重庆奉节县繁荣中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析

重庆奉节县繁荣中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThoughProfessorLiu____inNewYorkforsevenyears,hehasneverregrettedmovingbacktoShanghai,hishometown.

A.lived

B.haslived

C.hadlived

D.wasliving参考答案：A2.Whatifwemeetwithasituation_______noneofusareabletodealwith?

A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：D3.25．Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.

A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen参考答案：C略4.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He_______come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查情态动词最多的是表示揣测，共5题，原创。）参考答案：D略5.Anincreasingnumberofstudents,yearbyyear,acrossChina____hardtorealizetheirdreamofstudyingabroad.A.istrying

B.aretrying

C.willtry

D.havetried参考答案：B6.Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewho________inpoverty,which_______ofgreathelp.

A.live,are

B.lives,are

C.live,is D.lives,is参考答案：C7.---DoyouknowwhyJeffresignedfromthefirm?

---Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_____intheend.

A.putdown

B.brokedown

C.cutdown

D.turneddown参考答案：D略8.AfterJackhadsentsomee-mails,he_______workingonhisproject.

A.hadstarted

B.hasstarted

C.started

D.starts参考答案：C略9.----Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?-----Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder

.A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astheytold参考答案：A10.ThenumberofthosemissingintheNewZealand'squakewasreportedmorethan200,includingthoserecoveredbodiesthathaveyettobe

.A.judged

B.recognized

Cidentified

D.confirmed参考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatthewaterintheriverisbecomingworseandworse,theriveraroundthecity____withwastefromfactories．

A．polluting

B．polluted

C．havingpolluted

D．topollute参考答案：B略12.________WuPingisapersonwhoiswillingtohelp，hedoesn’thavemuchtimeavailable，Iamafraid．A．Since

B．When

C．While

D．Unless参考答案：C13.________itishopedthatcollegestudentsshouldbeequippedwiththeabilitytotakeagoodsetofnotes,thisisnotalwaysthecase．A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Unless参考答案：B14._____merelyonwhattheaverageis,andyou’llremainaverage.A.Focused

B.Focusyourself C.Ifyouarefocused D.Focusing参考答案：B15.

—Iwonderwhyshemarriedamanwithmentalandphysicaldisabilities.

—Maybeshedidit_______sympathy,asshewassuchasoft-heartedgirl.

A.farfrom

B.outof

C.regardlessof

D.apartfrom参考答案：B16.Ididn’tmakesenseof____poemuntilIreadit____thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C考查冠词。句意：我直到读了三遍之后才明白这首诗的意思。根据句意，第一空格应是特指；athirdtime又一遍。20.---Jacobwaskickedoutofthefootballteam.

---___________

Hedrinksandsmokestoomuch.A.Howcome?

B.Whatfor?

C.Itcan’tbetrue.D.Notsurprising.参考答案：D略18.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：B略19.

Asthetwentiethcentury,cometoaclose,theraw.materialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting_______.

A.touse

B.tobeused

C.tohaveused

D.tobeusing

参考答案：

B解析：主语为therawmaterials（原材料），与动词use存在被动关系，故选B二、完型填空20.

Thenightwasdark,thoughsometimesthemovingcloudsallowedastarortwotobeseeninthesky.Thepoormenheldontoanybitof__36__theycouldfind.TheycalledtotheMariefor

37

butshewasfar

38

thereachofthehumanvoice.Atoneo’clockinthemorningsuddenlysome

39

wereseeninthedistance:anothership!Theshoutsofthe

40

wereheardonboard,andwillinghandspulledthemoutofthewater.The

41

oftheshipthathadarrivedatthescene

42

tosavetheirliveswasEllen.Whathad

43

hertotheexactspot

44

thedarknessandthepathlesssea?Hercaptainhadknown

45

ofthewreckandhad,indeed,

46

tosailawayfromit.Butlethimspeakforhimself.“47Iwasforcedbythewindtochangemycourse,asmallbirdflewacrosstheshiponceortwiceandthenflewatmyface.I48ofthisuntilexactlythesamethinghappenedasecondtime,49causedmetothinkitrather50.WhileIwasthis51,thesamebird,forthethirdtime,madeitsappearanceandflew52inthesamewayasbefore.Iwasthen53tochangemycoursebacktotheoriginalone.Ihadnotgonefar54Iheardastrangevoice;andwhenItriedto55wheretheycamefrom,IfoundIwasinthemiddleofpeoplewhohadbeenshipwrecked.Iimmediatelydidmybesttosavethem.”【小题1】.A.land B.grass C.hope D.wood【小题2】.A.food B.help C.rest D.stop【小题3】.A.off B.out C.beyond D.from【小题4】.A.people B.lights C.ships D.houses【小题5】.A.sailors B.captains C.rescuers D.swimmers【小题6】.A.name B.owner C.captain D.finder【小题7】.A.aheadoftimeB.attimes C.ontime D.intime【小题8】.A.brought B.carried C.kept D.caused【小题9】.A.in B.on C.through D.around【小题10】.A.everythingB.nothing C.something D.Anything【小题11】.A.attemptedB.managed C.allowed D.demanded【小题12】.A.Justas B.Incase C.Onlybecause D.Eventhough【小题13】.A.paidnoattention

B.tookgoodcare

C.tooknonotice D.keptclosewatch【小题14】.A.which B.what C.that D.this【小题15】.A.Interesting

B.funny C.friendly D.unusual【小题16】.A.searching B.expecting C.considering D.studying【小题17】.A.back B.about C.up D.down【小题18】.A.forced B.decided C.persuaded D.forbidden【小题19】.A.when B.until C.then D.while【小题20】.A.listento B.searchfor C.makesure D.lookout参考答案：1-10DBCBD6-10ADACB11-15AACAD16-20CBCAC21.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Recently,Iexperiencedawonderfullessoninhowlittlethingsstillmeanalot.MyhomeisontheBigIslandofHawaii.Aboutamonthago,whenI

36

mycarandwasabouttodriveoff,I

37

attheroadside.Apieceofpaper

38

myeye.Ipickeditupandreadit

39

.Instantly,IwasgratefulthatIhaddonethat.

TheformturnedouttobeareceiptfromtheStateMotorVehicleDivision,documentingtheowners’

40

oftheirVehicle’sRegistrationfees.Quickly,Iputmyselfintheirshoesand

__41

:noonewouldthrowthisaway,especially

42

itwascurrent.Ialsolookedovertheformforcontactoranypersonal

43

,perhapsalicensetagortelephonenumber.Butthatseemed__44

.Theformhadbeenblownbythewind,so

45

wouldIfindtheowners?Haditbeenlyingthereforafewminutesoraweek?SoIcheckedthedateand

46

thenamesoftheowners,whomust

47

inourtown.Ibelievedthatthebestandeasieststeptotakewastoputtheformina（n）

48

addressedtothecoupleandmailitbypost.Further,IimaginedthatifIhadpostedthereceipttoawrong

49

,howfrantic（慌乱的）I’dbe.Butitwasmuch

__50_

toattempttoreturnitthantoleavethemangry,upset,etc.overthe

51

,soIdidasIthought.Myhunch（预感）wasright.Ontheweekend,ahappycouple

52

myhouseandbroughtmeabiggift.Theysaidtheyhadpanicked（恐慌）and

53

thereceiptmadlyeverywherebeforegivingup.Withoutittheywouldhaveto

54

another8,000.ItfeltgreattoknowI’dhelpedsomeoneavoidamajortroublebydoing

55

thatatfirstglanceseemedminor.36.A.found

B.started

C.bought

D.parked37.A.lay

down

B.flewdown

C.glanceddown

D.jumpeddown

38.A.caught

B.blocked

C.kept

D.covered39.A.suddenly

B.gladly

C.formally

D.carefully40.A.application

B.payment

C.permission

D.achievement41.A.decided

B.planned

C.calculated

D.thought42.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.though43.A.opinions

B.news

C.data

D.matters44.A.possible

B.important

C.useful

D.unlikely45.A.why

B.how

C.what

D.which46.A.noted

B.recalled

C.called

D.changed47.A.wait

B.live

C.stop

D.study48.A.bag

B.pocket

C.envelope

D.dustbin49.A.place

B.country

C.way

D.station50.A.sadder

B.better

C.worse

D.faster51.A.luck

B.pain

C.mistake

D.loss52.A.calledat

B.touredaround

C.rantowards

D.returned

to

53.A.tookaway

B.searchedfor

C.lookedat

D.askedabout54.A.earn

B.save

C.borrow

D.spend55.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.Moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethatnegativeselftalkandnegativeenergycanaffectinmanywaysandcauseyouadditionalstress.Becauseofthis,developingmorepositiveselftalkisanimportantwaytoreducestressinyourlife.Youcanhelpyourselfmaintainapositiveframeofmind,whichwillhelpwithpositiveselftalkbysurroundingyourselfwithpositiveenergyinyourlife.Youcangetthatbyaddingsomeelementstoyourlife.Listeningtomusicthatnotonlyhasapleasantmelody,butanupliftingmessage,canbegreatfordevelopingpositiveselftalk.Haveyoueverhadasong“stuckinyourhead”forafewhoursordays,thelyricsrepeatingthemselvesinyourmind?Ifthoselyricswerepositiveandinspirational,thatwouldbeagoodthing.It’samuchbettermentalsoundtracktohavethanarunningstreamofcomplaints,criticismsofself-limitingthoughts,orevensongsthathadmoredepressingorsadlyrics.Booksonstrength,personalpower,enlightenment,orselfhelpcanbegoodresourcestohelpyouchangeyouroutlookandthethingsyousaytoyourself.Ratherthanbringinghabitualself-defeatingthoughts,youcanfindyourselfthinkingofnewcan-doconceptswhentimesgettough.Oneofthemostimportantwaysyoucangetandkeeppositiveenergyinyourlifeiswiththecompanyyoukeep.Doyourfriendsupliftyou,orbringyoudown?Aretheycritical,orapproving?Idealfriendshipsprovidesupportwhenyou’redown,funwhenyou’reup,wisdomwhenyou’relost.Goodfriendscaninspireyoutoreachgreaterheights,andseeyourstrengthsevenwhenyoudon’talways.Payattentiontohowyourfriendsmakeyoufeel,andifthey’relessthansupportive,startputtingyourenergyandtimetowardpeoplewhoarebettersuitedtobeyourfriends.Inaddition,positiveaffirmations(肯定)cancertainlychangeyourselftalkfromnegativetopositive.Now,whynotbeginworkingpositiveaffirmationsintoyourlifeinsomecreativeways?28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Addingsomecolor1fulelementstoyourlife.B.Changingyourselftalkwithpositiveaffirmations.C.Gettingpositiveenergyfromthecompanyyoukeep.D.Reducingstressbysurroundingyourselfwithpositiveenergy.29.Ifyouhavesomething“stuckinyourhead”,you’llprobably_______.A.bedevelopingpositiveself-talkB.regardthelyricsofasongaspositiveC.keepthinkingofthisthingallthetimeD.keepsingingthesamesongforalongtime30.Accordingtothepassage,yourbestcompanyshouldbethosewho_______.A.upliftyouorbringyoudownB.aresupportivewhenyou’redepressedC.providefunwhenyou’redepressedD.encourageyoutodothingsbetter31.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Somegreatwaysofmakinggreatfriends.B.Hownegativeselftalkinfluencesaperson.C.Somecreativewaysofpracticingaffirmation.D.Howpositiveselftalkreducesstressinone’slife.参考答案：28-31.DCDC23.Forallthetechnologicalwondersofmodemmedicine,healthcare-withitsfaxmachinesandclipboards(写字板)—isoutofdate.Thisoutdatederaisslowlydrawingtoacloseastheindustrycatchesupwiththeartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyusefulforsuchtasksasexaminingimages,observinghearttracesforabnormalitiesorturningdoctors'wordsintopatientrecords.Itwillbeabletousemassesofdatatoworkoutthebesttreatments,andimproveworkflowsinhospitals.Inshort,AIissettosavetime,livesandmoney.ThefearsomepeoplehaveisthatAIwillbeusedtodeepentheassembly-linecultureofmodemmedicine.Ifitgivesa“giftoftime”todoctors,theyarguethatthisbonusshouldbeusedtoextendconsultations,ratherthansimplyspeedingthroughthemmoreefficiently.Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.Otherwise,richsocietiesmayfailtocopewiththeneedsofageingandgrowingpopulations.Anextrafiveminutesspentchattingwithapatientiscostlyaswellasvaluable.TheAIrevolutionwillalsoenablemanagerialaccountantstoadjustandevaluateeveryaspectoftreatment.Theautonomyofthedoctorwillsurelybeweakened,especially,perhaps,inpublic-healthsystemswhichareduty-boundtocutunnecessarycosts.TheHippocraticOath(誓言)holdsthatthereisanarttomedicineaswellasascience,andthat“warmth,sympathyandunderstandingmayoutweighthesurgeon'sknifeorthechemist'sdrug”.There'slotsofsenseinit:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.Yetasthesupplyofhumancarersfailstosatisfythedemandforhealthcare,thefuture