湖北省荆州市洪湖(私立)嘉信中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆州市洪湖(私立)嘉信中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,

herhandbag

onthesofaand

inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearing

D.left;lying;disappearing参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：听到这个消息，她毫不犹豫地冲了出去，把手提包落在沙发上，消失在远方。句中she和动词leave是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，handbag和lie是主动关系，表示动作正在进行，用lying.and连接句中的并列谓语，和rushed一致，也用过去式disappeared.故选B.2.Verygenerally,grammariswiththerelationsbetweenwordsinsentences.

A.regardedB.satisfiedC.concerned D.suited参考答案：C提示:句意:一般说来,语法是关于句子中词与词的关系的。regarded“被认为”;satisfied“满意的”;concerned“有关的”;suited“合适的”。

3..Manygirlslivingaloneinthecityareeasily_____anddowrong______parentalcontrol.A.takenaway;forfearof

B.takenin;forlackofC.takenup;insearchof

D.takenoff;inplaceof参考答案：B略4.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D5.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_____.

A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsed

C.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists参考答案：B6.Drunkdrivingisagreatthreattoeveryone.SoI_____younevertodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.appealto B.applyto C.referto D.objectto参考答案：A7.--Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading参考答案：B略8._______roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.AWhatever

BWhichever

CHowever

DWhenever参考答案：B9.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.Asuchfriend

B.OnesuchfriendC.Anysuchfriend

D.Suchonefriend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定搭配。没有Asuch和Suchone这样的说法，排除A,C选项；onesuch译为“这样一个”，anysuch译为“任何那样的”根据题意可知B选项正确。10.Nowadays,thereisa______increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.sharp

B.small

C.natural

D.much参考答案：A11.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

参考答案：A12.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．attain

B．allocate

C．adapt

D．Adopt参考答案：C13.Didyouhearhim

thedoorwhenyoupassedby?

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.lock参考答案：D略14.—Iregret____totell____youthatJohnhasbeenfired.

—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.

A．telling

B．havingtoldC．totell

D．tohavetold参考答案：15.Aftereverybodytooktheir________seats,themeetingbegan.

A．common

B．general

C．usual

D．ordinary参考答案：C16.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.

A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从下框A~F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。61.__________

Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotiming:don’tapproachthebosswhenhe’sondeadline;don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed;don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation.62.__________

Ifyouaremad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.63.__________

Terribledisputescanresultneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandsit.64.__________

Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.65.__________

Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressure.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoals.A.ArguewithYourBossEverythingYouWant.B.MaketheIssuesClear.C.Watchyourtiming.D.Don’tGoinWhenYouAreAngry.E.ProposeYourSolutionF.

PutyourselfintheBoss’sPosition参考答案：61---65CDBEF

略三、阅读理解18.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（机械师）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordbadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．71．HenryFor