerfully.
“Wherearewe,Dad”Iasked.“Thisis
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