河北省石家庄市第四十一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河北省石家庄市第四十一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therearev_______waysofgettingtothestation.参考答案：various

2.ChinesewriterMoYanwon2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureinStockholmonDecember10thandthatwasthefirsttimeweChinese______suchaprize.A.awarded

B.wereawardedC.havebeenawarded

D.hadbeenawarded参考答案：D3.--Areyouanewstudent?--Yes,weareinSenior________One.A.Grand

B.Great

C.Greet

D.Grade参考答案：D略4.Heisbelievedtobeoneofthebest_____composers.Althoughold,heisverymuch____andhecangivea______descriptionofwhathappened.A.living,alive,lively

B.live,lively,alive

C.alive,live,living

D.lively,living,alive参考答案：A5.

Thenewroadis_____and_____myhome.

A.40meterswide;600metersaway

B.40meterswide;600metersawayfromC.wide40meters;away600meters

D.40meterswidth;600metersawayfrom参考答案：B6.

hecanpasstheentranceexaminationisquiteuncertain.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.What参考答案：B7.Helefthishometownin1990,andgreatchanges_________eversince.A.hadtakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havebeentakeplace

D.havetakenplace参考答案：D8.Thosewhodoexercise_____inourclubhaveshowedamazingimprovementsinhealthandweight.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.regularly

D.entirely参考答案：C9.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______triedofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.am

B.be

C.are

D.is参考答案：C略10.PeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateChristmas,________peopleinChinaobservetheSpringFestival.A.so

B.because

C.which

D.while参考答案：D略11.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案：B12.________hedidn’thelpmewithmywork.Instead,just________A.Inaway;

inmyway

B.Onaway;

ontheway

C.Intheway;ontheway

D.Bytheway;onmyway参考答案：A13.Thatstoryyoutolduswasvery

.A.amusing

B.tobeamusing

C.tobeamused

D.amused参考答案：A14.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyexercise.______,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

A.Probably

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C句意：我们的身体因锻炼而健壮。与之相似，我们的心理因学习而得到改善。similarly副词，常用来提出相似的话题。15.----Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?----________.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.That’sgood

D.That’sright参考答案：B16.Itwasinthefactory________IworkedwhenIwastwenty_____ImetLindawholaterbecamemywife.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.where;where参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Everyyear,wildfiresdestroymillionsofhectaresofforestland.____16____Smokejumpershelptostopthis.___17___Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.Theyjumpfromplanesorareloweredbyhelicoptersintoareasthataredifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot,suchasthemiddleofamountainforest.Theyracetoputoutfiresasfastastheycan.Atafiresite,smokejumpersfirstexaminethelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.Theirmaingoalistostopafirefromspreading.Usingbasicequipmentsuchasshovelsandaxes,smokejumpersclearlandofburnablematerial,likeplantsandotherdrymaterial.___18___Althoughthemajorityofsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoining.___19___Forexample,smokejumpersemployedintheU.S.mustbe120to200pounds(54to91kilograms)sotheydon’tgetblownawaybythestrongwindsorgethurtwhentheyland.Smokejumpersmustalsobecapableofsurvivinginthewilderness.InRussia,manysmokejumpersknowhowtofindfoodintheforestandevenmakesimplefurniturefromtrees.____20____Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumpingisn'tjustajob.Theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As28-year-oldRussiansmokejumperAlexiTishinsays,"Thisisthebestjobfortoughguys."A.Whatisasmokejumper?B.Howdosmokejumpersdoit?C.Moreimportantareyourheightandweight.D.Itmeanstheworkisdangerousandtakesalongtime.E.Andhomesaredamaged,andthousandsofpeopledie.F.Theycarrywaterwiththem,too,butonlyalimitedamount.G.Hotweatherandfast-movingwindsoftenmakethesefiresmoredangerous.参考答案：16.E

17.A

18.F

19.C

20.D本文是一篇说明文，介绍了smokejumpers这一特殊的职业。【16题详解】根据后一句话Smokejumpershelptostopthis.“this”指的就是火造成的损失和伤害，所以说选择E项“同时，家园被毁，生命失去”，与前文森林被烧毁是并列关系。故选E。【17题详解】这一段解释了什么是smokejumpers。空格处与Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.构成了自问自答的关系。故选A。【18题详解】前文谈到了smokejumpers在工作期间需要携带的东西，因此这一空进一步阐述他们也会携带水，too是关键词。故选F。【19题详解】从后文的例子可知，说到了这一职业对于体重的要求，所以选择C项表明“比起性别，更重要的是体重和身高”。故选C。【20题详解】后文赞美了这一职业，因此前文选择D项“工作虽然很危险，需要花很长的时间，但是对于他们来说，这不仅仅是一份工作，他们很喜欢自己有能力跳下飞机救森林大火。”故选D。三、阅读理解18.

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap（包装）.OnSeptember11,1958,mumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap（大腿）,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!ks5u

Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,Iheardmumanddadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”，and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.

“Christmaswascoming,don’texpectanypresentsthisyear”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.

ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.”What?he’sallright?”hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecouldbringRichardhome!”

“Thankgod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofjoy.Whatawonderfulday!Mybabydollwouldbehome.Irandownstairs.Mysocksstillhungthereflat.ButIknewtheywerenote