新概念2-Lesson-63讲解学习课件

新概念2-Lesson-63MotherMouse:

Amothermousewasoutforastrollwithherbabieswhenshespottedacatcrouchedbehindabush.Shewatchedthecat,andthecatwatchedthemice.

Mothermousebarkedfiercely,"Woof,woof,woof!"Thecatwassoterrifiedthatitranforit'slife.

Mothermouseturnedtoherbabiesandsaid,"Now,doyouunderstandthevalueofasecondlanguage?"circle['sə:kl]n.圈子

admire

[əd'maiə]v.赞美，钦佩

close

[kləuz]adj.亲密的

wedding

['wediŋ]n.婚礼

reception

[ri'sepʃən]n.招待会

sort

[sɔ:t]n.种类★amuse

[ə‘mjuːz]

vt.使发笑,使愉快amuseoneselfwith/by以…自娱Iamusedmyselfwith/byreadingonweekends.周末我读书消遣。

beamusedby/at/withsth.以…为乐，对…觉得有趣Wewereamusedatthejoke.我们觉得这个笑话真有趣。amusedadj.愉快的,开心的,好玩的amusingadj.有趣的amusementn.娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动★circle

['sə:kl]1）圆，圆周，圆形空间Useyourcompassestodrawacircle.用你的圆规画个圆。2）一圈……acircleofhills环山Wesatinacircle.我们坐成一圈3)(有共同兴趣，职业等的人形成的）圈子，阶层，界havealargecircleoffriends交友广泛inbusinesscircles在商业界4）循环，一周thecircleoftheseasons四季的循环goroundincircles没有进展，瞎忙★

admire

[əd'maiə]

1）赞美，钦佩，羡慕admiresb./sth.for…因……而羡慕某人、某物Iadmireyouforyoursuccessinbusiness.2）（口）（恭维地）称赞Remembertoadmirehernewdress.admirern.称赞者，仰慕者admiringadj.赞赏的，羡慕的admiration[,ædmə'reiʃən]n.[u]钦佩，羡慕lookatapicturewith/inadmiration羡慕地看着一幅画Keywords＆expressions★wedding

['wediŋ]n.婚礼Whenwillyouhaveyourwedding?你什么时候结婚？wedding/marriageceremonyweddingbreakfastweddingreception婚宴“thelastnightoffreedom”henpartybachelorettepartystagpartybachelorparty★reception

[ri'sepʃən]

1）n.接受，接纳giveawarmreceptiontosb.热情的接待某人2）n.[常用单数]接待处Waitformeatthereception.在接待处等我。receptionistn.接待员receptiondesk服务台3）n.执行会，欢迎会，宴会（文中的意思）holdaweddingreception举行婚宴receivev.receivetheNobelPrizeforliterature获得receivealetter收到★sort

[sɔ:t]1）vt.分类，区分Hesortedtheoldcards.他把旧卡片分类。

sortof…几分，有些，稍微Themanwassortofpeculiar.这人有点怪。Ifeltsortofembarrassed.我有点不好意思kind,sort,typekind与sort用法基本相同，kind比较正式，sort多用于口语与商业用语，有时含有轻蔑的意味。I’lldonothingofthissort.这种事我不干。Howdidyougetthissortofideaintoyourhead?你怎么会有这种想法？type侧重外观，‘式样’，‘风格’的意思Herbeautywasofanothertype.她是一另类种美。1

Jeremyisverypopularbecause_______.

a．hemakesspeeches

b．hetellsstories

c．helovesweddingreceptions

d．he'sanamusingperson

2

Jeremy'sdaughter,Jenny,failedtorealizethat_______.

a．theweddingreceptionhadn'tfinished

b．everyonehadbeenlaughingatJeremy'sstories,notatJeremy

c．itwasaparty

d．Jeremyhadfinishedhisspeech

JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumour--everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.Recently,oneofJeremy'sclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.Hehadincludedalargenumberoffunnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadn't.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!Languagepoints1.JeremyHampdenhasalargecircleoffriendsandisverypopularatparties.

bepopularwithsb.受……的欢迎Thenurseisverypopularwithlittlechildren.

bepopularamongsb.在某人中受欢迎ChinesefoodisbecomingpopularamongAmericans.

popularnewspaper大众报纸

party聚会，团，一行，一伙atparties在各种聚会中have/giveaparty聚会有很广的交际圈子Languagepoints2.Everybodyadmireshimforhisgreatsenseofhumor--everybody,thatis,excepthissix-year-olddaughter,Jenny.

sense1)了解…的感觉amusicalsense音乐感Hehasnosenseofbusiness.2）意念，意识asenseofhunger饥饿感asenseofshame羞耻感3）辨识力，思虑，判断力，常识commonsense常识4）正常的精神状态，神智Shelosthersenseswhensheheardthenews.

因……而钦佩某人幽默感thatistosaySheisahousewife,thatiswhensheisnotteachingEnglish.Languagepoints3.Recently,oneofJeremy'sclosestfriendsaskedhimtomakeaspeechataweddingreception.

aclosestfriendofJeremy’s做演讲；（文中）祝词Languagepoints4.ThisisthesortofthingthatJeremyloves.

5.HepreparedthespeechcarefullyandwenttotheweddingwithJenny.定语从句准备演讲参加婚礼Languagepoints6.Hehadincludedalargenumberof

funnystoriesinthespeechand,ofcourse,itwasagreatsuccess.

includevt.包含，包括（反义词：exclude排除）Iamincludedintheteam.contain:包含整个内容include:包含内容的一部分afunnyfellow有趣的家伙What’ssofunnyaboutthatjoke?那个笑话有什么好笑的？大量的……interestingLanguagepoints7.Assoonashehadfinished,Jennytoldhimshewantedtogohome.Jeremywasalittledisappointedbythisbuthedidashisdaughterasked.

as:依照……，如……，随Iwilldoasyouadvise.Leaveasitis.维持原状好了。有些扫兴表程度“有些”方式状语从句bedisappointedby/at…对……感到失望Languagepoints8.Onthewayhome,heaskedJennyifshehadenjoyedthespeech.enjoy喜爱enjoyamovie2）享受，享有enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimespeech1）[c]演说，讲演anopeningspeech开幕词aclosingspeech闭幕词2）[u]说话能力loseone’sspeech（因惊吓等）不能说话3）[u]说话thefreedomofspeech言论自由Speechissilver,silenceisgolden.（谚）沉默是金，开口是银。在去……的路上Languagepoints9.Tohissurprise,shesaidshehadn't.Jeremyaskedherwhythiswassoandshetoldhimthatshedidnotliketoseesomanypeoplelaughingathim!toone’s+名词结构toone’sjoy/astonishmentsorrow/disappointmentliketodo…一次性想做……likedoing…长期、习惯性做……seesb.doing看到某人正在做……seesb.do看到某人做了……令某人吃惊的是…toone’sshock/fright宾语从句Grammar（1）陈述句和疑问句变为间接引语的情况，它们基本上都是引述词(say,tell等)+（间接宾语）+从句：

Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.

他告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支。（间接陈述句）

HeaskedifMr.Gilbert'soperationhadbeensuccessful.

他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功。（间接疑问句）

间接引语Grammar（2）表示命令、请求、建议的祈使句通常可用适当的动词后跟不定式来转述。常用的这类动词有advise,ask,tell,order,command,warn,invite等，

‘Remembertoturnoffallthelights,’shesaid.Shetold/

remindedmetoturnoffallthelights.转述这类祈使句的否定形式时，必须将not放在带to的不定式之前：‘Don’tmakeamessinthekitchen!’Shesaid.Shetold/asked/warnedhimnottomakeamessinthekitchen.

间接引语Grammar（3）动词suggest和insist用于转述建议、要求时，其结构为suggest/insist+that从句（用should）：

Hestillinsistedthatweshouldhelphim.Hesuggeststhattheyshouldselltheflat.间接引语GrammarA.人称变化B.时态变化C.状语变化间接引语Grammar人称变化1．Hesaid:“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”Hesaidhehadlefthisbookinhisroom.ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?”Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.”Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?”Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”

间接引语sheheminetheyIsheGrammarB.时态变化现在时改为过去时一般将来时改为过去将来时过去时/现在完成时改为过去完成时过去完成时不变Shesaid:“Iamverytiredtoday.”Shesaidshewasverytiredthatday.间接引语GrammarC.状语变化this/thesethat/thosethreeyearsagothreeyearsbeforetomorrowthenextdaynowthentoday/tonightthatday/nightyesterdaythedaybefore间接引语Grammar1.特殊疑问句“Whichseasondoyoulikebest?”theyaskedme.TheyaskedmewhichseasonIlikedbest.2.一般疑问句Mymotheraskedme,“Didyoudothat?”Mymotheraskedif/whetherIhaddonethat.间接引语Exercises1.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm3.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He______me_____thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose4.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.→Hesaid_________.A.thatIamateacherB.IwasateacherC.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacherDDCDSpecialdifficulties用Iwonder来转述疑问句1.Canhewaitafewminuteslonger?(Iwonderif…)

Iwonderifhecanwaitafewminuteslonger.2.Whenwillhearrive?(Iwonderwhen…)

Iwonderwhenhewillarrive.3.Hashepassedhisexamination?

Iwonderwhetherhehaspassedhisexamination.4.Whereishe?

Iwonderwhereheis.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Changetheformifnecessary.ThentranslatethemintoChinese.circleadmireclosereceptionsortc