重庆桥亭中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

重庆桥亭中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Look!Here______.

----Yes,______.

A.Katecomes;shecomes

B.comesKate;comesshe

C.comesKate;shecomes

D.Katecomes;comesshe参考答案：C2.Whentheteachercamein,thestudent______thathewasreadingabook..A.pretended B.progressedC.praised D.declined参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：老师进来时，这个学生假装在读书。A.pretended假装；B.progressed前进，进步；C.praised称赞；D.declined下降，拒绝。结合句意可知答案为A。6.Xiamenis_____________mostbeautifulcityandwe’vedecidedtostay_________fifthday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A4.Hedidn’tshow_______inthepartylastnight.A.off

B.up

C.over

D.in参考答案：B5.Notuntilallthefishdiedinthewater_____howseriousthepollutionwas. A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize参考答案：A6.

Scientists______thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.

A.triedout

B.foundout

C.workedout

D.turnedout参考答案：A7.Itissaidthataperson________withtheDemocratshasbeenaccusedofbeingaspy.A.toidentify

B.identifiedC.identifying

D.identify参考答案：B句意：据称，一位与民主党关系密切的人被指控是间谍。beidentifiedwith...“与……有密切关系”，这里用过去分词短语作定语，修饰person。8.Whilewatchingtelevision,

.A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheardthedoorbellrings.

参考答案：C9.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis________inarrivingatyourdestination_______inthejourneyitself.

A./;but

B.not;but

C./;or

D.not;or参考答案：B略10.

customsdifferfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.What

B.That

C.Where

D.Which参考答案：B11.Johnisagreatstudentsoitwouldmake________senseforhimtoapplytoatopuniversity;itisreallyworth________try.A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：D12.Ican’tstandhimanymore.

_Don’tbeangry,___________,heisonlyachild.A,Nowonder

B.Afterall

C.Aboveall

D.Nodoubt参考答案：B略13.－Howdidit

thatthesecretaryknewwherewewere?－Maybehehadbeenfollowingus.A．comeabout B．comeacross C．comeoff D．comeround参考答案：A14.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable

B.available

C.considerable

D.flexible参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个国家的西部有很多工作机会。A.predictable可预言的；B.available可获得的；C.considerable值得考虑的；

D.flexible灵活的。结合句意可知答案为B。15.Hearinghedogbarkingfiercely,away______.

A.fleeingthethief

B.wasfleeingthethief

C.thethiefwasfleeing

D.fledthethief参考答案：D16.Thisisa(n)

of100Yuanforthepersonwhoreturnsthelostnecklacetoitsowner.A.support

B.reward

C.concern

D.welfare参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Therearesomanyinterestingandcreativehobbiesthatcanimproveyourlifeandmakeyousmarter.___46___Asthesayinggoes,readinggivesussomewheretogowhenwehavetostaywhereweare.Itenrichesyourknowledgeandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Learninganewlanguageisamostuniqueandchallenginghobby.Itenablesyourbraintoperformbetter,improvesyourmemoryandreducestheriskofbraindecline.___47___Playingchessmakesyousmarterbyexercisingbothsidesofyourbrain.______48______Andithelpsimproveyourmemoryandbuildsyourself-confidence.Writingmakesyourbrainwork.______49______Writingthingsdowncanimproveyouremotionsandyourabilitytocommunicatewithothersanditwillmakeyouamoreinterestingperson.Exercisingregularlykeepsbothyourbodyandyourbrainfunctioning.Agoodbloodcirculationinyourbodymeansagoodbloodcirculationofyourbrain,whichmeansanincreasedbrainfunction.___50___Learningtoplaythepianooranyothermusicalinstrumentteachesyoupatienceandperseverancebecauseittakesalotofeffortandalotoftime.A.Itteachesyoutothink.B.Smilingwillmakeyouhealthierandlookcooler.C.Moreover,anewlanguagemeansnewopportunities.D.Positivethinkingcanhelpyoutodoyourbesteachday.E.Besides,exercisingreducesstressandhelpsyousleepbetter.F.PlayingthegameraisesyourIQandencouragesyourcreativity.G.Readingteachesyounewthingsaboutnewplacesandnewpeople.参考答案：46.G

47.C

48.F

49.A

50.E【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些有趣和有创意的爱好，这些爱好可以改善你的生活，让你更聪明。【46题详解】下文提到：俗话说，当我们不得不呆在原地时，阅读给了我们一个可去的地方。它丰富了你的知识，让你对自己感觉更好。很明显，该段提到的应该是“Reading”这项爱好的作用。结合选项，只有G（阅读教会你关于新地方、新人物的新知识。）与之相应。故选G。【47题详解】前文提到：学习一门新的语言是一种非常独特和具有挑战性的爱好。它能让你的大脑表现得更好，改善你的记忆力，降低大脑衰退的风险。该空承接上文，仍然需要介绍“learninganewlanguage”的好处或意义。结合选项，C（此外，一门新的语言意味着新的机遇。）与之衔接紧密。故选C。48题详解】前文提到：下国际象棋可以让你的大脑两边都得到锻炼，从而变得更聪明。该空承接上文，应该介绍“下国际象棋”的好处或作用。结合选项，F（玩这个游戏可以提高你的智商，激发你的创造力。）与之联系最密切。故选F。【49题详解】前文提到：写作让你的大脑工作。该空承接上文，A（它教给你思考）与之衔接密切。故选A。【50题详解】前文提到：经常锻炼能让你的身体和大脑都能正常工作。身体血液循环良好意味着大脑血液循环良好，这意味着大脑功能增强。该空承接上文，需要介绍锻炼的作用。结合选项，E（此外，锻炼可以减少压力，帮助你睡得更好。）与之联系最密切。故选E。【点睛】词语重现是指词语的重复出现，但这里不是指词语的简单重现，而是指某词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。还可能是以同义词、近义词甚至反义词等形式出现。例如第1题，选项G中的reading和该段前半部分提到的reading就属于词语重现。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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WiththeinventionoftheInternetseveraldecadesago,doyoufeelthatsincethenithasmadeushumanbeingsfeelmoreconnectedtotheworldandoneanother,orhasitisolated（使孤立）usandmadeusfeelmorealonethaneverbefore?

Whataboutyouasanindividual?

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TheInternetenablesustoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.Wecouldn'timaginetalkingtopeopleeverywhereintheworldtwentyyearsago.

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Itunitesusbecausewetalktoothersfromallaroundourcountryandtheworld,buttheInternetcanbeaddicting,andkeepusawayfrompeopleforawhile,Thereisaninherent(内在的)humanneedfordirecthumancontact(e.g.touching,talkingfacetoface,etc.)thattheInternethasalltakenaway.

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Ithasgivenmefreedombeyondmyimagination.I’mhome-boundwithmanydutiestoattendto.Mylifeisabittoocrowded.Dutiesdutiesduties.IgetlostmanytimesnotknowingwhoIreallyam！Thismediumismybestfriend.ItjustletsmeBE！Icanspeakhere