2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市德胜中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市德胜中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thosewhobecometoo________tocigaretteswillfind________hardtogiveupsmoking.A．addicted；that

B．addicted；itC．related；that

D．related；it参考答案：Bbe/becomeaddictedtosth.意为“对……上瘾，沉迷于”，为固定搭配；it在此为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语。2.Shepaidforaseatwhenhe_______haveenteredfree.

A.would

B.could

C.must

D.need参考答案：B3.Youleftwithout____me．Canyoutellmethereason____that？（）A．telling，of B．tell，of C．telling，for D．totell，for参考答案：C你都没有告诉我就走了，你能告诉我你那样做的原因吗？解析：without"没有"是介词，其后应该接动词的﹣ing形式；故B、D选项直接排除．Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"为固定短语，故A选项排除．综上，本题答案为C选项．4.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourcamerathisafternoon.

---________________.I’mnotusingitrecently.

A.Sure,goahead.

B.Iwouldratheryoudo.

C.Yes,indeed.

D.Whynotborrow?参考答案：A略5.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren，andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted；

addictive

B.addictive；addicted

C.addicted；

addicted

D.addictive；addictive参考答案：B6.Headmitted______youbeforebuthecouldn’trememberwhereandwhen.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.seen

D.saw参考答案：B7.NewsaboutthereformofEnglishtests_________anewwaveofdiscussionaboutthislanguage.A.setin

B.setdown

C.setup

D.setoff参考答案：D8.Weallpreferplayingfootballto_____.A.playingvolleyballB.playingviolin

C.playthevolleyballD.playingtheviolin参考答案：D略9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears____itispossibletotestthismedicinetohumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when参考答案：C略10.Ifind______difficultforustounderstandoldEnglishtoday.A．it

B．that

C．there

D．this参考答案：A【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】分析句子，可知find后面要跟一个宾语，由于本句的宾语是tounderstandoldEnglishtoday，故要用it作为形式宾语。根据句意，可知选A。句意：我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。11..Mr.Wangwenttothepark____A.asusually

B.itusually

C.asusual

D.likeusual参考答案：C略12.TheGreatWallis____.A.worthtovisit

B.worthwhilevisiting

C.worthyofbeingvisited

D.worthyvisiting参考答案：C略13.—We’vehadthreewholeweekswithoutadropofrain.—True.Nocropswill_____ifthedryweathercontinues.A.select

B.survive C.explode

D.remove参考答案：B14.Theysoon______doingthesamethingdayafterday,andfinallygaveup.A.gottiredof B.gotalongwith C.gotawayfrom D.gotdownto参考答案：A本题的含义是他们很快就厌倦做同样的事情，最终放弃了此事，gettiredof表示厌倦做某事的意思，故本题选A。15.Thewrongyou’vedonehimisterrible,____youshouldmakeanapologytohim.A.forwhich

B.forthis

C.inwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：A16.Mostparentsforbidtheirchildren____muchtime____TV.theythinkit’sawasteoftime.A.tospend;towatch

B.tospend;watching

C.spend;towatch

D.spend;watching参考答案：B二、新的题型17.用下列词或短语的适当形式填空，其中每组有两个多余选项。43.Apoordietwill________leadtoillness.44.JieSungetshomeatmidnightandfallsasleep,completely________.45.Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand________.46.Waterandelectricityarebasic_________oflife.47.Sheisalways________wellinherEnglishexams.参考答案：43.ultimately

44.exhausted

45.determination

46.necessities

47.performing考查单词辨析。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：不合理的饮食最终会导致疾病。根据句意可知表示“最终”修饰动词lead，故填副词ultimately。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：孙洁半夜回到家，筋疲力尽地睡着了。根据句意可知表示“筋疲力尽的”故填形容词exhausted。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：他以勇气和决心与疾病作斗争。根据句意以及上文courageand可知应填名词“决心”determination。【46题详解】考查名词的数。句意：水和电是基本的生活必需品。根据句意可知表示“必需品”且根据上文are可知应填名词复数形式necessities。【47题详解】考查动词时态。句意：她在英语考试中总是考得很好。根据句意可知表示“表现”且根据上文Sheisalways可知为现在进行时，故填performing。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ourvillagecarpenter(木匠),JohnHill,cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIgothomethatevening,Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwritingouthisbillforthejob.

Mywifesaidtomequietly,“It’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidinaloudvoice,“Itisabeautifultable,dear,isn’tit?”

“IwilldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill,”Iread:

Onediningtable,10November,2012.

Costofwood:＄17.00

Paint:＄1.50

Work:8hours(＄1anhour)＄8.00

Total:＄36.50WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Johnsaid,“It’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”“Yes,”Isaid,“I’mgladitisonlythe10thofNovember.” “Me,too,”saidJohn.“Youwait.It’llbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth.”

“Yes,colder….Andmoreexpensive!Diningtableswillbe＄20moreexpensiveonNovember30th,won’tthey,John?”Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes?Igavehisbillbacktohim.

“Ifitisn’ttoomuchtrouble,John,”Isaid,“Pleaseadditupagainandyoucanforgetthedate.”

Ipaidhim＄26.50andhewashappytogetit.68.WhydidJohntalkabouttheweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill?_______A.Becausehedidn’twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully.B.Becauseitwasreallyafineday.C.Becausehewantedthewritertocheckthebillcarefully.D.Becausehewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslike.69.Whydidthewritersaythatdiningtablewouldbe＄20moreexpensiveonNovember30th?__________

A.Becauseitwasdifficulttomakediningtablesincoldweather.B.Becausepaintwouldbemoreexpensive.C.Becausethecostofwoodwouldbemoreexpensive.D.BecausehethoughtJohnwouldcertainlyaddthedatetothecostofthediningtabl