2021年山西省大同市云冈中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021年山西省大同市云冈中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Smith—ourEnglishteacher,issaid________toEnglandforholidaylastweek.A.

toreturn

B.returning

C.tohavereturned

D.havingreturned参考答案：C2.Thelorryloadedwithapples________tome.Iboughtittwomonthsago.A.isbelongingto

B.belongsto

C.isbelongedto

D.isbelongingto

参考答案：B3.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovel?A.that,where

B.where,that

C.that,that

D.where,which参考答案：B略4.Hetoldmehewould

theproblematthenextmeetingthatweshouldraisemoneyfortheproject.A.cheerup

B.bringup

C.dressup

D.packup参考答案：B5.I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

_______________,Tommy.Youcandoit!

A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon

D.That’sOK参考答案：C略6.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit______seriously.A.damaged

B.haddamagedC.hadbeendamaged D.wasbeingdamaged参考答案：C7.______themorningofChristmasDay,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebratethebirthofChrist.A.In

B.To

C.For

D.On参考答案：D8.Atthemeeting,manyproblems_

,whichmeantwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupwith

B.camealong

C.cameto

D.cameup参考答案：D略9. Mygrandfathercametoseemelastweekend,_______________alotofsugarysnackswithhim. A.brought B.tobring C.hadbrought D.bringing参考答案：D10.—HowaboutyourjourneytoGuangzhou?—Everythingwasquiteokayexceptthatourcar________twiceontheway.A．brokedown

B．turneddownC．letdown

D．settleddown参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：除了我们的车在路上抛锚了两次，一切事情都进展顺利。breakdown“抛锚，崩溃”；turndown“调小，拒绝”；letdown“使……失望”；settledown“定居，平静下来”。]11.There________atime_______Ilikedtosurf

theinternet.A.is,

when

B.was,that

C.was,when

D.is,that参考答案：C12.–I’msorrythatIdidn’tworkoutthisproblem.–It’s_______ourability.Ididn’tfigureitout,either.A.over

B.aboveC.within

D.beyond参考答案：D考查介词。A.over越过，多于；Ｂ.above高于；C.within在―――之内；Ｄ.beyond超过，超出…范围。句意：--很抱歉我算不出这个问题。--这超出了我们的能力，我也算不出。选Ｄ。13.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone_________forhelp?A.call

B.calling

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：B14.Didhegiveyouadviceonyourworkyesterday?Yes.Buthisadvice,asamatteroffact,______mydifficulty.A.usedto B.relatedto C.addedto D.belongedto参考答案：C15.They_____eachotherthemomenttheymetwhenattendingthespeechcontestlastyear.A.becameaddictiveto

B.fellinlovewith

C.wereconnectedwith

D.gotintouchwith参考答案：B16.Ifyou_____smoke,pleasegooutside.A.can

B.should

C.must

D.may参考答案：C17.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup参考答案：B略34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave

B.havingleft

C.leaving

D.beingleft参考答案：C略19._______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasverybeautiful.A.

Seeing B.Seen C.Havingbeenseen

D.Isaw参考答案：B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Weoftenseedogsalwaysputtheirtongues(舌头)outinsummer.But

36

thedogsdidn’tdoso.Longlongago,thedogwasverybad.He

37

didagooddeed.Onesummerdaythedog

38

intoaforest.

39

hesawtheforestwasbeautifulandclean,

a

40

ideacametohim.Thenhebrought

41

dirtythingstotheforestandput

42

everywhere.Whathedidwas

43

byamonkeywhohid

44

abigtree.Hedidn’ttellanyone

45

thedogdidbecause

46

didnotknowwhythedogdidso.Severaldays

47

,itgothotterandhotter,andthedirtythingsbecamerotten(腐烂).Theairsmelt

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.Manyanimalsfellill.Alltheotheranimalsbecameangryandtried

49

whohaddoneitandpunishhim.Themoneyknew

50

badthedogwas.Sohe

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theotheranimalsthetruth.Theycatchupwiththedogand

52

himeatallthedirtythingsand

53

theforestclean.Afterthatthedog

54

honest.Torememberthis,heputhistongueoutin

55.

36.A.atlast

B.atleast

C.inthepast

D.firstofall37.A.never

B.often

C.forever

D.suddenly38.A.entered

B.arrived

C.reached

D.went39.A.So

B.When

C.Sothat

D.Once40.A.good

B.bad

C.wonderful

D.common41.A.alot

B.agreatmany

C.much

D.alittle42.A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them43.A.looked

B.caught

C.watched

D.seen44.A.behind

B.before

C.around

D.besides45.A.how

B.when

C.what

D.why46.A.he

B.him

C.whom

D.which47.A.before

B.ago

C.later

D.long48.A.terrible

B.nice

C.badly

D.clean49.A.nottotell

B.tofindout

C.nottelling

D.findingout50.A.very

B.what

C.why

D.how51.A.said

B.spoke

C.told

D.answered52.A.wanted

B.let

C.allowed

D.asked53.A.keep

B.let

C.have

D.make54.A.wasn’t

B.didn’tseemtobeC.became

D.went55.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter参考答案：36—40CADBB

41—45BDDAC

46—50ACABD

51—55CBDCB21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

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whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven–paper

27

hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintothepaperandthenextdayhehandeditintohis

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.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthe

29

pagewasalargeredFwitha

30

thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“

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didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

32

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

33

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour

34

.”Theboywenthomeand

35

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

36

paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittingonmyfarm.I

37

havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“Thebestpartofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

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,hesaid,‘LookMonty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

39

.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.Fortunatelyyouhadenoughcouragenotto

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yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…26.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.about27.A.giving

B.taking

C.describing

D.making28.A.classmate

B.teacher

C.father

D.writer29.A.front

B.middle

C.back

D.last30.A.word

B.note

C.paper

D.letter31.A.What

B.Where

C.Why

D.How32.A.road

B.way

C.method

D.idea33.A.Now

B.Although

C.Since

D.If34.A.work

B.idea

C.grade

D.advice35A.thought

B.write

C.spoke

D.read36.A.new

B.same

C.different

D.second37.A.never

B.again

C.even

D.still38.A.arriving

B.leaving

C.moving

D.reaching39.A.stealer

B.maker

C.lover

D.leader40.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.giveup

D.breakup参考答案：26-30DCBAB

31-35CBDCA

36-40BDBAC略三、阅读理解22.WhenyoustudyabroadinFrance,youcanexpecttobetreatedthesameasyournativeclassmates,whetherinalectureoradiscussionclass.WhileyoucanstudyabroadinFranceandfocusonnearlyanysubject,it’sthestudentswithapassionforthearts,architecture(建筑学)andhistorythatrushtothecountryinthelargestnumbers．Andthat’snoshock,consideringthatFrancehasbeenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.Asstudentsofthearts,youwillhavetomakecarefuluseofyourtime,givenallthatFrancehastooffer.●VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir;●ReadtheworksofsuchFrenchliterarygeniusesasBaudelaire,ProustandVoltaire;●ListentothemusicofDebussy,ormorecontemporary(当代的)artistslikeAirandDaftPunk.Franceisalsoamaindestinationforarchitecturestudents,asyouwillseearchitectureinnearlyeverystyle:●TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s;●PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;●Thepost—modernhousingdevelopment,Marne—la—Vallee.HistorystudentswillfindthatFrancehasbeenwheretheactionisforquitesometime.Overthecourseofthecenturies,ithasbeenthestageforthemostimportantdevelopmentsinthehistoryofmankind,includingtheFrenchRevolution,theriseofNapoleonandtheriseoftheFifthRepublicunderPresidentCharlesdeGaulle.ItwasalsothesiteoftheD—Dayinvasion(诺曼底登陆)ofworldWarII．Asapossiblestudyabroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethecombinationofeducationalinstitutions(教育机构),artsandculture,andnationalhistoryaresecondtonone.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutstudyingabroadinFrancefromthetext?A.FewstudentschoosetostudyinFrance.B.Therearemanylecturesanddiscussionclasses.C.StudentsfromChinaareusuallytreatedbadly.D.Franceisthebestplaceforstudentswholovethearts.26.Whatcanartstudentsdoonweekends?A.EnjoyVoltaire’smusic.B.ListentoProust’smusic.C.ReadRenoir’sliteraryworks.D.ViewMonet’sworksintheLouvre.27.Accordingtothetext,youcanseemanykindsofarchitectureinFrance,suchas_____①post—modemhousingdevelopment

②Baroquestylebuildings③theBigBen

④GothicarchitectureA.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④28.Thetextismostlikelytakenfrom______．A.astudyabroadwebsite

B.anarchitectureadvertisementC.ahistorybook

D.afashionmagazine参考答案：25．D26．D27．B28．A25．D考查推理判断。根据第二段最后一句“Andthat’snoshock,consideringthatFrancehasbeenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.”可知，法国数世纪以来一直是文化艺术中心，因此推断对于爱好艺术的学生，法国是最好的地方。故选D。26．D考查细节理解。根据第三段提到的“●VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir;”可知，学习艺术的学生在周末的时候，可以去法国卢浮宫参观莫奈的作品。故选D。27．B考查细节理解。根据第四段提到的“●TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s;●PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;●Thepost—modernhousingdevelopment,Marne—la—Vallee.”可知，在法国，你可以看到各种各样的建筑，诸如TheGothicChateaudeChambord，PlaceDauphine和Thepost。故选B。28．A考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知，本文主要介绍法国是在国外学习的好地方，可以为学习艺术、建筑和历史的学生提供许多学习机会。因此推断，本文很可能选自国外学习网站。故选A。【备注】本文主要介绍法国可以为国外学生提供许多好的学习机会，是学习艺术、建筑和历史的国外学生的好地方。23.Yournextcarcouldhavetwoseats,threewheelstwoinfrontandoneinthebackandatopspeedofmorethan100milesperhour.ElioMotorsplanstomakesuchatinycarnamedtheElio.Itstwoseatssitfrontandbackinsteadofsidebyside.Thedriverispositionedinthecenterwiththepassengerdirectlybehind.Thestartingpriceforthecarisjust$6,800.Ithasonlyonedoor,ontheleftside,whichcutsafewhundreddollarsoffthemanufacturingcosts.Havingthreewheelsalsomakesitcheaper.Ithasairconditioning,powerwindowsanddoorlocksandanAM/FMradio.MorefeaturescanbeorderedthroughElio’slonglistofsuppliers.Eliowillalsosellthecarsdirectlythroughitsownstoresandnotthrough

franchiseddealers

(特约经销商).PaulEliodreamedasakidthathewouldonedayownacarcompanycalledElioMotors.In2008,tiredofhighgasprices,hestartedworkingonacarthatburnsgasinamoreeffectiveway.EquallyimportanttohimwascreatingU.S.manufacturingjobsandmakingthecarinexpensiveenoughtoattractbuyerswhomightotherwisebestuckintheirold,unreliable(不可靠的)cars.“Whatevermatterstoyou,thiscan

movetheneedle

onit,”hesaid.Already,morethan27,000peoplehavereserved(预订)one.Paulhopestomake250,000carsayearby2016.Sofar,reservationholdersarethosewhowillusetheElioasasecondcarorthirdcarforwork.Finally,though,hebelievesthecarwillinteresthighschoolandcollegestudentsaswellasused-cardriverswhowantsomethingnewerandmorereliable.9.WhichofthefollowingshowsthedesignoftheElio?(O=wheel,□=seat)A.

B.C.

D.10.Paragraph2showsthattheElio________.A.issoldataffordablepricesB.will