山西省吕梁市联盛中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市联盛中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题18.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim

hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.where

参考答案：B略2.You______betired-you'veonlybeenworkingforanhour.

A.mustnot

B.won't

C.can't

D.maynot参考答案：C解析:因后句中有only可知时间短，所以你不可能累。故选C。3.______howmirrorsproduceimage,weneedtoknowwhatlightdoes.浙江省2012届高三上学期调研测试卷

A.Understanding

B.Understood

C.Tounderstand

D.Havingunderstood参考答案：C略4.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.

A.occurredit B.itdidoccur C.itoccurred D.diditoccur参考答案：D23.WeoftenassociatethenameofLiNing______gymnastics.A.with

B.by

C.to

D.in参考答案：A略6.-You'relateagain.

-Sorry.I

tosetmyalarmclock.

A.forget

B.willforget

C.forgot

D.wouldforget参考答案：A7.

Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.

A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A解析：动词考查，根据题意可以选出答案，因为没有人知道机器到底出了什么毛病，我们必须派人去请工程师来处理这个问题handletheproblem符合题意。Raiseproblem和presentproblem都表示提出问题，face是“面对”8.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【小题1】.failed

A．practicedB．refused

C．watched

D．waited【小题2】.bathe

A.mouthsB.breath

C.months

D.thunderstorm【小题3】.explosionA.expertB.example

C.explanation

D.experience【小题4】.classical

A．eraser

B．favour

C.natural

D．general【小题5】.southern

A．housewife

B．couple

C．count

D．Through参考答案：1---5

BADCB9.Thereare30storiesinthisbookinall，thisone____.

A.contained

B.included

C.including

D.containing参考答案：B10.(原创)Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience

onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A.havingseated

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseated本题考查非谓语动词。参考答案：C略11.—WhatdoyouthinkofhistalkonInformationTechnology?

—Oh,excellent.It’sworth_______.A.

listeningto

B.beinglistenedto

C.listening

D.tobelistenedto参考答案：A略12.—WhendidTomleave?—Ihavenoidea.I_____inmystudy.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread参考答案：C13.Inspiteofthenegative________,“SoYoung”,directedbyChinesedirectorZhaowei,iswell-receivedbytheaudienceandisarealsuccess.A.reviews

B.previews C.revisions D.proposals

参考答案：A14.Offtotheeast,theskylookedpaleenoughto____thestormwouldbepassingquickly.A.prove

B.suggest

C.report

D.explain参考答案：B15.WhatIneedis

bookthatcontains

ABCofoilpainting.ks5A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;an

D.a;the

ks5参考答案：D略16.Thetroopwas________withthemostadvancedweapons.A.offered

B.affordedC.sold

D.armed参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：部队装备最先进的武器。A.offered提供；B.afforded担负得起；C.sold卖；D.armed武装的。bearmedwith用……武装起来；装备有。故选D。二、新的题型17.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.

Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions81-85andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.

__________81.AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.

_________82.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout！

__________83.Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.

__________84.Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers

classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.

__________85.Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.

TODAYS

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEW

A.

TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.Thisfilmwasmade

lastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,

DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.

B.

TV39:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.

C.

TV28:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.

D.

TV1

5:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.

E.

TV3

8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.

TV3

7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attackwhenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateforthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—seriousillnessathome—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas.Samenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedagrin(笑)andstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo?”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob,which,Iunderstand,becameavailablejust35minutesago.Doestheearlybirdgettheworm?”Theroomexplodedinlaughter.Thesupervisorclampedoffasmileandwalkedbacktohisoffice.SamMaynardhadsavedhisjob—withtheonlytoolthatcouldwin,alaugh.Humorisamosteffective,yetfrequentlyneglected(忽略),meansofhandlingthedifficultsituationsinourlives.Itcanbeusedforpatchingupdifferences,apologizing,saying“no”,criticizing,gettingtheotherfellowtodowhatyouwantwithouthislosingface.Forsomejobs,it’stheonlytoolthatcansucceed.Itisawaytodiscusssubjectssosensitivethatseriousdialoguemaystartaquarrel.Forexample,manybelievethatcomedians(喜剧演员)ontelevisionaredoingmoretodayforracialandreligioustolerance(忍受力