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辽宁省铁岭市县高级中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themeeting______nextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththeproblemsrelatedtoteenagers’mentalhealth.A.held
B.tohold
C.beingheld
D.tobeheld参考答案:D2.Wereallyappreciateitwhenshe________tohelpalthoughwecouldmanageitourselves.A.stuck B.led C.referred D.offered参考答案:D3.
Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhale
byapackofaboutsixotherkillers.A.attacked
B.tobeattacked
C.havingbeenattacked
D.beingattacked参考答案:D4.LionelMessi,
therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.ks5uA.set B.setting C.toset D.havingset参考答案:D5.---Ishecomingtotheparty?
---________.Hemaynothavetime.A.
That’sforsure.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Believeitornot
D.Thatdepends参考答案:D6.ChineseleaderHuJintaodelivered________reportonNov.8,2012at_________openingofthe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina.A.a…an
B.the…an
C.a…the
D.the…the参考答案:C7.Everyoneknowsthat___isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.
A.it;it
B.what;what
C.it;what
D.what;it参考答案:C8.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.
A.wasfinishing
B.hasjustfinished
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished参考答案:A略9.Thequestiontooktheprofessor______.Hewasatalossfortheanswerforawhile.
A.byaccident
B.bychance
C.bymistake D.bysurprise参考答案:D10.Idon’tsupposeheis______tocometoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble.A.probable
B.maybe
C.possible
D.likely
参考答案:C11.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingend.A.giveout
B.giveawayC.giveup
D.giveoff参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.giveout分发;B.giveaway泄露;C.giveup放弃;D.giveoff发出(光)。句意:不要在故事的开头提到它,否则会泄露令人震惊的结局。根据“theshockingend”可知,此处表示“泄露”,故B项正确。【点睛】同一动词与不同介词的搭配是单项选择的常见考点,准确理解与介词搭配的短语意思是关键,四个短语的意思为:A.giveout分发;B.giveaway泄露;C.giveup放弃;D.giveoff发出(光),根据“theshockingend”可知,此处是说不要在故事的开头提到它,否则会泄露令人震惊的结局,故B项正确。12.Theearthbecameso
thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.A.genuine
B.violent
C.poisonous
D.beneficial参考答案:B13.Eachgirlpresentatthepartywaswearingaflowerinthehair,which_________theirbeauty.
A.added
B.addedup
C.addedupto
D.addedto参考答案:D略14.Jenifferisworthy________smokingasshesufferedalotfromlungproblem.A.tocutout
B.cuttingout
C.tobecutout
D.ofbeingcutout参考答案:A15.TheonlymethodIknow_______willhelpyouremember_______youhaveheardatalectureistheoneofkeepingnotes.
A.what;what
B.which;that
C.that;what
D.that;that参考答案:C略16.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin
B.runover
C.takenover
D.filledin参考答案:C17.Noonehasyet________toourcomplaints,soIwillwritealettertothenewspaper.A.answered
B.settledC.solved
D.responded参考答案:D句意:还没有人对我们的投诉作出回复,所以我将给报社写封信。respond“回复”,后接宾语时,常与介词to连用。answer作“答复”讲是及物动词;settle和solve也是及物动词。
18.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.(
)A.ifnotmanagedcarefully B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully参考答案:12.【答案】A
19.Hewasinhospitalforhalfayear.Hefeltasifhewas_______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutdown参考答案:B二、完型填空20.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake__21___atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand___22___mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas____23____byaburstofsunshine.I____24____slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina___25___inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto____26____mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto____27____.Soonitwastimeto___28____ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle____29____?Iwasstartingto____30____nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick____31____,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.
“____32____itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.
EgyptinColorado?
Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome___33____.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof____34____.Briefthoughtsofbeing___35____bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My___36____increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath____37____Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe____38____wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet____39____thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof____40____.21.A.courses
B.orders
C.comments
D.services 22.A.coveredby
B.attractedby
C.replacedwith
D.suppliedwith23.A.hurt
B.greeted
C.shocked
D.moved24.A.tookoff
B.wokeup
C.cameback
D.ranout25.A.forest
B.valley
C.tent
D.castle26.A.makeuseof
B.keepintouchwith
C.takecareof
D.getusedto27.A.watch
B.rest
C.escape
D.change28.A.push
B.introduce
C.add
D.recommend29.A.comfortable
B.safe
C.curious
D.grateful30.A.imagine
B.regret
C.mind
D.suggest31.A.breakfast
B.shower
C.decision
D.answer32.A.Dealwith
B.Pointto
C.Thinkof
D.Talkabout33.A.difficult
B.dangerous
C.exciting
D.foreign34.A.wood
B.stone
C.sand
D.baggage35.A.inspired
B.saved
C.abandoned
D.eaten36.A.fears
B.surprises
C.failures
D.doubts37.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.if38.A.career
B.performance
C.trip
D.practice39.A.challenges
B.demands
C.goals
D.questions40.A.honor
B.urgency
C.humor
D.determination参考答案:21--25
A
C
B
B
C
26--30
D
D
B
A
B31—35
A
C
D
C
D
36—40
A
B
C
A
D21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)A
LeaptoHonorThat’sespeciallyimpressive,
17
sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t
18
howfarawaythingsare.Whenshewaslittle,hermom
19
thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee
20
,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe
21
rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore
22forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasneverquit.Shedoesn’tlether
23
stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.
Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest24
isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestwobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto
25
yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost
26
foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall
27
thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.Loladoesn’twanttobe
28
differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision
29
.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher
30
attitude.Lolaneverthinksabout
31
.SheispresentlyatLevel7whilethehighestisLevel10ingymnastics.Her
32
istoreachLevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedtootherkids
33
shegrewup.Lolais
34
ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlifeoutsidegymnastics,too.Her
35
forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.【小题1】A.runs B.teaches C.trains D.dances【小题2】A.since B.unless
C.after D.though【小题3】A.tell B.guess C.assume D.predict【小题4】A.suspected Bremembered
C.imagined
D.noticed【小题5】A.deeply B.well C.ahead D.closely【小题6】A.task B.sport C.event
D.show【小题7】A.boring B.enjoyable
C.different
D.unsatisfactory【小题8】A.talent B.quality C.nature
D.condition【小题9】A.doubt B.advantage
C.challenge D.program【小题10】A.examine B.express C.open D.trust【小题11】A.fearful B.harmfulC.unfair
D.inconvenient【小题12】A.to B.on C.off D.against【小题13】A.greeted B.treated C.served D.paid【小题14】A.pains B.stresses C.injuries D.problems【小题15】A.positive B.friendly C.flexible D.caution【小题16】A.defending B.quitting C.winning D.bargaining【小题17】A.standard B.range C.view D.goal【小题18】A.until B.as C.when D.before【小题19】A.proud B.tired
C.ashamed D.confident【小题20】A.plan B.advice
C.reward D.responsibility参考答案:【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】A试题分析:本文讲述的是一个弱视的13岁女孩,凭借积极向上的心态和艰苦的努力,在体操方面达到较高水平。她的故事激励人们:相信自己能创造奇迹,即使没有很好的先天条件。【小题1】考查动词词义辨析。A.runs跑,B.teaches教,C.trains训练,D.dances跳舞,联系前半句“为了完美她的技术”,我们知道,她要每周五天,每天训练四小时,因此此处要用train(训练)一词。故选C。【小题2】考查连接词。A.since自从,B.unless除非,C.after在…后面,D.though虽然,“That'sespeciallyimpressive”的原因是“sheislegallyblind”,前后是因果关系,因此此处用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。【小题3】考查动词辨析。A.tell告诉,辨别,B.guess猜测,C.assume假设,D.predict预测,这里讲她天生弱视,根本无法判断事物的远近。故选A。【小题4】考查动词词义辨析。A.suspected怀疑,Bremembered记住,C.imagined想象,D.noticed注意到,她妈妈注意到即使她看不清,她也没有什么害怕的,故选D。【小题5】考查副词词义辨析。A.deeply深深地,B.well好地,C.ahead前面,D.closely紧密地,文章第三段就提到了,她视力有问题,看不清物体,叠影,分辨不清物体离她有多远,因此此处要选well。故选B。选A.【小题12】考查介词词义辨析。每个人都恐惧,但Lola没有从平衡木上面跌落,反而获得了高分。falloff(从……上)跌落。故选C【小题13】考查动词词义辨析。A.greeted问候,B.treated对待,C.served服务,D.paid付钱,她不想受到与队里别的女孩不一样的对待,指“她希望教练能把她当正常女孩”。因此此处我们要选treat,对待之意。故选B。【小题14】考查名词词义辨析。A.pains痛苦,B.stresses压力,C.injuries受伤,D.problems问题,上文就提到她有视力方面的问题(problem)。在比赛的时候,裁判们都不知道她的眼睛有问题。故选D。【小题15】考查形容词词义辨析。A.positive积极的,B.friendly友好的,C.flexible灵活的;D.caution小心的,谨慎的。她凭自己的实力比赛,而不是获得裁判的怜悯,这种积极的态度让妈妈也为之惊奇。故选A。【小题16】考查动词词义辨析。A.defending保卫,捍卫;B.quitting放弃,退出;C.winning赢,获取;D.bargaining讨价还价。她从没想过放弃,她想取得最好的成绩。defendquitwinbargain故选B。【小题17】考查名词词义辨析。A.standard标准,B.range范围,C.view观点,D.goal目标,她目前的水【答案】【解析】三、阅读理解22.WheretoseeamazingcoloursaroundtheworldLakeDistrict
AsyouwanderalongWindermeretothecentreofAmbleside,autumncoloursareabundant.Lookingacrossthewater,itseemsthatthetreelineisalightwithredandorangeleaves.Asyouroundthebendontotheroadintotown,youarefacedwithahillsidethatcelebratesautumnatitsbest.CANADAandUSADorsetLookoutTower,nearTorontoBeforeyoureachDwight,climbtheDorsetLookoutTower,142metresabovetheLakeofBays.Fromuphere,thecanopy(树冠)isanautumnalquiltreachingtothehorizon,refreshingtheeyesandthespirit.GreatSmokyMountains,Tennessee/NorthCarolinaFallinthisnationalparkisamazing.JustoutsidequaintTownsend,Tennessee,itisabikeableanddriveable11-mileloop(环形车道),butbesuretoexplorethecabinsandfieldsonfoot.LateOctoberandearlyNovemberismyfavouritetimetovisit;thecoloursaregreatandtheweatheriscoolenoughtoallownicewalksandhikes.Kamikochinationalpark,HonshuIncentralHonshu,threehours,drivenorth-eastofNagoya,isoneofthemostcharmingplacesintheJapaneseAlps.Themountainslopesarecoveredwithforestsoflarchandbeechthatblaze(闪耀)scarletandorangeintheautumn.WispsofsmokehanginthestillairaboveYakedakevolcano,andtheglasssurfaceofTaishoPondperfectlyreflectsthetreesandsnow-dustedmountains.66.Wherewouldyougoifyouliketorideabike?A.LakeDistrictB.CANADAandUSADorsetLookoutTowerC.GreatSmokyMountains,Tennessee/NorthCarolinaD.Kamikochinationalpark,Honshu67.WhatisdifferentfromothersaboutKamikochinationalpark?A.Peoplecanenjoycolor1fulleavesfromup. B.Nosmokecanbeseenabovethevolcano.C.Thesceneryhereisthemostcharming. D.Youcanappreciatethesnowscene.参考答案:66-67CD23.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手镯),too.It’sallverycute(可爱的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明确地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyiscon
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