天津求真高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

天津求真高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.22．_____enoughtimeandmoney,I'msureIwilldotheworkperfectly．

A．Give

B．Giving

C．Havinggiven

D．Given参考答案：D略2.In__faceoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wemustbeallof__mind.A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：D3.---John,wherearethecookies?Don’tyoutellmeyouatethemall?

---____.Icouldn’thelpit.Theyaresogood.

A.Yes,Idid B.No,Ididn’t C.Yes,Ihave D.Why?Soundsstrange!参考答案：A4.----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory?A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.amreading

D.haveread参考答案：B.解析：本题考查时态用法。句意为“我看过书了，已知道这个故事”。在“knew”前已看过，故用过去完成时。5.Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendays______week,oftenlonginto______night.A.a;the

B.the;

不填

C.a;a

D.

不填；the参考答案：A6.Ifafriendsnapsatyouorisunfriendly，stepback，andwithasenseofcompassion，trytoexperiencelifefromhis____．A．perspective

B．priority

C．privilege

D．policy参考答案：A试题分析：A.perspective观点，景色；B.priority优先权；C.privilege特权；D.policy政策。句意：如果一个朋友冒犯了你，或是不友好的，退一步，努力从他的角度去体验生活，

故选A。7.Itseemslatetosayanything.Weprobably______itifwehadmadeanoffersooner.A.wouldhavegot

B.wouldgetC.hadgot

D.got参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：说什么都似乎晚了。如果我们早点提出报价，我们可能就会得到它。此处是if引导的非真实条件句，与过去的事实相反，所以主句用would+havedone，故答案为A。【名师点睛】If引导的非真实条件句表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be动词用were），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Iftheweatherwerefine,wewouldgotoShanghai.如果天气好，我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好）表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去完成式，主语+would/could/should/might+have+动词的过去分词”。如：IfIhadtakenhisadvice,Ishouldn't/wouldn't/couldn'thavemadesuchamistake.如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）犯这样的错误。表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“if+主语+动词的过去式/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形，主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形”。如：Theglasswouldbreakifyoudroppedit.杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来）8.Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,learntobe______ofothers.

A.ignorant B.responsible C.reliable D.tolerant参考答案：D9.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawake

untileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage B.onpurpose C.onbusiness D.ontime参考答案：B10.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand__________

openattitude.A.the,/

B.a,an

C.a,/

D.the,an参考答案：C略11.ASichuangovernmentofficialexpressedtheirthanksthroughCCTVfortheaidthey______inthelastthreeyears.A.wouldreceive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived参考答案：D略12._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.

A.Shyandcautious

B.Sensitiveandthoughtful

C.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案：D13.From1902to1904，Pieassopaintedaseriesofpictures

themaincolor1wasblue．A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when参考答案：C14.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide

themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：B15.Hesaidhewouldpickmeuphomeafterwork．Hedidn’t，______．A．either

B．though

C．yet

D．otherwise参考答案：B16.________mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A．RememberedB．ToberememberedC．HavingbeenrememberedD．Thoughremembered参考答案：D考查状语从句中的省略。Thoughremembered＝ThoughBellwasremembered。二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.ButwithhersoftvoicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.

71

Bynow,thegirlknewshehadmisspelledtheword.Butinsteadoflyingandtellingthejudgesshehadsaidthecorrectletter,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthewrongletter.

72

Asthegirlwalkedoffthestage,theentireaudiencestoodontheirfeetclappingtoapplaudherhonesty.Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’scourageandhonesty,evenwhenitcostherthecontest.

73

Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldnevergetcaught.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhavelied,andnobodywouldhaveknownitbuther.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.

74

Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherownconscienceandcharactermorethantheprizefromaspellingcontest.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthananyrespectothersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthechoiceshemadeatthemoment.

75

A.

Soshewonthecontest.B.

Asaresult,shelostthecontest.C.

Thejudgeswantedtogiveheranotherchance.D.

It’sbeensaid,“Ifyoucheat,youmakeyourselfcheap.”E.

It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketodaymakewhatyouaretomorrow.F.

Theytalkeditoverandfinallydecidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.G.

Butthefactisthatshewonthebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofhercharacter.参考答案：FBGDE三、阅读理解18.SummerSCHOOLPROGRAMSREADING/LANGUAGEARTSANDMATHPROGRAMSHydeParkDaySchoolSummerProgramoffersanintensive

multisensory(多感官)

readingandmathprogramforstudentswithlearningdisabilities,in2nd

through

8thgrade.Studentscanenrollineitherorbothprograms.TheProgramaimsto:●Toimproveunderstandingofsound/letterrelationshipsandphonemicrules;●Toimprovereadingandlisteningcomprehension;●Toreviewandstrengthengrade-appropriatemathconcepts,operations,andwordproblems.MathJune20–July29,20178:15AM–9:20AM

●Cost:$1,300(no

classJuly4th)Reading/LanguageArtsJune20–July29,20179:20AM–12:30PM

●Cost:$2,800(no

classJuly4th)PARENTSARESTRONGLYENCOURAGEDTOAPPLYBYMARCH28TH.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Studentsparticipatinginthe

NorthfieldCampus

SummerMathProgrammayjoinTickTockChildCare,alicensedfacilityforchildrenthroughage12withflexiblehoursforafternoonactivities.TransportationfromHPDStothefacilitycanbeprivatelyarrangedthroughTickTockChildCare.

Studentsmustregisterseparatelyforthisprogram.Studentsparticipatinginthe

ChicagoCampus

SummerReading/LanguageArtsProgrammaybeinterestedinenrollinginafternoonactivitiesattheLaboratorySchool’sSummerLab2017.SummerLabwillprovideshuttleservicefromHPDStoLabattheconclusionofmorningclassesatHydeParkDaySchool.StudentsmaybringtheirlunchorpurchaseitattheLabcafeteria.Studentsmust

registerseparately

fortheLaboratorySchools’camporcourses.36.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,weknow__________.A.summerschoolprogramsareintendedforthedisabledstudentsB.onestudentcanparticipateintwosummerschoolprogramsC.studentscanimprovewrittenlanguageskillsthroughprogramsD.studentshaveclasseseachdayfromJune20toJuly2937.Whatistrueofthetwoafternoonactivities?A.Bothofthemarefreeofcharge.B.Theyareheldinthesamearea.C.Studentsareaskedtoregisterbythemselves.D.Transportationserviceisarrangedforthestudents.参考答案：36.B

37.D文章介绍了两个暑假学校学习项目的侧重点、目的、上课时间、费用及一些细节。36.B细节理解题。根据文中forstudentswithlearningdisabilities,in2ndthrough8thgrade.可知，暑期学校学习项目是帮助学习上有困难的学生，而不是身体上有残疾的学生，A错误。根据Studentscanenrollineitherorbothprograms.可知，学生们可以参加一项或两项，B正确。根据Toimproveunderstandingofsound/letterrelationshipsandphonemicrules;Toimprovereadingandlisteningcomprehension可知，暑假学习可以提高学生们对声/字母关系和音位规则的理解、听、读的能力，并没提到写的能力，C错误。根据(noclassJuly4th)可知，期间并不是每天都有课，7月4日没有课，D错误。故选B。37.D细节理解题。根据Cost:$1,300和Cost:$2,800可知，两项都不是免费的，A错误；根据theNorthfieldCampusSummerMathProgrammayjoinTickTockChildCare和theChicagoCampusSummerReading/LanguageArtsProgrammaybeinterestedinenrollinginafternoonactivitiesattheLaboratorySchool’sSummerLab2017.可知，两者不是在同一个地方，B错误；根据PARENTSARESTRONGLYENCOURAGEDTOAPPLYBYMARCH28TH.可知，并不是只能学生自己登记，C错误；根据TransportationfromHPDStothefacilitycanbeprivatelyarrangedthroughTickTockChildCare.和SummerLabwillprovideshuttleservicefromHPDStoLabattheconclusionofmorningclassesatHydeParkDaySchool.可知，为学生们安排交通服务，D正确。故选D。【名师点睛】细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。1、直接信息题对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。小题1根据文中forstudentswithlearningdisabilities,in2ndthrough

8thgrade.可知暑期学校学习项目是帮助学习上