山东省青岛市城阳第六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市城阳第六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasafterhavingherfirstchildatatime______mymotherwasworkingasalawyer_______shedecidedtorunforgovernorofthestate.A.that;that

B.which;thatC.that;who

D.when;that参考答案：D【详解】考查强调句式和定语从句。句意：在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。第一空when引导定语从句，先行词是

a

time，从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when；第二空that构成了强调句式的基本结构Itis/was+强调部分+that从句。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查，考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句，然后再考虑强调结构。2.___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising参考答案：B3.参考答案：略4.Johnaswellastheotherchildren_____goodcareofinthevillage.A.hastaken

B.isbeingtaken

C.istaken

D.havebeentaken参考答案：B5.

studentswhatisthemostdifficultcourseinhighschool,andmostofthemwillgiveyouthesameanswer:maths.A.Ask

B.Asking

C.Asked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A6.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_________itsreality.A.makeup

B.

figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff参考答案：B7.Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindustoputthingsback______wegetthemfrom.A.sothat

B.inwhich

C.once

D.where参考答案：D8.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto________allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A9.—______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.—Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.A.Apartfrom

B.Aheadof

C.Becauseof

D.Exceptfor参考答案：A10.-----DidyouwatchthemovieAfterShocklastnight?-----Ihadplanedto,butit_______hardallthetime.A.israining

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hasrained参考答案：B11.---Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?---Yes,neverslept________.A.badly

B.better

C.worse

D.best

参考答案：B12.----CanIhelpyouwithit?

-----Iappreciatedyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice

B.question

C.offer

D.idea参考答案：C13.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighed D.weighing参考答案：D14.Mymoney

，soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinmyhand．

A．isbeingrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．hasrunout参考答案：C略15.____hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Since

B.Unless

C.As

D.Although参考答案：D16.Withherleg_______,thelittlegirlcriedforhelpafterherlegwasbroken.A.aching

B.ached

C.ache

D.toache参考答案：A17.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．where

B．when

C．during

D．/参考答案：D18.Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho_________forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.（

）

A．aregoingtoblame B．aretoblameC．aretobeblamed D．shouldblame参考答案：B试题解析：sth./sb.betoblame某人/某事应收责备。

句意：我认为不应该责备老师给学生太多的压力。19.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.havebeenchatting

B.hadbeenchatting

C.werechatting

D.hadchatted参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Allthedefinitions(定义)andfactsinadictionaryorbookdonotconveywhatfriendshipisreallyabout.Itcannotbeunderstoodthrough

36

.Theonlywaytounderstandfriendshipisthroughexperience,which

37

allthesenses.Friendshipcanbeseen.Itisseeninanoldcouplesittingintheparkholdinghands.Itisseeninachildfreely

38

thelastcookie.Itisnot

39

toseefriendship;itisalwaysthereforeyesthatcansee.Friendshipcanbeheard.Itisheardinthewordsoftwofriendssqueezinginlunchtogetheronanextremely

40

dayalthoughtheyhavealotofthingstodo.Itisthewaythey

41

eachother,notthewords.Friendshipcanbeheardbythosewillingtolisten.Friendshipis

42

inatouch.Itisapatonthebackfromateammate,ahighfivebetweenclasses,andthewetkissfromthefamilydog.Thetouch

43

morethanwordsorgestures.Itis

44

understoodandclearlyshowsthefeelings.Friendshiphasataste.Ittasteslikehomemadebread:theingredientsallmeasuredandplanned,thencarefully

45

,thenthequiet

46

asthedough(生面团)rises.Hotfromtheoven,thebreadtastesmorethanthesumofitsingredients

47

therearethethoughtsofthebakerasherhandsmixtheflourorher

48

asshewaitsforthedoughtorise.

49

andunmeasured,thisistheingredientthat50

.Warm,freshfromtheoven,thedifferenceyoutasteis

51

.Friendshiphasasmell.Itsmellsliketheslightlyburntcookiesyourbrothermadeespeciallyforyou.Itsmellslikeyourhomewhen

52

itafterbeingawayforalongtome.Friendshiphas

53

smells.Finally,morethantheothersenses,friendshipisa(n)

54

oftheheart.Itisthelanguageoftheheart---alanguagethat,whetherseen,felt,heard,ortasted,isunderstoodbythe

55

.Likeairfillsthelungs,friendshipfillstheheart,allowingustoexperiencethebestlifehastooffer:afriend.

36.A.reading

B.studying

C.words

D.gestures37.A.expects

B.involves

C.affects

D.expresses38.A.eating

B.holding

C.choosing

D.sharing39.A.common

B.formal

C.difficult

D.private40.A.busy

B.tough

C.bad

D.important41.A.lookat

B.talkto

C.carefor

D.playwith42.A.felt

B.given

C.discovered

D.remembered43.A.understands

B.explains

C.communicates

D.knows44.A.perfectly

B.instantly

C.hopefully

D.thankfully45.A.tasted

B.prepared

C.mixed

D.supplied46.A.waiting

B.working

C.change

D.competition47.A.and

B.because

C.until

D.unless48.A.patience

B.confidence

C.tolerance

D.dependence49.A.Unfinished

B.Uncovered

C.Unseen

D.Unmoved50.A.comestolife

B.makesthedifference

C.makessense

D.takeseffect51.A.happiness

B.comfort

C.friendship

D.hardship52.A.winningback

B.steppinginto

C.helpingout

D.carryingon53.A.strong

B.strange

C.natural

D.various54.A.experience

B.thought

C.reward

D.result55.A.partners

B.senses

C.heart

D.family参考答案：36-40CBDCA

41-45BACBC

46-50ABACB

51-55CBDAC21.完形填空TherewasakindofspecialblueflowerthathadalwayscaughtmyeyealonethehighwayItraveleddailytoworkbycar.I’dnoticedthattheybloomedonlyinthe

31

hours—theafternoonsunwastoostrongforthem.Thisspring,I

32

awildflowergardeninouryard.Ican

33

fromthekitchenwindowwhiledoingthe

34

andseetheflowers.I’veoftenthoughtthatthose

35

blueflowersfromtheditch(沟)would

36

greatinourgardenalongsideotherwildflowers.EverydayI

37

pasttheflowersthinking,“I’llstoponmywayhomeand

38

them.”“Gee,Idon’twanttogetmygoodclothes

39

”.Whateverthereasonwas,I

40

stoppedtodigthem.Myhusbandevengavemeashove(铲子)inthecartobeusedforthat

41

.Onedayonmyhomefromwork,Iwas

42

toseethatthehighwaydepartmenthadmowed(除草)theditchesandtheprettyblueflowerswere

43

.Ithoughttomyself,“You

44

toolongandmissedthegoodchance.Youshouldhavedoneitwhenyou

45

sawthembloomingthisspring.”Aweekagowewere

46

tolearnthatmyhusband’ssisterhasabraintumor(肿瘤).Sheis20yearsolderthanmyhusbandandunfortunately,becauseof

47

anddistance,wehaven’tbeenascloseasweallwouldhaveliked.Icouldn’t

48

butseetheconnectionbetweentheprettyblueflowersandthe

49

betweenmyhusband’ssisterandus.IdobelievethatGodhasgivenussometime

50

toplantsomewonderfulmemoriesthatwillbloomeveryyearforus.

31.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.rush

32.A.bought

B.started

C.rented

D.destroyed

33.A.walk

B.run

C.slip

D.look

34.A.homework

B.sewing

C.dishes

D.repairs

35.A.sunny

B.lovely

C.nicely

D.lively

36.A.look

B.sound

C.smell

D.feel

37.A.drove

B.walked

C.ran

D.flew

38.A.plant

B.water

C.dig

D.enjoy

39.A.wet

B.worn

C.bad

D.dirty40.A.seldom

B.never

C.always

D.often41.A.cause

B.purpose

C.way

D.manner42.A.sad

B.excited

C.delighted

D.lucky43.A.lost

B.done

C.gone

D.absorbed44.A.watched

B.waited

C.expected

D.saw45.A.second

B.last

C.again

D.first46.A.moved

B.encouraged

C.puzzled

D.shocked47.A.age

B.time

C.heat

D.size48.A.do

B.help

Cgive

Dtake49.A.position

B.difference

C.relationship

D.situation50.A.missed

B.saved

C.used

D.left参考答案：31-35ABDCB

36-40AACDB

41-45BACBD

46-50DABCD三、阅读理解22.AteamofUSpsychologistshavefoundthattalkingtoanotherpersonfortenminutesadayhelpswithmemory.

"Socializingisjustaseffectiveasmoretraditionalkindsofmentalexerciseinboostingmemoryandintellectualperformance,"OscarYbarra,apsychologistattheUniversityofMichiganInstituteforSocialResearch,saidinastatement.

Inoneinvestigation,theyanalyzeddataon3610people,aged24to96.

Theyfoundthatthehighertheirlevelofsocialinteraction(交流),thebettertheircognitive(认知的)functioning.

Socialinteractionincludesgettingtogetherorhavingphonechatswiths,freindsandneighbors.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersconductedlabtestson76collegestudents,aged18to21,toevaluatehowsocialinteractionsandintellectualexercisesaffectedtheresultsofmemoryandmentalperformancetests.

Thestudentsweredividedintothreegroups:thesocialinteractiongrouphadadiscussionofasocialissuefor10minutesbeforetakingthetests;theintellectualactivitiesgroupcompletedthreetasks(includingareadingcomprehensionexerciseandacrosswordpuzzle)beforethetests;andacontrolgroup(对照组)watcheda10-minuteclip(电源片段)oftheSeinfeldtelevisionshow.

"Wefoundthatshort-termsocialinteractionlastingforjust10minutesimprovedparticipants'intellectualperformanceasmuchasengaginginso-called'intellectual'activitiesforthesameamountoftime,"Ybarrasaid.

ThestudywasexpectedtobepublishedintheFebruaryissueofthejournalPersonalityandSocialPsychologyBulletin.71.Theunderlinedword"boosting"inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby______.

A.improving

B.decreasing

C.preventing

D.training72.Whichisnotincludedinsocialinteraction?

A.Havingatalkwithaneighbor.

B.Attendingabirthdayparty.

C.WatchingTVathomealone.

D.Callingyourclassmates73.What'sthepurposeoftheexperimenton76collegestudents?

A.Tojudgetheeffectofsocialinteractiononmemoryandintelligence.

B.Tofindoutwhatisrealsocialinteraction.

C.Tolearnhowmuchtimeisneededforsocialinteraction.

D.Toshowthefunctionofpeople'scognition.74.Whichofthefollowingquestionsmaybeaskedinthesocialinteractiongroupintheexperiment?A.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowus?B.Doyoulikelivinginabigcityorasmallone?C.Whichwordcanbeusedtofillintheblank?

D.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?75.

What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Intellectualexercisesimprovememory.B.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofcommunicationC.Communicatingwithotherskeepsyouhealthy.

D.Socialinteractionmakesyousmart参考答案：71—75ACABD略23.AreportbroughtbackbymostvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly,polite,andhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem.Tobefair,thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians,andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican.Thereare,ofcourse,exceptions.Small-mindedofficials,rudewaiters,andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS.YetAmerican’sfriendlinessandhelpfulnessisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservescomment.Foralongperiodoftimeandinmanypartsofthecountry,atravelerwasawelcomebreakinanotherwisedullexistence.Dullnessandlonelinesswerecommonproblemsofthefamilieswhogenerallyliveddistantfromoneanother.Strangersandtravelerswerewelcomesourcesofdistraction,andbroughtnewsoftheoutsideworld．Thetoughrealitiesoftheborderalsoshapedthistraditionofhospitality.Someonetravelingalone,ifhungry,injured,orill,oftenhadnowheretoturnexcepttothenearestsettleragent.Itwasnotamatterofchoiceforthetraveleroronlyacharitableimpulse(冲动）onthepartofthesettlers.Itreflectedthehardshipofdailylife:ifyoudidn'ttakeinthestrangerandtakecareofhim,therewasnooneelsewhowould.Andsomeday,remember,youmightbeinthesamesituation．Todaytherearemanycharitableorganizationswhichspecializeinhelpingtheexhaustedtraveler.Yet,theoldtraditionofhospitalitytostrangersisstillverystrongintheUS,especiallyinthesmallercitiesandtownsawayfromthebusytouristroutes."Iwasjusttravelingthrough,gottalkingwiththisAmerican,andprettysoonheinvitedmehomefordinner,amazing."SuchobservationsreportedbyvisitorstotheUSarenotuncommon,butarenotalwaysunderstoodproperly.ThecasualfriendlinessofmanyAmericansshouldbeunderstoodneitherassuperficial（表面的）norasartificial（虚伪的）,butastheresultofahistoricallydevelopedculturaltradition.Asistrueofanydevelopedsociety,in