四川省德阳市八角中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省德阳市八角中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid参考答案：A略2.

—Whywastheboybeatenbyhisfather?

—He_____tohisfatherthathehad_____thetable.A.lain/lay

B.laid/lied

C.lied/laid

D.lay/laid参考答案：C3.OnlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime

toappreciateitsbeauty.A．didIbegin

B．thatIbegan

C．Ibegan

D．hadIbegan参考答案：A4._________,mynewfriendandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear,sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence D.Byadventure参考答案：C5.TheChinesearelookingforwardtothefirst_____tolandonthemoonafterlaunching(发射)thefirstlunarexplorationsatellite,Chang’e-1,successfully.A.measure

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.design参考答案：B略6.

--Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?

--Mm,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I

continuemystudyforahigherdegree.

A.need

B.must

C.would

D.might参考答案：D7.Howmanymoredecadeswillhavetopass________scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?A.when

B.before

C.until

D.since参考答案：B8.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what D.which参考答案：C提示:考查名词性从句。句意:村民们已经知道我们要重建这座桥。分析句子结构可知,known后跟宾语从句,省略了连接词that。此宾语从句中又包含一个主语从句,主语从句中do缺少宾语,所以用what引导该从句作整个宾语从句的主语,答案为C项。

9.--Hi.Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?--She_______intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe

B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：C10.Whenthenewscame______thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because参考答案：C略11.----What'sthedifferencebetweenthefirstbuildingandthesecondone?----Thefirstonehasagardenwhilethesecondhas

.A.nothing

B.noone

C.none

D.neither参考答案：C12.Thecollegeeducationsystemshouldbereformed______thepressureofthemiddleschoolteachersandstudentscanbereduced.A.solongas

B.incase

C.sothat

D.eventhough参考答案：C13.

—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?

—______,itwastoohot..A．Notexactly.

B．Noway

C．Notreally

D．Havenoidea．参考答案：C14.Thosewhoputinmanyhoursofovertimewillreceiveapercentageoftheirsalaryasa________.

A．bonus

B．sympathy

C．service

D．prize参考答案：A略15.Ican’t_________theplanwillwork,butI’llgiveitatry.A.protest

B.requireC.guarantee

D.forbid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我无法保证这个计划会有效，但我会试一下的。A.protest抗议，反对；B.require要求；C.guarantee保证；D.forbid禁止；根据句意可知“guarantee保证”符合上下文语境，故选择C项。16.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;X

D.a;X参考答案：A二、新的题型17.FacingtheEnemiesWithinWearenotbornwithcourage，butneitherarewebornwithfear．Fears，eventhemostbasicones，cantotallydestroyourambitions．Fearcandestroyfortunes．Fearcandestroyrelationships．Fear，ifleftunchecked，candestroyourlives．Fearisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus．（16）Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision（优柔寡断）．Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity．（17）______Takeaswordtothisenemy．Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt．（18）Butyoualsocan'tletdoubttakeover．Manypeopledoubtthepast，doubtthefuture，doubteachother，doubtthegovernment，doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheopportunities．Worstofall，theydoubtthemselves．I'mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess．Itwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart．（19）Dobattlewiththeenemy．Dobattlewithyourfears．（20）Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuit（追求）ofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome．

A．Sure，there'sroomforhealthydoubt．Youcan'tbelieveeverything．B．Buildyourcouragetofightwhat'sholdingyouback，what'skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams．C．Letmetellyouabouttwooftheotherenemieswefacefromwithin．D．Belowarethewayswhichmightbeusefulforustoovercomeourfears．E．Doubtisanenemy．Goafterit．Getridofit．F．Itwillstealyourchancesforabetterfuture．G．Somepeopledoubteverything．参考答案：16﹣20CFAEB我们的勇气并不是与生俱来的，我们的恐惧也不是．也许有些恐惧来自你的亲身经历，别人告诉你的故事，或你在报纸上读到的东西．有些恐惧可以理解，例如在凌晨两点独自走在城里不安全的地段．但是一旦你学会避免那种情况，你就不必生活在恐惧之中．16．C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据文中的位置可知这是一个过渡，所以C让我来告诉你我们面临的其他五个内在敌人正确．17．F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据Thesecondenemywefaceisindecision．Indecisionisthethiefofopportunityandenterprise我们面临的第二个敌人是优柔寡断．它是窃取机会和事业的贼，它还会偷去你实现更美好未来的机会．向这个敌人出剑吧！故选F．18．A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据上下文Thethirdenemyinsideisdoubt．Sure，there'sroomforhealthyskepticism．Youcan'tbelieveeverything第三个内在的敌人是怀疑．当然，正常的怀疑还是有一席之地的，你不能相信一切．可知选A．19．E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据上文．I'mtellingyou，doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofsuccess我告诉你，怀疑会毁掉你的生活和你成功的机会，它会耗尽你的存款，留给你干涸的心灵可知后面应该是消灭它，故选E．20．B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据后文的Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome．勇敢地追求你想要的事物并勇敢地成为你想成为的人，可知前文提到梦想等，所以选B．三、阅读理解18.Foraparent,there’snothingworsethanseeingyourchildupset.Nomatterwhetherit’sbigorsmall,temporaryorpermanent,ithurtstoseethemunhappy.Astheirparent,youwantnothingmorethantomakethehurtorthesadnessgoaway----withhugs,kissesoragoodoldfashionedtalk.Sometimes,forkids,thethingsthatcanhurtmostarewords----especiallyfromtheiryoungpeers.Formyyoungersonwho’sinkindergarten,thewordsthathavealwayshurthimmostthroughoutthepreschoolyearsare:you’renotmyfriend.FromthestoriesI’veheardoflifeintheclassroomandoutontheplayground,thosefourhurtfulwordsareusuallyexpressedwhenonefriendfeelswrongedbyanotherone.Perhapsonedidn’ttaketurnsontheclimbingwalloranotheronedidn’twanttositandreadabooktogether.Whateverthecase,italwaysseemslikethequickestandeasiestwayfortheseyoungmindstoexpresstheirangerandhurtistoquicklylashoutwiththeirwords.And,theonestheytendtosayare:you’renotmyfriend.But,whatdothosefourwordsreallymean?Tomyyoungson,he’salwaystakenittoheartandthoughtittomeanthatthechildreallydoesn’twanttobehisfriendeveragain.Asaparent,Iknowthewordsarejustwords.And,thatinnotime,thechildrenwillonceagainbelaughingandplayingtogetherintheclassroomandoutontheplayground.But,tothechildwhosefeelingsarehurt,it’shardforthemtogetpastthosefourwords.But,Iknowthatlifeasachildismorethanjustthosefourwords.And,inreality,childhoodfriendshipscananddolastalifetimeandcanbeaninspirationtousall.So,withValentine’sDayquicklyapproaching,I’mencouragingbothofmysonstoscrawlthreewordsoneachofthecardstheyhandouttotheirclassmatesorjustsaythroughouttheday:bemyfriend.28.Whatmakeskidsfeelupsetisthat________.A.theyfailtofindanyonetosharetheirsadnessB.theyhopetobeunderstoodbytheirparentsC.theycan’tstandhearingsomeunkindwordsD.theycan’tgetanywordsfromtheirfriends29.Whatdoparentsthinkofthefourwords?A.TheybringdeephurttotheirchildrenB.Theyreallythinklittleofthewords.C.Theywishtofindnewwordsforthem.D.Theytrytostopkidstalkinglikethat.30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.theauthorisafamousexpertineducationB.thethreewordsareexpectedtobepowerfulC.thekidswillneverhaveafightinthefutureD.theauthorhopestobefriendswit