山东省潍坊市平和民办中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市平和民办中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Boldt'sbreakingtheworldrecordof100-meterracewasanexcitingmoment,__allofuswillneverforget.A.one B.that

C.when

D.what参考答案：A2.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban参考答案：D略3.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_____developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld. A.which B.whose C.where D.that参考答案：B4.Doyouconsideritanygood_____thetruckagain?A.torepair

B.repairing

C.repaired

D.beingrepairing参考答案：B5._______borninToronto,Canada,theauthorismostfamousforthestoriesaboutNewYork

City.

A.Though

B.Since

C.As

D.When

参考答案：A略6.Haveyoueverfound_____flashdrivehasnoenoughspace?Betterreplaceitfor____biggerone.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D略7.Don’ttreatmelikeacriminal.EveryoneintheworldknowsthatIam

！A.unique

B.stubborn

C.innocent

D.potential参考答案：C略8.AsVRgamesfast

amongyoungstersandgamefans,mostoftheVRheadsetsandcontrollersarenotnecessarilyprice-friendly.A.takeon B.holdon C.catchon D.counton参考答案：C9.______amanknowswhatisnottobedone,willhesucceedindoingwhatistobedone.

A.Whatif

B.Ifonly

C.Asif

D.Onlyif参考答案：d略10.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI

coffee．

A．prefer

B．preferred

C．havepreferred

D．ampreferring参考答案：A11.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that参考答案：D12.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?

—Well,justrefertothe________.A.explanations

B.directions

C.preparations

D.expressions参考答案：B13.Thiskindofbook______veryusefulbutbooksofthatkind______useless.A.is;is

B.is;are

C.are;is

D.are;are参考答案：B14.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld

suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.cantherebe

B.youcanfind

C.therecanbe

D.canfindyou参考答案：A15.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Theexhibition

inthecitynextweek．A．held

B．tohold

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld参考答案：C16.WehaveahighregardforMr.Smithbecausehealwaystriesto_____________hisprinciples.A.lookforwardto

B.liveupto

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel.

61

(build)inasmalltown,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitorsbutsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’time，Bergqvst’sicecreation

62

(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardto

63

(replace)it.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas

64

successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,

65

measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks

66

(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase；whenthesnowfroze,thebase

67

(remove).Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecordingtheirsuccess.

68

nowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0°C,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest

69

arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”Bergqvistexplains,“aswellasagoodstartinsurvivaltraining.’’The

70

(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt：itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.参考答案：61.Built62.willbe 63.replacing64.so65.which66.piling 67.wasremoved68.With 69.than70.popularity61.Built考查过去分词做状语。句意：建立在一个小城镇，冰屋旅馆吸引了很多的游客。这里从句主语和主句主语一致（it），与动词build之间是被动关系，故用过去分词built。65.which考察定语从句，非限制性定语从句，这里用which指代先行词thepresentone（现在的冰屋）。66.piling本题考察结构spend时间（in）doing花时间做某事。句意：六个工人花了八个多星期堆1000吨雪在木制的底座上面。故这里用piling。70.popularity考察名词这里名词popularity做主语。句意：冰屋的流行毫无疑问：它吸引着全世界的旅游者。【名师点睛】with引导的独立主格结构

英语中，with引导的独立主格结构很富有表现力，在句子中作状语，表示伴随、方式、原因、结果等。它不是句子而是短语，其结构为：with＋名词／代词＋介词短语／形容词／副词＋名词／非谓语动词。现将with引导的独立主格结构作一小结。1．with＋名词（代词）＋介词短语Hesattherethinking,withhischinonhishand。他手托下巴，坐在那儿沉思。Theoldmanstoodthere,withhisbackagainstthewall． 那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。Marywassittingnearthefire,withherbacktowardsthedoor．玛丽靠近火炉坐着，背对着门。2．with＋名词（代词）＋形容词Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen．他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。Themanraisedhisheadwitheyesfullofwonderandmystery．这人抬起头来，眼里充满了好奇。Hestoodtheretrembling,withhisfaceredwithcold．他站在那儿瑟瑟发抖，脸都冻红了。3．with＋名词（代词）＋副词Withproductionupby60％,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear． 产量上升了60％,公司又是一个好年景。Thenaughtyboystoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown．这个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。Heputonhissockswiththewrongsideout．他把袜子穿反了。4．with＋名词（代词）＋名词Sheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanion．她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书，她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl．他去世的时候，女儿还是个中学生。5．with＋名词（代词）＋现在分词Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,withherchildplayingbesideher．她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩。WithyouhelpingmewheneverI’mintrouble,Ifeelveryobligedtoyou．无论我什么时候遇到困难你总是帮助我，真是太感激你了。ThegoalkeeperleftJapanwithhisflawslaidbare．这位守门员离开了日本，而他的缺点却暴露无遗。7．with＋名词（代词）＋不定式With10minutestogo,you’dbetterhurry．还有十分钟，你最好快一点。Withyoutoleadus,ourgroupissuretosucceed．有你领导我们，我们组肯定能成功。 三、阅读理解18.Duringthelastfifteenyearsofmymother'slifeshesufferedwithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年痴呆).Untilthenshehadbeenabright,cheerfulwomandeeplyinterestedandinvolvedintheworldaroundher.IwouldgohometovisitherinVirginiaandshewouldlookatmeinapuzzledwayandask,“Whoareyou?”

Iwouldanswer,“I'myourson.”

“Wheredoyoulive?”

Shewouldask.“InCalifornia”,Iwouldtellher.“Isn'tthatinteresting,”

shewouldsay,“IhaveasoninCalifornia.”Sheseemedsimplyforgetfulandconfusedatthebeginningofthedisease,butlateronshewouldgothroughperiodsofintenseanxiety.Shewouldpacethroughthehouseshehadlivedinmostofherlifecryinguneasilythatshewantedtogohome.Orshewouldleavehomeandwanderawayifshewereunattendedforashorttime.HopingtopleaseherandputhermindateaseIwouldtakeherforadrive,visitingsiteswhereshehadlivedasachild.IntheyardofthehillsidehouseinShipmanIsatinthecarandadmiredtheviewoftheoldoaksandlonggreenlawn.Ipicturedmymothertherewasalittlegirlplayingwiththepetlambshehadbeensofondof.Ilookedtoherforsomeresponse.Sheshookherheadandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”OvertheyearsIhavedecidedthatwhatmymotherwascallinghomewasnotaplace,butatime.Isuspectitwasatimewhenshewasmuchyounger,whenherchildrenwerestillunderfoot,whenherhusbandwasstillvigorousandattentive.Watchingmymother'ssufferingsetmewonderingwhereIwouldhaveinmindifsomedayIcouldn’tfindhomeandwantedtogothere.Inthisfamilywetendtobelong-livedandwegrowfuzzy(糊涂的)mindedastheyearsgoby.AteightyIhavealreadynoticedsomealarmingsymptoms.Mydoctorsaystheforgetfulnessisonlynaturalandthatitcomeswithage.StillthefearofAlzheimer'sishauntingthere.SomedayifandwhenIbecomeevenmorecloudymindedthanIamnow,unabletodriveandunabletotellyouwhere"home"is,mydearson,IexpectIwillaskyoutotakemehome,IknowyouwilldoyourbesttofindtheplaceIneedtobe.Ileavethesenotesforyourguidance.56.What'sthema