2021年福建省莆田市妈祖中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年福建省莆田市妈祖中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Fortunately,allthepassengersonboard_______thetrainaccident.A.remained

B.survivedC.lived

D.avoided参考答案：B2.Theenlargedschoolcampusis_____theoldone.

A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas

C.biggerthreetimesthan

D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案：B3.Astheywerewalkingaround,theynoticedaman_______againstatree.A.sit B.tosit C.sitting D.sat参考答案：C4.Althoughmedicalscience________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achieved

B.hasachieved

C.willachieve

D.hadachieved参考答案：B5.–Howdoyoufindthisfilm?

-Itisthebestfilm

.A.thatIhadseen

B.whichIhaveeverseenC.whichIsaw

D.thatIhaveeverseen参考答案：D6.Somefestivalsareheldtohonour_______deadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodo________harm. A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：C7.Isthisschool________myfatherstudiedinwhenhewasachild?A.that

B.which

C.theone

D./

参考答案：C8.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.

A.which

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：A9.Nowsomeanimalsareindangerof____.A.dyingout

B.dyingoff

C.dyingof

D.dyingfrom参考答案：A10.Astime________，shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson’ssafety.A．passing B．goingbyC．passed

D．goesby参考答案：C句意为：随着时间的流逝，她越来越担心儿子的安全。as在此引导时间状语从句，从句缺谓语，排除A、B两项；D项时态有误；故选C。pass在此表示“(时间)逝去”。11.Thetruthis_______itistoofoggyforthebustorun_______far．（）A．that；that B．/；that C．that；/ D．/；/参考答案：A．考查表语从句．句意：事实是这么大的雾，车不能开这么远．is后面的是表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；第二个that修饰形容词far，那么远．12.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what参考答案：D13.–Hasthedoctorarrivedyet?--No,she___________anhourago.A.hastocome

B.shouldhavecome

C.shouldcome

D.usedtocome参考答案：B14.MoYan,____Chinesewriter,haswon____2012nobleprizeinliterature,whichis____greatsurprise.

A.a;an;a

B.a;the;a

C.a;a;\

D.\;a;a参考答案：B15._________moneyhasbeeninvestedtopromotethetrafficconditionsofthiscity.A.Aplentyof

B.Alargeamountof

C.Agreatnumberof

D.Alargesum参考答案：B16.—IwishI_________themeeting.—Butyoudidn’t.A.attended

B.haveatteneded

C.hadattended

D.wouldattendKs5u参考答案：C本题考查虚拟语气。wish后面的虚拟语气只有三种情况，与现在事实相反，用did或者were；与将来事实相反，用could/would+动词原型；与过去事实相反，用haddone。结合youdidn’t可知是与过去事实相反。所以选C。二、新的题型17.Passage1:Mydaughter,Jane,neverdreamedofreceivingaletterfromagirlofherownageinHolland.Lastyear,weweretravellingacrossthe___61___andJaneputapieceofpaperwithhernameandaddressonitintoabottle.She___62___thebottleintothesea.Sheneverthoughtofitagain,buttenminuteslater,shereceivedaletterfromagirlinHolland.Bothgirlswritetoeachother___63___now.However,theyhavedecidedtousethepostoffice.Letterswillcostalittlemore,buttheywillcertainlytravelfaster.Passage2:Ihadaletterfrommysisteryesterday.ShelivesinNigeria.Inherletter,shesaidthatshewouldcometoEnglandnextyear.Ifshecomes,shewillgeta___64___Wearenowlivinginabeautifulnewhouseinthecountry.Workonithadbegun___65___mysisterleft.Thehousewascompletedfivemonthsago.Inmyletter,Itoldherthatshecouldstaywithus.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooks___66___tosomepeople.It___67___betheonlymodernhouseinthedistrict.Passage3:Ienterthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost￡50andIfeltveryupset.‘Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,'Isaid,‘andit'snottherenow.'Themanagerwas___68___,buthecoulddonothing.‘Everyone'slosingmoneythesedays,'hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas___69___byaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenveloponhisdesk.Itcontained￡50.‘Ifoundthis___70___thisgentleman'sroom,'shesaid.‘Well,'Isaidtothemanager,‘thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!‘参考答案：61.channel

62.threw

63.regularly

64.surprise

65.before

66.strange

67.must

68.sympathetic

69.interrupted

70.outside三篇小短文分别讲述了三个不同的故事。第一篇讲述了女儿出海游玩，把写有姓名地址的瓶子扔进海里，却意外和一位来自Holland的女孩成为了朋友。第二篇则以收到妹妹来信，向我们介绍了作者的房子。第三篇讲述了五十美元失而复得，作者感叹世上仍有诚实人。请在此填写整体分析!61.根据后面she_____thebottleintothesea,把瓶子扔进大海，可以判断是穿越海峡。故填channel。62.把瓶子扔进大海，并且注意时态，整篇文章为一般过去式。故填threw。63.两个女孩现在定期给对方写信。故填regularly。64.根据文章意思，我妹妹上次离开时，房屋尚未完工，而这次过来，房屋已经建成，所以意思是这次来，她会有惊喜。故填surprise。65.根据文章意思，妹妹上次离开前，房屋就已动工。故填before。66.Thehousehasmanylargeroomsandthereisalovelygarden.Itisaverymodernhouse,soitlooks___6___tosomepeople.花园很可爱，然而房子却很现代，所以对有些人来说有些奇怪。故填strange。67.一定是，表示肯定推测。故填must。68.根据文章意思，经理对我丢钱表示非常同情。故填sympathetic。69.经理正在抱怨时，被敲门声音打断了。故填interrupted70.在门外发现了钱。故填outside。三、阅读理解18.Apassengerhasbeenfined(罚款)almost$550afterhewascaughtwithoutatrainticket---thatwouldhavecostjust$2.80.NickyHaywood,fromNottingham,wasfoundguilty(有罪的)oftravellingonanEastMidlandstrainfromNottinghamtoNewsteadwithoutaticket.The27-year-old,whodidnotappearforhishearingatNottinghamMagistrates

Court(地方法庭),isnowbeingmadetopaytheprice---whichisalmost200timestheoriginal(最初的)price----forthe20minutejourney.AccordingtotheNottinghamPost,MagistrateshaveorderedHaywoodtopaya$220fine,$302incosts,a$22governmentsurcharge(追加费用)andthe$2.80fare.Seniorconductor,YvonneClaywasworkingonthedayoftheincident,accordingtotheNottinghamPost.ThenewspaperreportedthatshesaidHaywoodhadgotonthetrainwithoutaticket,thoughhehadthechancetobuyonefrombothvendingmachinesandbookingofficesontheplatform.Shesaid:“HeofferedaSoloElectroncardbutwecouldnottakethatonthetrain.Iinformedhimwithanoticetopay.Hegavehisnameandaddressandhad21daystopaythefare.”Eventhoughhewasgiventhreeweekstopaythe$2.80,apaymentfromHaywoodwasnotreceived.24.HowmuchshouldNickyHaywoodpayaccordingtothecourt?A.$2.80.

B.$544.

C.$550.

D.$546.8.25.NickyHaywoodcanbuyaticketfrom________.A.convenienceshops

B.bookingofficesC.theconductor

D.thecourt26.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NickyHaywoodwasheadingtoNottinghaminthisincident.B.Theconductordidn’tinformhimtopaytheticket.C.NickyHaywoodofferedacardbutitcouldn’tbeusedonthattrain.D.IfNickyHaywoodhadbeengivensomedaysaftertheincident,hewouldhavepaidtheticket.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeNic