2021年山西省晋城市高平山丹中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年山西省晋城市高平山丹中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Inthecurrentrecession,Chinahaswonthe

ofalotofcountriesbycarryingoutaseriesofeffectiveeconomicpolicies.

A.appreciation

B.reputation

C.enjoyment

D.entertainment参考答案：A2.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.justwhen参考答案：C略3.Consumers,whose

purchases

about70%ofeconomicactivityfaceavarietyofchallenges.Atakeup

B.accountfor C. holdup D.occupywith参考答案：B4.Everypossiblemeans

tohelpthepoorstudentsinWestSichuanProvince.

A.havetried B.hasbeentried C.hastried D.havebeentried参考答案：B5.PeacefuldevelopmentisgreatimportancetothehealthydevelopmentofthefutureCross-Straitrelations.A.about B.beyond C.above D.of参考答案：D句意:对于未来海峡两岸关系的健康发展来说,和平发展尤为重要。beof+名词相当于be+adj.。6.–MayIuseyournewcar?Iwanttogotoseemysickfatherinthecountryside.

–It’soverthere._____.A.Feelfree

B.Gotit

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends

参考答案：A略7.Canyougivemeacase____thisphrasecanbeused?A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C8.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—

,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.I’msorry

D.Notexactly参考答案：C9.

____fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.A.Freed

B.Freeing

C.Tofree

D.havingfreed参考答案：A10.—Mary,let'sgooutfordinner．

—___Idon'thavetocook．

A．Believeit!

B．That'sgreat!

C．Allright．

D．Goahead．参考答案：B11.Tellyourmothernottomakeacallwhiledrivingandhercar

missedacyclistwhenshewasonthewaytoworktheotherday.A.merely

B.narrowly

C.closely

D.hardly参考答案：B12.Themilkman________thespottedcow,fromamongaherdoftwohundred.A.selected

B.heldC.elected

D.separated参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。A.选择；B.举行，握住；C.选举；D.使..分离。句意：牛奶商从两百只牛的牛群里选择了这头斑点牛。故选A13.ThebestmomentIcannowrememberwas______Iwasinformedmyfirstbookwastobepublished．（）A．that B．what C．how D．when参考答案：D根据Thebestmoment

was说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句Iwasinformedmyfirstbookwastobepublished．根据句意，现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版．可知句子不完整，缺时间状语，故选D．其中Icannowremember是定语从句14.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.______Igotwetthrough.A.It’sthereason

B.That’swhy

C.There’swhy

d.It’show

参考答案：B15.________competenceinacquiringEnglishtodaycomesfromtheabilitytoexpressoneselfratherthaninsimplypassingexams.A.Due B.RawC.Core D.Keen参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当今，英语学习的核心能力来自于表达自己的能力，而不是简单的通过考试的能力。A.due到期的，预期的；B.raw生的，无经验的；C.core最重要的，主要的，基本的；D.keen渴望的；强烈的。故选C。16._____inafriendlyway,theywerebothsatisfiedwiththeresult.A.Havingbeensettledtheirquarrel

B.TheirquarrelbeingsettledC.Theirquarrelsettled

D.Aftertheirquarrelsettled参考答案：C二、新的题型17.HowtoPlanaHolidayTrip___11___Whetherit'stograndma'shouse,afamilyreunionorsimplyaholidaygetaway,theseyearlyroadtripscanoftenbethesourceofdreadandstress.Thethoughtofbeingtrappedinthecarwithrestlesschildrenorthepossibilityofcartroublealongthewayisenoughtomakeanyoneconsiderstayinghome.___12___Planouttherouteforyourcartrip.Ifyou'replanningondrivingtoyourholidaydestination,alittleplanningcanhelpmakeyourtripeasyanduneventful._____13_____Remember,it'slikelythatyouwon'tbetheonlypersonontheroadduringtheholidays,andtrafficisalwaysafactor.Alternateroutesorshortcutscanhelpreducetimespentintrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationsooner.Thisinformationcanalsocomeinhandyincaseofroadconstructionorothersituationsthatmightblockyourprimaryroute.___14___Althoughtravelingbyaircanbequickandconvenient,itcanalsobemuchmoreexpensive.Startplanningyourtripearlytotakeadvantageofadvancepurchasediscountsandavoidsoldoutflights.Manyairlinesbecomeextremelybusyduringtheholidayssobookinginadvancecanalsohelpensurethatyougettheflightsthatyouwant.HightrafficdestinationssuchasNewYork,LosAngelesorAtlantacanbeextremelycrowdedduringtheholidays.Ifyouhavetheoption,considerbookingyourflighttoanearbyairportandrentingacarfortheshortdrivetoyourdestination.Consideryourluggageneeds.Ifyou'retravelingbycar,theissueofluggageisonlyimportantwithregardstotheamountofroomneeded.Beforeyoubeginpacking,thinkabouthowmanypeoplewillbeinyourvehicleandhowmuchroomtheywillneedtotravelcomfortably.Thiscouldaffectthenumberofbagsthatyoucantakealong._____15_____Notonlyisthepossibilityoflostluggageanissue,butmostairlinesnowchargeextraforcheckedbaggage.Forafamilyoffour,carryingafewbagseachcouldresultinseveralhundreddollarsworthofbaggagefeesduringyourtrip.Trytopackaslightlyaspossible.A.Asanalternativetodrivingorflying,checkintothepossibilityoftravelingbytrain.B.Planyourtriptoavoidpeaktraveltimes.C.Luckily,withalittleplanning,thesesituationscanbeavoided.D.Bookairlinetickets.E.Eachyear,millionsofpeopleloadupthefamilycarandsetoutonaholidaytrip,F.Fortravelingbyair,thenumberofbagsthatyoutakeisamuchbiggerconcern.G.Consideryourstartingpointanddesireddestination,andinvestigateseveralpossibleroutes.参考答案：11.E

12.C

13.G

14.D

15.F本文是说明文，主要介绍了如何科学规划假期旅行。【11题详解】根据后面一句的whetheror中列举了生活中的许多种旅行，可知此处缺一个关于旅行的总述句。故选E。【12题详解】上文讲述旅行中可能遇到的问题，下文是具体解决方法。承上启下，如何能避免一些旅游中不愉快的情形，故选C。【13题详解】根据3空后面的Remember，it'slikelythatyouwon'tbetheonlypersonontheroadduringtheholidays,和Alternateroutesorshortcutscanhelpreducetimespentintrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationsooner.

因此启程去目的地前应多设计几条可行的出行方式。故选G。【14题详解】根据本段中advancepurchasediscountsandavoidsoldoutflights.可知此处是对第三段大意的总述，“关于订机票”，故选D。【15题详解】根据5空格的前后两句，可知航空公司会根据行李数量收费。这里缺的是一个承上启下句。只有选项F涉及到了包裹数量最为恰当。故选F。三、阅读理解18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）TipsForChoosingACareer

Choosingacareerisoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouwillevermake.Whileselectingacareercanbeadifficultprocess,thefollowingtipscanmakethisprocesseasierforyou.

Carefulreadingaboutpotentialcareersisvital.______71_______It’simportanttocollectinformationsuchascareerdescriptions,careeroutlooks,employmentstatistics,educationalrequirements,andpotentialearnings.

______72_______Dothisfrequentlysincetheselistskeepchanging.A“hotjob”todaymaynotbe“hot”nextyearortheyearafternextyear.Whenevaluatingtheselists,keepinmindyourinterests,skillsandjobsatisfactionrequirements.

Findamentor（指导者）.Manycollegesandemployershaveaformalmentoringprogram.____73_______Itisagreatwaytolearnaboutacareer,andamentorcanprovidevaluablenetworkingopportunities.

Interviewingpeopleinthefieldisanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthevariousaspectsofacareer._____74_______Informationalinterviewsoftenchangeaperson’sperspectiveaboutanoccupation.Youcanfindinterviewcandidatesbyaskingfriends,teachersandneighbors.Youcanalsocontactrelevantprofessionalassoci