山东省济南市第六十四中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

山东省济南市第六十四中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Someofthegarbagehasbeencollected.Whatshallwedowith_____?Waitingforagarbagetruck?A.theones

B.theother

C.others

D.therest参考答案：D2.Theyareallinterestedinthenewly-builtapartmentsalongtheriver,

reallywanttobuythemyet.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom参考答案：C3.﹣Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow．﹣________．（）A.Gotit B.HearditC.Madeit D.Takenit参考答案：A答案A[句意：——务必记住明天去看医生！——明白。口语中常用Gotit表示“知道了；明白了”。]4._______isknowntous,careofthesoulisagradualprocess(过程)______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.What,whereB.That,inwhat

C.It,that

D.As,inwhich参考答案：D5.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman______Mr.Yu.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.tocall参考答案：B6.Thetraditionalapproach______withcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.todealing

B.indealing

C.dealing

D.todeal参考答案：A7.Don'tforgetthepastwhileweare______ahappy_______．（）A．live；life B．lived；life C．live；live D．living；life参考答案：D．当我们现在过着幸福生活的时候不要忘记过去．本题考查现在进行时；liveahappylife过着幸福的生活；be动词后接过去分词表示"被动"，本题中没有被动的含义，排除B；be动词后不接动词原形，排除A和C；be动词后接动词﹣ing为现在进行时，表示"此刻或现阶段在进行的动作"，故选择D．8.Shepromisedto atthemeetingbutshedidn’t .A．turnup;keepherword B．present;keepherpromiseC．attend;turnup D．appear;keepherwords参考答案：A9.Accordingtoarecentresearch,someofthesmallislandsaroundthecountrymaydisappear_____theeffectsofclimatechange.A.exceptfor B.alongwith C.insteadof D.dueto参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：根据最近的一项研究，由于气候变化的影响，该国周围的一些小岛可能会消失。A.exceptfor要不是由于，除……之外；B.alongwith连同……一起，沿（顺）着；C.insteadof代替，而不是；D.dueto由于，应归于。根据maydisappear可知此处是表示原因。故选D项。10.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____________tothenationasagift.

A.haveoffered

B.areoffered

C.hasoffered

D.isoffered参考答案：D略11.Theseventeenthcenturywasone_________manyadvancesweremadeinscience.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：D12.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourcompany,wegive_________tothosewithsomeexperience.A.attitude

B.altitude

C.responsibility

D.preference参考答案：D13.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.A.leaving;lyingopen

B.left;laidopenC.leaving;lieopen

D.left;layopen参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听到这个消息，他立马冲出去，把书留在桌上没合上，消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知，本句为leave+宾语+宾补结构，同时leave为非谓语，与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系，故用现在分词leaving，另外lie为非谓语，与其逻辑主语book为主谓关系，故用lying，故选A。14.Motheraskedherwhy__tobedsolatethenightbefore.A

hadshegone

Bdidshego

CshehadgoneDshewent参考答案：C15.Whodoyouguess__________whereI__________justnow?A.lie;lay B.islying;lay C.lies;lain D.lied;laid参考答案：B略16.Theflowersshouldbe

,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.

A.watchedout

B.takengoodcare

C.lookedup

D.watchedover参考答案：D略17.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleafterthedisaster．

A．breakout

B．cheeron

C．breakup

D．cheerup参考答案：D略18.Hearingthenews,heranoutoftheroominahurry,______thedoor______.

A.toleave;opening

B.left;opened

C.leaving;opened

D.leaving;open参考答案：D略19.Iwassoexcitedasto________forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.holdwake

D.staywake参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nightafternight,aswasoftenthecase,she'dleandownandpushmylonghairoutofthe

36

，

thenkissmyforehead.Idon'trememberwhenitfirststarted

37

me.Butitdid.Finallyonenight,Ishoutedoutather,

“

Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoo

38

！”

Shedidn'tsayanythinginreply.Butneveragaindidmymother

39

mydaywiththatfamiliar

40

ofherlove.Withtheyearspassing,mythoughts

41

tothatnight,whenImissedmymother'shands,missedhergoodnight

42

onmyforehead.Sometimestheincidentseemedvery

43

，

whilesometimesfaraway.Butalwaysitwashiddeninthebackofmy

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.NowMomisinherseventies,andthosehandsthatI

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thoughttobesorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmy

46

.Andnowmyownchildrenaregrownandgone.OneThanksgivingEve,

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Isleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,a

48

handhesitantlyranacrossmyfaceto

49

thehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss,everso

50

，

touchedmyforehead.Inmymemory,forthethousandthtime,Irecalledthenightandmyyoungvoice

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.“Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough！”

52

，

IcaughtMom'shandinhand,sayinghow

53

Iwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe'dremember,asIdid.ButMomdidn'tknow

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Iwastalkingabout.Shehadforgotten,andforgivenlongago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew

55

formygentlemotherandhercaringhands.Andtheguilt(内疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.36．A.place

B．way

C．order

D．shape37．A.pleasing

B．frightening

C．satisfying

D．annoying38．A.sweet

B．tough

C．ugly

D．rough39．A.takeup

B．giveup

C．endup

D．breakup40．A.expression

B．symbol

C．promise

D．experience41．A.remained

B．returned

C．occurred

D．missed42．A.story

B．greeting

C．kiss

D．song43．A.close

B．serious

C．different

D．unusual44．A.brain

B．mind

C．spirit

D．heart45．A.once

B．even

C．still

D．always46．A.husband

B．children

C．family

D．father47．A.as

B．before

C．although

D．since48．A.rough

B．reliable

C．thin

D．familiar49．A.tidy

B．touch

C．brush

D．wiped50．A.gently

B．friendly

C．closely

D．weakly51．A.wept

B．whispered

C．complained

D．struggled52．A.Ontime

B．suddenly

C．Onceagain

D．Asusual53．A.grateful

B．anxious

C．sorry

D．excited54．A.where

B．why

C．what

D．whom55．A.memory

B．sense

C．pleasure

D．appreciation参考答案：BDDCA

BCABA

CADCA

CBCCD21.LittleBit"Meow,meow,meow,"iswhatIheardasIwalked.Iwenttothenoiseandfoundtherewasa

36

blackandwhitecatunderapieceofwood.Ipickedhimupand

37

hemustbefreezingtodeath.I

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homewiththecatheldinmyjacket.Mynewbestfriend,whosoonbecameknownasLittleBit,receivedhisnamebecausehewasalmost

39

whenIheldhiminmyhands.Hestoodaboutfiveinchestall.LittleBit'ssmallsizehadagreatadvantage--he

40

perfectlyinthepocketofmyjacket,whichmade

41

himeverywhereveryeasy.AnytimeIwashome,hewouldn’tleavemy

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.Hewasalwayseagertoplaywithme.WhenIfellasleepatnight,hewouldalwaysrolluparoundmyheadtokeepme

43.Unfortunately,Igrewup.Myteenagelife

44

myrelationshipwithLittleBit.Ilivedatsuchafastpace(节奏)thatIstoppedmakingtimeforhim.Myfreetimewasspentwithmy

45

instead.Iwouldcomeinthehouseonmyphoneandnot

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himatall.Hismeowsbecameanannoyancetome,butitwasn’thisfaultthathe

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hisbestfriendback.Withtimegoingby,LittleBitbecame48

.HisbodybeganshuttingdownandbythetimeIrealized

49

waswrongwithhim,hehadalreadylosthisbalance.Helaythereandlookedatme,and

50

thisdayIstillrememberthe

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lookinhisbrightgreeneyes.Itookhimtothevet(兽医),buttherewasnothinghecoulddo.ThelasttimeI

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himhewasn’tthesametinycatIhadfoundtenyearsbefore.LittleBitfilledmyarmsandhewasputtosleepthatday.LittleBit’s

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mademerealizehowmuchhemeanttome.HewasalwaysthereformewhenI

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him.IregretourlastyearstogetherandIfeelsorryfornotalwaysbeingthereforhim.Iwillalways

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thespecialmemorieswemade.36.A.tiny B.lovely C.pretty D.friendly37.A.agreed B.remembered C.realized D.proved38.A.left B.stayed C.drove D.hurried39.A.useless B.weightless C.breathless D.hopeless40.A.fitted B.grew C.played D.existed41.A.showing B.keeping C.taking D.putting42.A.pocket B.heart C.mind D.side43.A.quiet B.asleep C.safe D.warm44.A.built B.weakened C.deepened D.sharpened45.A.computer B.friends C.parents D.s46.A.find B.feed C.notice D.hear47.A.pulled B.won C.wanted D.permitted48.A.weak B.big C.strong D.healthy49.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something50.A.until B.before C.during D.for51.A.shameful B.serious C.long D.sorrowful52.A.helped B.met C.held D.doubted53.A.death B.illness C.sadness D.story54.A.caught B.needed C.protected D.picked55.A.admire B.treasure C.remind D.explore参考答案：36-40ACDBA

41-45CDDBB

46-50CCADA

51-55DCABB三、阅读理解22.ChooseYourOne-DayTours!TourA—Bith&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.YourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse—￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory.HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourA.

B.TourB.C.TourC.

D.TourD.2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.

B.Oxford&Stratford.C.Bath&Stonehenge.

D.Cambridge.3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.

B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.

D.ItIsaworld-famouscastle.参考答案：1.B

2.D

3.A试题分析：本文介绍了四个旅游目的地。从价格到参观的内容，说明非常详细，四个地方都以英国的游览胜地为主。1.B细节理解题。根据原文TourB中Oxford：IncludedaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversityandcolleges可知，本次活动包括参观牛津大学城和学校，牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，所以要想看英国最古老的大学城。故选B。3.A细节理解题。根据With500yearsofhistory,HamptonwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueenNowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.判断，人们去参观的主要原因是因为这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿，故选A。23.

Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagesfirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowithashappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthethelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,Russian,andSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.

Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguanesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal(最初的)languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.

Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.