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2022年天津库伦第二中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyglaucoma(青光眼)patientsareunawareofsymptoms_____agreatdealofusefulsighthasbeenpermanentlydestroyed.
A.until
B.since
C.after
D.once参考答案:A略2.Thatdayeveryonewondered_________thebabyoffourwenttohermother’soffice.A.howwasitthat
B.howitwasthat
C.howwasit
D.howwasthat
参考答案:B3.Luckily,we'dbroughtamadmapwithout__________wewouldhavelostourway.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.which参考答案:D4.Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.
A.movements
B.performances
C.operations
D.actions参考答案:D略5.—Iwouldnevergotothatsupermarketagain.Thequalityofthegoodsthereistoopoor.—_______.A.NoramI
B.NeitherwouldI
C.SodoI
D.Thesamewithme参考答案:B6._______moretimeonmystudiesinsteadofbeingaddictedtocomputergames,IwouldbeworkinginachaincompanyofMicrosoft. A.IfIspent
B.HadIspent
C.WouldIhavespent
D.ShouldIhavespent参考答案:B7.—ThisisthefirsttimethechildrenhavebeentotheGreatWall.—No_____theyaresoexcited.A.doubt
B.wonder
C.hurry
D.trouble参考答案:B8.Whatanaughtyboyhewas.
.
A.Downjumpedhefromthedesk
B.Fromthedeskjumpedhedown
C.Hedownjumpedfromthedesk
D.Downhejumpedfromthedesk参考答案:D
9.Thesumofmoneyistosupportcompaniesthatwill____notbeabletosurvivethecrisis.A.therefore B.otherwise C.meanwhile D.though参考答案:B10.---Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.---Ican'tagreemore.______.That'swhyPetersonfailedtogetintocollege.A.Aroaringlionkillsnogame B.AbookisagardencarriedinthepocketC.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools D.Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood参考答案:A考查英语谚语。前一个人的意思是:一个人仅仅坐在那里夸夸其谈,终将一事无成。所以四个选项中,只有A项符合题意:咆哮的狮子什么都赢不了(行动胜于言语)。11.Theplansgot_____intheapprovalprocess,soeveryonehadtostopandwaituntiltheapplicationformscamebackfromtheministry.A.struck
B.occupied
C.stuck
D.delivered参考答案:C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。句意:计划在审批过程中搁浅了,因此每个人不得不停下来等待,直到申请表从部长那里返回来。Struck打,敲击,打动;occupied占有,占用;stuck困住;delivered传送。getstuckin被困住。故选C。【举一反三】notonly…butalso…的用法该表达的意思是“不但……而且……”,注意以下用法:主要用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。如:Shelikesnotonlymusicbutalsosport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。Theplacewasnotonlycold,butalsodamp.那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿。Wegotherenotonlyinwinter,butalsoinsummer.我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。notonly…butalso…中的also通常可以省略,或换成too,aswell(要置于句末)。如:Henotonlywashedthecar,butpolishedittoo[aswell].他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。有时甚至连butalso一并省略掉。如:Justicemustnotonlybedone;itmustbeseentobedone.正义不但必须伸张,而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张。Shenotonlyenteredthecompetition—sheactuallywonit!她不但参加了竞赛——而且居然获胜了!为了强调,可将notonly置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如:Notonlyhasshebeenlatethreetimes,shehasalsodonenowork.她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活。Notonlydotheyneedclothing,buttheyarealsoshortofwater.他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。12.—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?—______.A.Ofcourse.I’mfromLondon.
B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally.Youcandoit.
D.Notintheleast.I’mfromLondon.参考答案:D略13.Therescuingmenareconsidering________theycandomoreforthesufferingpeopleinthefire.A.what B.which C.that D.how参考答案:D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,且根据句意,此处表示"如何,怎样",故用how来引导该宾语从句。14.
Whilethecouplehavegotfull-timejobs,theirearningsarehardlyadequateto______theirtwosons______auniversity.A.put,aside
B.put,away
C.put,through
D.go,through参考答案:C15.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare_________tofindachainstore_________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.
A.probable;somekinds
B.likely;ofsomekind
C.possible;somekindof
D.unlikely;somekindof参考答案:B16.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas参考答案:B二、新的题型17.How
to
interview
for
your
dream
jobHere
are
some
tips
for
getting
your
foot
in
the
door
and
then
maximizing
your
chance
ofgetting
that
dream
job.Do
some
homework
first.Googlethecompanyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheirmission.
16
trytorelatethepositionyou’reinterviewingfortotheseoverallcorporategoals.
17
Looktheinterviewerintheeyewhenyoumeethim/her.Thisshowsconfidence,indicatingsmartlytotheinterviewerthatyoufeelasthoughyoubelongintheroom.Donotjusttouchhandswithpeoplewhenshakingwiththem.Thiswilldoomyoutomany.Instead,grabtheirhandandshakewithsomefirmness,butnotwithadeathgrip.Focusonthepoint.It’snotaboutyou,it’saboutthem.Wheneveryouinterview,keepinmindthatit’saboutthem,notaboutyou,
18
Trytorelateyourassets(资产)totheoverallmissionofthecompany.Thestrongerconnectionyoucanmake,thebetter.Closepositively.Wheneveraninterviewerleavesyou,shaketheirhandandthankthemfortheirtime.Lookthemfirmlyintheeyeagain.
19
Writeathank-youemail.
20
Thenexttimeyou’reatyourcomputer,fireoffanemailtoeachpersonyouinterviewedwiththankingthemfortheirtime.Mentionthatyou’reexcitedbytheprospectofworkingfortheorganizationandhowyouthinkit’sagreatfit.A.Greet
appropriately.B.Mind
your
language.C.Read
a
recent
annual
report
of
the
company.D.This
leaves
them
with
a
positive
impression
of
you.E.Send
an
thank
you
as
soon
as
you
can
after
the
interview.F.It's
not
what
the
company
can
do
for
you,but
what
you
can
do
for
the
company.G.However,it
is
vital
in
the
short
term
as
it
is
a
way
to
continue
a
positive
interaction.参考答案:
16-20
CAFDE三、阅读理解18.IdonotknowSybrinaFulton.NorcanIclaimtounderstandthedepthofherpain.Yet,weshareadeepconnection.AcommonfeatureexperiencedbythosewomenwhofacethechallengeofraisingaBlackmalechildinanationthatfartoooftenviewsBlackmalebodiesthroughfear.Yousee,Ms.Fultonislivingmynightmare(恶梦).Aconstantworrythathasstayedinthebackofmymindsincethebirthofmyeldestson,somesixteenyearsago.Throughtheyears,Ihavewitnessedtheworld’sreactiontomysonevolveashehasgrownfromasmallboytoayoungman.Inhisearlyyears,hiseasysmileandlovablecharacterwerenothinglessthanmagnetic(有磁性的).Completestrangerswouldapproachhiminthestreet,drawhimintoconversation,andfindthemselveseasilystruckbyhislivelyspirit.EvenatthattimeIworried,howwouldmysonreactwhenintheyearstocomesomeofthosewhofoundthemselvessoimpressedbythiscute,intelligentboy,mightgrasptheirpursetighterashewalkedby.OvertheyearsIhavesoughttoprotecthisspiritfromthehurtthatcomesfromundeservedhatred.Ihavealsosoughttoarmhimwiththeknowledgethatcouldonedaysavehislife.Heknows,forexample,thatifheiseverpulledoverbythepolice,thatheistokeepbothhandsonthewheelatalltimesandonlyreachforhislicensewhentheofficerisspecificallyobservinghisactions.Heknows,eveninlessthreateningsituations,thatroughplayandloudinteractionswithhisbuddiesofanycolor1willbeviewedverydifferentlywhenhedoesit,thanwhenhiswhitefriendsdisplaytheverysamebehavior.Still,thetruthofthematteris,noamountofadviceorvoicelessbehaviorovercomesthephysical,immovablefactofthecolor1ofhisskin.Hisintelligence,easysmile,andlovablecharacterwon’tprotecthimfromunfoundedassumptionsofcriminality.WhatmakestheTrayvonMartintravesty(歪曲)ofjusticesopainfultome,personally,istheknowledgethatTrayvon’smotherlovedherbabynolessthanIlovemine.Thevariouspicturesofmomentsthroughoutahappychildhoodthathavenowfoundahomeonnationwidenewscastsprovidesclearevidenceofthat.Yetnoamountofloveandcare,andnowordsofadvicecouldhavesavedhersonfromthecruelkillinghefacedatthehandsofaself-appointedneighborhoodwatch-dog.Andperhapsevenworse,nothingcouldhavepreparedherfortheinhumanwayhersonhasbeentreatedbyofficialsevenindeath.Tothinkforthreelongdays,hisparentssearchedforhimwhileofficialsfailedtoinformthemofhisfateandinstead,performeddrugandalcoholtestsonhislifelessbody,whilefailingtodothesameforhisattacker—theonlyoneofthetwowhoindeedhadacriminalpastisfrankly,unforgivable.Toknowthatthewordsofherson’skillerweregivenmoreweightthaneye-witnessesandtapedevidenceofherchild’sscreamsandeventualdeathmustbeheartbreaking.Buttoalsohavetolivewiththefactthathisattackerstillbreathesfreewhilehersonlaysburiedundergroundiscertainlymorethananysorrowfulparentshouldhavetoendure(忍受).ItisthistypeofpainthatisnotunfamiliartotheBlackexperienceinAmerica,forthisistheBlackmothers’burden.Aburdenwehaveenduredforcenturies.Weknowthepainofhavingournewbornbabiesgrabbedfromourlovingarmstobesoldintolifelongservitude(奴役)andtoneveragainexperiencethewarmthofamother’slovinghug.Yet,thereisstilltherightfulexpectation,thatinmodern-dayAmerica,thewheelsofjusticewouldnotbestopped.Sotoday,itismyhopethatTrayvon’smother,father,familyandfriendscantakesomecomfortinthefactthatmillionsofAmericansofeverycolor1standwiththemintheirfightforjustice.Thisisaburdennofamilyshouldhavetoendurealone.Wewillnotgiveup.Wewillnotforget.Wewillcontinuethefightuntiljusticeisdone.
65.WhatdoyouknowaboutSybrinaFulton?A.Shewasanxiousaboutherson.B.Shewaspainfultoloseherson.C.Shehadtroubleinraisingherson.D.Shehadthesamedreamasthewriter.66.Whodoesthewriteractuallyrefertowhenmentioning“grasptheirpursetighter”?A.Passers-by.
B.Whitepeople.C.Teenagers.
D.Wealthypeople.67.By“keepbothhandsonthewheelatalltimes”,thewritermeanshersonshould______.A.getreadytoresist
B.remainwhereheis68.FromthestoryofTrayvonMartin,wecaninferthat______.A.hewaskilledsimplybecauseofhiscolor1ofskinB.hewasaccusedoftaking
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