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2022-2023学年浙江省台州市天台三合中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_____Ihadevermetbefore.A.them
B.who
C.whom
D.these参考答案:C2.—Heisn’tateacher,ishe?—________.Heworksinahospital.A.Yes,heis
B.No,heisn’tC.Yes,heisn’t
D.No,heis参考答案:B[由答语中的后一句可知他的身份不是教师,在否定反意疑问句答语中yes的实际含义为“不”,no的实际含义为“是”,因此应选B项。]3.Ontheveryfirstdayofthewar,thepresident_____astateofemergency.A.informed
B.suffered
C.declared
D.confirmed参考答案:C4.Thereshouldbeaknife
theguestscancutthemeatintopieces.A.withwhich
B.withthat
C.which
D.where参考答案:A5.8.WEdon’t
hewillfinishthetaskintime.
A.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether
参考答案:B略6.Therearetimes___peoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when参考答案:D7.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodestroyedtheforestwillnot_____whathehasdone.
A.getawayfrom
B.getalongwith
C.comeupwith
D.getawaywith参考答案:D略8.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语。句意:——Peter自己修的电脑吗?——他让别人修的,因为他不太懂电脑。havesb.done是过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“使(让,请)别人做某事”。根据所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判断出他找别人维修了电脑。故选C。9.
Asthesayinggoes,____________waterrunsdeep.A.Silent
B.Stopping
C.Quiet
D.Still参考答案:D10.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands______buyinghouses,accordingtoareportreleasedbythechamberofcommerceonChina'srealestate.A.betterthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:D11.Thelittlegirlmade________apologyforbreaking_________beautifulvasehermotherboughtinJiangxiProvince.A.不填;theB.an;theC.an;aD.不填;a参考答案:b略12.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if参考答案:B略13.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew
shewassoangry.A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:D14.Pleasego______theshipquickly.Thereisonlytenminutesleft.A.abroad
B.aboard
C.board
D.broad参考答案:B15.Theoldbuildings,_____theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.
A.datefrom
B.datingfrom
C.datedfrom
D.todatefrom参考答案:B略16.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt参考答案:A二、新的题型17.信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下面6封信件或便条:A.DearMom,Everytimeit’syourbirthday,IrememberallthegreatbirthdaypartiesyougavemewhenIwasgrowingup.IespeciallyremembertheonewhenIturnedto16,andthewordsyouandDadsaidtome.NowIhopeyouenjoythebirthdaypartyI’mholdingforyou.B.DearDan,It’sover!Highschoolisnowpartofthepast.Butconsiderwhatyourgraduationdayreallymeans,asidefromthegifts.It’sthebeginningofalifefilledwithgoalsthatonlyyoucanattain.You’vemadeitthrough4importantyears,andwe’reconfidentyou’llmakeitthroughanythingelseyou’llhavetoface.C.DearTom,I’m16,butmygrandmothertreatsmeasifIwere5.Sheusesababyvoicearoundme,whichisreallyannoying,butI’mafraidtosayanythingbecauseIdon’twanttomakeherfeelbad.HowcanItellhermyfeelings,andletherknowI’mgrowingup?D.DearTina,Iwasalmostunwillingtoopenyourgiftbecauseitwassowonderfullywrapped.Thepaperwasjustlovely!Iwanttothankyouforthinkingofme.I’msureyouspenthoursmakingthislovelysweater,andit’ssosoftthatIfeelasifyou’vesentme100hugs.EverytimeIwearitI’llthinkofyou.E.DearAuntPam,ThankyousomuchforthecardsandgiftsyousentmeforChristmas.IhopeUncleMikeandLittleJohnarewell.NextweekI’mgoingtomyfather’sfortheholiday.Iwonderifyoucouldcomedownandvisitus.Ihaven’tseenyoufornearlytwoyears!F.DearMom,Ithinkyou’rethegreatest.Iknowyouhavefaults,butIcan’tthinkofanyatthemoment.Youdeservemuchmorethanthissmallgiftinreturnforeverythingthatyou’vedoneforme,butit’sallthatIcanafford.Hopefully,bythetimeIbecomeamom,I’llbeabletobeasgivingtomychildasyou’vebeentome.请为下面回复的信件或者便条匹配合适的来信或便条:56.DearSucre,Iunderstandexactlywhatyou’retellingme,andIthinkthisproblemisverycommon.Don’tforgetthat,fromyourgrandmother’sperspective,evenyourfatherandmotherarejustbabies.Talkwithyourparentsandaskthemtotalkwithyourgrandmother.I’msurethey’llbeabletoexplaintoherthatit’stimetostop.57.DearAmanda,Gladtohearfromyou!Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewaitingattheCincinnatiAirportforthatconnectiontoLondon.AndI’mreallymissingyou!I’dlovetoseeyou,butMikeandIplantovisittheLakeDistrictthen.Pleasesayhellotoyourdad.58.DearMichael,Mydearson,you’regrowingupsofast,andturningintoanimpressiveperson.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tfallasleepaftertheparty.Youknow,youreallygavemeabigsurprisewhenIenteredtheroom,andmademerealizehowconsiderateandkindyou’veturnedouttobe.59.DearAmy,Thankyousomuchforyourgift.Bestofallforme,though,wastoseethatyou’vebecomeanindependentwoman.I’msureyou’llsucceedinwhateveryoudo,soonerorlater.Andsomethingyoucanbesureof:I’llalwaysbeproudofyou!60.DearLinda,Youarethemostcaringandself-acceptingpersonIknow.Ithinkofyouasmysoulsister.Atthisspecialmoment,thissweaterImadewithmyownhandsseemslikethebestwaytoexpressmyfeelings.Iwishyouagreatbirthday,andagreatyearahead.参考答案:56-60CEAFD三、阅读理解18.YOURmommightcookabowlofnoodlesforyouonyourbirthday.ButintheUS,amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthday.
Butrecentlysomedoctorshavecalledforthistobebanned.Theybelievecupcakescontributetochildobesity.
Despitetheirgoodintentions,however,somepeoplebelievethatexpertsareinterfering(妨碍)withAmericanculture.ThecupcakeisseenasAmericanasapplepie---onlyprettier.
AccordingtoMarionNestle,aprofessorofnutritionatNewYorkUniversity,thecupcakeisthemostdemocratic(民主的)ofdesserts.Astheyaresmallenoughforoneperson,youdon'thavetoshareyourcupcakewithanyone---it'sallyours.Theyarealsoallthesamesize,sotherecan'tbeanycriesof"shegotthebiggerpiece!"
Eachbitecantastedifferentdependingonhowmuchicing(糖衣)youhave.Itisalessoninself-determination.Somepeopleeatonlyalittleofthefrostingeverytime,othershaveitallinjustonebite.
Inrecentyears,eatingacupcakehasbecomeastrendyashavingacupofStarbuckscoffee.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClintonjokinglypromisedonatalkshowthatifshewaselectedpresident,shewouldgiveeveryoneacupcakeonherbirthday.
RuthReichl,editor-in-chiefofGourmetmagazine,explainsthattheriseofthecupcakeisverymuchaboutgoingbacktoAmericannationalidentityinfood,whichisallaboutcomfort."Peoplewanttothinkaboutwhentheyandtheircountrywereinnocent,"shesaid.
31.Accordingtothepassage,ithasbeenanAmericantraditionthat___________.
A.apartyforchildrenontheirbirthday
B.Amomcooksabowlofnoodlesforherchildrenontheirbirthday.
C.Amommakesacupcakeforherchildrenontheirbirthdayandbringsittotheclassroom.
D.parentsgotravellingwiththeirchildrenontheirbirthday.
32.Whydodoctorsaskpeopletobancupcakesonchildren'sbirthday?
A.Becausetheythemselvesdon'tlikecupcakes.
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