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2021-2022学年江西省宜春市花桥中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.DuringtheRenaissance,peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesand_____amorehumanisticattitudetolife.A.adopt
B.abuse
C.advocate
D.sponsor参考答案:A2.ShegaveJohnapresent,butJohngavehernothing______.A.inreturn
B.inturn
C.inadvance
D.invain参考答案:A略3.Didyougivehimthebook?
Yes,Igaveittohim______Isawhim.
A.inaninstant B.atthemoment C.foraninstant D.theinstant参考答案:D4._______happens,wewillstandbyyourside.Choosethewronganswer:A.Whatever
B.Nomatterwhat
C.Whetherornotit
D.Whenever参考答案:D5.--WelcometojoinHuawei!Howlong_____inZhongxing
TelecommunicationEquipmentCorporationasamarketsalesman?--Er,thereyearsandahalfinall.A.Haveyoustayed
B.didyoustayC.hadyoustayed
D.wereyoustaying参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:——欢迎加入华为!作为市场销售员,你在中兴通讯股份有限公司呆了多久?——呃,一共有五年半了。根据句意可知“在中兴通讯股份有限公司做销售员”是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。故选B。6.Jimstillinsistedthatthepaintingwasn’t_____Picassoevenwhenfacingthefamousspecialistin____flesh.
A.a,不填
B.the,不填
C.a,the
D.the,the参考答案:C7.Theyoungladyhasa________forhelpingdisabledpeople.A.correction
B.knowledge
C.reputation
D.description参考答案:C8.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.
A.satisfaction
B.anxiety
C.relief
D.sorrow参考答案:C9.Itisnouse
withouttakingaction.A.complain
B.complaining
C.beingcomplained
D.tobecom,plained参考答案:B10.—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?
—__________youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite.A.How
B.What
C.Whatever
D.However参考答案:D略11.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.read参考答案:A12.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards(危害)
cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode. A.which B.that C.what D.it参考答案:D41.WheneverIaskhimforhelp,hedoesn’t______me,whichmovesmealot.
A.hesitatehelping
B.hesitatetohelpC.benddowntohelp
D.doubttohelp参考答案:B略14.Asheadteacher,youshouldknowclearlythedirection________eachchildinyourclasscanbestdevelop.A.fromwhich
B.inwhich
C.towardwhich
D.forwhich参考答案:B15.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_____butthedoor_____.A.beingon;shut
B.burning;shutting
C.burning;shut
D.on;shutting参考答案:C解析:句中的burning,shut均作found的宾语补足语,表状态。16.Knowinghowlongthetestwouldlast,thestudentswhofinished______backandwaiteduntiltheendoftheexam.
A.settle
B.settled
C.settling
D.tosettle参考答案:B17.Thehostesskepttalkingwithhermouthfulloffood,_____alltheguestsembarrassed(尴尬的).A.leading
B.left
C.remaining
D.leaving参考答案:D18.Sopopular________thattheyounggenerationaredyingforone.
A.iPhone4hasbecome
B.iPhone4hadbecome
C.hasiPhone4become
D.hadiPhone4become参考答案:c略19.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider参考答案:D【详解】考查notuntil倒装句的用法。句意:直到三年前他教学退休后他才考虑出国度假。notuntil引起的时间状语置于句首时,主句应该部分倒装,从句的语序不变。在本题中,时态是一般过去时,heretired…ago是从句不用倒装,主句的正常语序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad,改成倒装则是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad,故选D。【点睛】当Notuntil位于句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Notuntil+从句/表示时间的词+助动词+主语+谓语。如:Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)WhileChristmasshoppinginajewelrystore,Idiscoveredatableofgoldenornaments(饰品)onsale.Sobeautifulin
26
,eachhadapersonalityofitsown.Ilookedthroughhundredsofpieces,
27afewandtookthemhome.IwasafraidthattheywoulddisappearamongotherfancygiftsofaChristmastree,
28
Iusedthemtodecoratewreaths(花环).WhenIstoodbackto
29
mywork,athoughtcrossedmymind:Wouldn’tsomeofourfamilyandfriendslikethese,too?Iracedbacktothejewelrystoretodiscoverthatthepilesofornamentshadbeenreducedevenfurther.ThistimeIboughtdozens,asI
30
themanypeoplewhomightenjoyonefortheholidays.I
31
beganmycreativeproject.WhileItiedlovelybowsandgluedgoldenornaments,mymindwanderedtoChristmasespast,howspecialeachhadbeen.Ithoughtaboutothersperhapsnotso32
.Somepeopleinourcommunity
33
hadafamilytosharethejoyofChristmas.Somedidn’t
34
withholidaydecorations.Inoddedmyheadindetermined
35
.Theywouldbeatthetopofmylisttoreceivealittlewreath.Attheplanmyhusbandshowedgreatenthusiasm(热情)andwesetouttogethertoputitinto
36
.Wevisitedtheaged,thewidowed(寡居的)andthelonely.Eachonewas
37
atourcheerfulstopand
38
hungoursmallgifts—oftenthe
39
signsofcelebrationintheirhomes.Afterseveraldays,Irealizedwehadmadeandgivenalmosttwohundredwreaths.Decoratedwithloveanddeliveredwithdelight,theyfilledmanyhomesandheartswiththejoyofChristmas.Weweregladthatour
40didmakesenseandwefoundourChristmasspiritindoingandgiving.26.A.design B.concept C.condition D.form27.A.checked
B.selected
C.transformed
D.charged28.A.however
B.therefore
C.otherwise
D.still29.A.envy
B.polish
C.admire
D.undertake30.A.worriedabout
B.thoughtof
C.caredfor
D.watchover31.A.bitterly
B.naturally
C.eagerly
D.curiously32.A.fortunate
B.wealthy
C.energetic
D.comfortable33.A.sometimes
B.ever
C.often
D.never34.A.bother
B.serve
C.compare
D.play35.A.surprise
B.disappointment
C.satisfaction
D.shame36.A.effect
B.action
C.reality
D.consideration37.A.shocked
B.scared
C.embarrassed
D.excited38.A.withoutdelay
B.asusual
C.onpurpose
D.inturn39.A.common
B.universal
C.only
D.standard40.A.devotion
B.courage
C.kindness
D.support
参考答案:26.A。“设计”很漂亮27.B。我从中“挑选”出一些来买回家。28.B。我害怕它们会混在其他的一些礼物当中找不到了“因此”用它们来装饰花环。29.C。当我停下来“欣赏”的时候。30.B。这次我又买了很多,因为我“想到了”很多人。31.C。买回家后,我“急切地”开始了我的工作。32.A。我又想到别人可能没有这么“幸运”。33.D。我们社区有些人“从未”有家人来分享圣诞的喜悦。34.A。有些人甚至不“麻烦”去装饰圣诞树。35.C。我打定主意,对自己的想法很“满意”。36.B。我的丈夫也帮助我将这些付诸“行动”。37.D。所有人都对我们的行为感到“兴奋”。38.A。“毫不迟疑”地接受了我们的小礼物。39.C。而我们的礼物往往是他们家里“唯一的”圣诞装饰。40.C。我们很高兴我们的“好意”有意义。略21.Sixdots.Sixbumps(隆起物).Sixbumpsindifferentpatterns,spreadingoutoverthepage.Whatarethey?Numbers,letters,words.Who
36
thiscode?NoneotherthanLouisBraille,aFrench12-year-old,whowasalsoblind.Andhisworkchangedtheworldof
37
andwriting,forever.LouiswasfromasmalltowncalledCoupvray,nearParis.Louisbecameblindbyaccident,whenhewas3yearsold.Asaresult,Louisneededanew
38
tolearn.Hestayedathisoldschoolfortwomoreyears,buthecouldn’tlearneverythingjustbylistening.ThingswerelookingupwhenLouisgotachanceto
39
attheRoyalInstitutionforBlindYouthinParis,whenhewas10.Buteventhere,mostoftheteachersjust
40
atthestudents.Thelibraryhad14hugebookswithraisedlettersthatwerevery
41
toread.Louiswasimpatient.Thenin1821,aformersoldiernamedCharlesBarbiervisitedtheschool.Barbiersharedhisinventioncalled“nightwriting”,acodeof12raiseddotsthatletsoldierssharetop-secret
42
onthebattlefieldwithoutevenhavingtospeak.
43
,thecodewastoohardforthesoldiers,butnotfor12-year-oldLouis!LouiscutBarbier’s12dotsinto6,andfinishedthesystembythetimehewas15,then
44
thefirst-everbraillebookin1829.Butdidhe
45
there?Noway!In1837,headdedsymbolsformathandmusic.But
46
thepublichaddoubtsaboutit,blindstudentshadtostudybrailleontheirown.EvenattheRoyalInstitution,whereLouistaughtafterhegraduated,braillewasn’ttaughtuntilafterhisdeath.Braillebeganto
47
worldwidein1868,whenagroupofBritishmen,nowknownastheRoyalNationalInstitutefortheBlind,took
48
thecauseofpromoting(推进)brailleamongtheblind.Nowpracticallyeverycountryintheworldusesbraille.Braillebookshavedouble-sidedpages,whichsavesalotofspace.Braillesignshelpblindpeoplegetaroundin
49
places.And,mostimportantly,blindpeoplecan
50
independently.Louisprovedthatifyouhavethemotivation,youcandoamazingthings.36.A.broke
B.made
C.used
D.followed37.A.acting
B.speaking
C.listening
D.reading38.A.bond
B.way
C.organization
D.occasion39.A.study
B.train
C.teach
D.work40.A.talked
B.gestured
C.smiled
D.waved41.A.astonishing
B.long
C.delightful
D.hard42.A.argument
B.failure
C.information
D.campaign43.A.Privately
B.Simply
C.Unfortunately
D.Politely44.A.borrowed
B.discovered
C.read
D.published45.A.seek
B.stop
C.lie
D.wait46.A.since
B.until
C.if
D.although47.A.struggle
B.settle
C.spread
D.exist48.A.up
B.over
C.in
D.on49.A.safe
B.special
C.public
D.previous50.A.skim
B.survive
C.imagine
D.communicate参考答案:36.B
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.A41.D
42.C
43.C
44.D
45.B46.A
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.D三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从短文所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。WayofLifeforStudentsTheInternetiswayoflifeforUScollegestudents,withresearchshowingthemtobeoneofthemostconnectedgroups.ArecentstudybyHarrisInteractiveand360Youthfoundthat93percentofAmericancollegestudentsvisittheInternet,andthismarketisexpectedtogrowfrom15.2millionin2003to16.4millionin2007.ThatisslowbutcouldbetheresultofthealreadyhighnumberofcollegeInternetusers.About88percentofAmericancollegestudentsownacomputer,andmorethanhalfhavebroadband(宽带)connections.Furthermore,67percentowncellphonesand36percentusetheirmobiledevicestovisittheInternet.Studyfindingsarethat42percentgoonlinemainlytocommunicatesocially,and72percentofcollegestudentscheckemailsatleastonceaday,with66percentusingatleasttwoemailaddresses.Themostpopularonlinesocialactivityisforwardingmessagestofriendsoffamily,with37percentofcollegestudentssayingtheydoso.ThestudyalsolookedbeyondtheInternetsurfing(冲浪)habitsandintothebuyinghabitsofthisgroup,andfoundthemresponsibleformorethanUS$210billioninsaleslastyearalone.Collegestudentshavelearnedhowtospendtheirmoney,with93percentsayinglowpriceswereimportantwhenshopping.Thestudyalsoshowedthat65percentmakeloan(贷款)payments;41percentoffreshmenhaveacreditcard;and79percentofseniorshaveacreditcard.Asignificantnumberofchargesonthesecreditcardsarelikelytobeforentertainmentandleisureexpenses.69.CollegestudentsintheUS,asthispassageshows,______.A.wastemuchtimevisitingtheInternetB.leadanexcitinglifebyusingtheInternetC.don’thavetolearntheirlessonsintheirclassroomsD.spendtoomuchtime,intheopinionofthewriter,visitingtheInternet70.Tocommunicatewithfriends,nearlyhalfofthecollegestudentsuse________.A.letters
B.telephones
C.textmessagesonmobilephones
D.emails参考答案:BD23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Noonewantstolooksillyordothewrongthingatanewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpression(印象)fromtheveryfirstday.Youwillfacenewpeople.Youwillbeinanewplace.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearefivetipstohelpyoumakeitthroughthefirstdaysatanewjob:1.Firstimpressionscanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasadresscode(rulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork).Ifso,besuretofollowit.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.2.G
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